There’s a couple things that keep coming up that don’t make sense.
It is said that women can’t be priests because Catholicism is inherently sexist, or thinks men are better than women. But this doesn’t hold water - the most revered saint in the Catholic Church is Mary the mother of God, and there are may other female saints as well.
Similarly, it doesn’t make sense to say that women can’t be priests because Catholics don’t think they are able to carry out the leadership responsibilities of priests. This also is clearly not true, as convents are run by nuns, etc and because Catholics have no problem whatsoever with women in any of the thousands of leadership positions that are not associated with the Church (or many non-priest ones within the Church).
In the same way it has nothing to do with knowing the truth or the ability to teach it (my confirmation instructor was woman and nuns are often teachers in Catholic schools), ability to provide service to the poor (nuns and, for that matter, lay people do this as well) or anything else along those lines.
In fact, it has nothing to do with worldly responsibilities or activities of priests at all. For each one of those, you can find a non-priestly equivalent activity that Catholic women are encouraged to participate in.
If you reject appeals to authority (we can’t because Christ didn’t), you don’t understand the gravity of the situation. When the Church claims authority, it claims that the authority comes from God and is essentially God’s authority. To say this of something you are not certain of would be… bad. Note though that the argument that the Church can’t ordain women because Christ didn’t is simply a statement of how we know that we can’t. It is still valid to ask why it is that we can’t, but even if we ask that question we know by the authority argument that we won’t suddenly discover that we can.
And if you claim that Christ didn’t choose women apostles because of cultural restrictions, then you ignore 1) how many cultural restrictions he completely ignored, 2) how many women played a large part in his ministry, and 3) the fact that there were many women priests of different religions all over the area at that time, and so it would not even have seen odd, to the gentiles at least.
If you deny that the priesthood is special or try to change what it means, then your argument that women should be able to be priests is non-sense to Catholics, because you’re arguing that women should be able to be something that we don’t believe exists.
If you argue that women should be able to priests because there is no fundamental difference between men and women, then your argument does not work because a Catholic priest must by definition be a Catholic - that is he must accept the Church’s teachings, one of which is that men and women are in fact different. At best, you are then arguing that women should be able to be priests of some slightly different religion. If you stick to Catholicism, the male priesthood is built in.
Essentially, the actions of Christ make us know
that there cannot be women priests, and if we examine why, we know there cannot be women priests
because of the nature of the priesthood and the fact that the sexes are different. (see JimG’s post).
And finally:
Roy5:
My problem with Catholicism (and much of evangelical Protestantism) over the years is that it demands conformity. I must accept all the doctrines, the creeds, the dogmas, or I am not a ‘good Catholic’. I am always accused of egotism or pride when I say this, but I treasure the freedom to weigh the teachings of the church. I can believe some, but have grave doubts about others. We were given a brain by the Lord, and will we are punished for using it and perhaps coming up with a conclusion in conflict with church doctrine?
Yes you can (and must) use your brain. But the heart of the matter is that if the Church comes up with one answer and I come up with another, one of us is wrong.
Either:
A) the 20-century old Church, together with her collection of theologians, who made up some of the most brilliant minds the world has ever seen, and which is either inerrant on such matters, or whose errancy proves that after God’s incarnation, it was His will to leave us in a situation where we’re supposed to just kind of make our best guess about what He really meant when He was here bodily, or
B) I messed up a little bit.
I’d put my money on the second, especially since my brain has already lead me very soundly to the conclusion that God would leave us some guidance, and that this guidance is in the form of the Church he built on Peter. To reject a Church teaching would be to contradict my own reasoning as well, since my reasoning leads to the infallibility of the Church.