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FindTruth7
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"Descartes supposed that animals were merely machines, without sensation or consciousness; he was closely followed by Malebranche and Cartesians generally. Leibniz grants sensation to animals, but considers that mere sense-perception, unaccompanied by reflexion, cannot cause either pain or pleasure; in any case he holds the pain and pleasure of animals to be parable in degree to those resulting from reflex action in man"
What a complete and horrible belief!! Just by having three dogs, raising them since 5 weeks old, I know animals have emotions and feelings, even personalities. Science says the same. Feelings come from the mind, not merely “spiritual.”
What a complete and horrible belief!! Just by having three dogs, raising them since 5 weeks old, I know animals have emotions and feelings, even personalities. Science says the same. Feelings come from the mind, not merely “spiritual.”