Why is it that "Western" relgions tend to be thiestic and while "Eastern" religions not so much?

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Why is it that “Western” relgions tend to be thiestic and while “Eastern” religions not so much?
(short answer)

Eastern religions like Tao-cheng,original Buddhism, and certain Ancient Eastern philosophers were in a different and Indigineous land -(the Orient)- compared to the land in the West. The indigeneous East has different ideas & understanding of spirituality, their own culture and several unique languages.

While in the West, traditionally people emphasized academics and study as well as the building of society and civilization especially on the Western Front. There was a social heirarchy and also different languages (old English and modern English plus other European speaking peoples) . . .

This is what I understand thus far about East and West differences.
 
Khalid,

This would depend on how the notion of Religion is defined. The West has given us…

Protestant Thought or Protestanism
Christian Scientists
Mormons
Jehovah Witness
Shakers
Occultism
Spiritism
Neopaganism
Scientology
:
Those are not new religions, but the ancient Eastern heresies, as I mentioned in my post, or revived Eastern pagan traditions, syncretic.
  • Protestant: Iconoclasm, but still mainly Christianity.
  • Christian Science: Gnostic, similarities to Valentianism.
  • Mormons: Syncretic Gnostic/Masonic/Hermetic (in a sense, probably the closest the West has to a religion of its own).
  • JWs: Arians.
  • Shakers: ?
  • Occultism: Hermeticism, not a religion, but an “add-on”.
  • Spiritism/Mediumship/Witch craft: not really a religion (I don’t know how it should be classified, as it’s not a religion nor a philosophy, but is much like a refined Animism).
  • Neopaganism: the revival of ancient pagan myths that even the ancients didn’t believe with a dose of bastardized Hermeticism.
  • Scientology: Gnosticism (the closest to “classical gnosticism”, as Scientology has the elaborate mythos so characteristic of ancient Gnosticism [Irenaeus, *Adversus Haereses, First and Second Books], similarities to many ancient Gnostic systems, especially Sethian and Basilidian [ibid. 1:24], compare “Abraxas” and “Xenu”, “thetan” and “gnosis”, “hylic”).
  • Masonry: Syncretic, mostly Hermeticism.
All of the “magical” or “incantational” or “ritual” traditions descend from Hermeticism (i.e. the entirety of Masonry, the Temple in Mormonism, the summoning and medium and ouija and ritual in Occultism and Neopaganism). Hermeticism is the closest to the West, being Greek in origin.

None are unique religions, but merely old ones rehashed, ancient heresies resurrected, or ancient mythologies resurrected to “rebel” against the “constraints” of actual religion for the justification and indulgence of carnal appetites and general antinomianism: neopaganism today is arising in much the same way and for much the same reason that the mystery cults arose against the protopaganism.

No new or original religion has ever been founded in the West (original, in the sense that Christianity was, or Gnosticism, or Judaism, or Hinduism, or Zoroastrianism, or Buddhism, or Daoism, or Platonism), although many schools of academic philosophy have.
 
Taught in the American University system, it was Alexander the Great who influenced Taoism, Hinduism, Confucianism, and the Daoist. Daoist are Chinese Jews today. Religious scholars teach King David of Israel and Alexander the Great were one and the same person; thereby, the Asia, Alexander’s favorite societies, was influence by the teachings of the Living Christ as early as 1010–1003 BC.

Hinduism was a part of the Ancient Roman Empire, thought it was more a part of the organized crime scene, if a separation from crime at that period of time was possible. Catholic missionaries helped to settle Ancient China, Japan, and Korea through the works of faithful servants in Christ. And, still today in Korea Christian mission work continues to build faith believers for Jesus Christ. Christianity has played a major part in world religion. Scriptural, Jesus told the disciples not to interfere with the ‘others’ who were baptizing in His Name, but to leave them undisturbed. With the combination of missionaries, the Holy Words, and understanding secularism, those religions mentioned above have been influenced by the Living Christ for thousands of years. All told, Christianity was first! 👋
I have never heard more ridiculousness outside of the History Channel!:rolleyes:
 
Those are not new religions, but the ancient Eastern heresies, as I mentioned in my post, or revived Eastern pagan traditions, syncretic.
  • Protestant: Iconoclasm, but still mainly Christianity.
  • Christian Science: Gnostic, similarities to Valentianism.
  • Mormons: Syncretic Gnostic/Masonic/Hermetic (in a sense, probably the closest the West has to a religion of its own).
  • JWs: Arians.
  • Shakers: ?
  • Occultism: Hermeticism, not a religion, but an “add-on”.
  • Spiritism/Mediumship/Witch craft: not really a religion (I don’t know how it should be classified, as it’s not a religion nor a philosophy, but is much like a refined Animism).
  • Neopaganism: the revival of ancient pagan myths that even the ancients didn’t believe with a dose of bastardized Hermeticism.
  • Scientology: Gnosticism (the closest to “classical gnosticism”, as Scientology has the elaborate mythos so characteristic of ancient Gnosticism [Irenaeus, *Adversus Haereses
, First and Second Books], similarities to many ancient Gnostic systems, especially Sethian and Basilidian [ibid. 1:24], compare “Abraxas” and “Xenu”, “thetan” and “gnosis”, “hylic”).
  • Masonry: Syncretic, mostly Hermeticism.
All of the “magical” or “incantational” or “ritual” traditions descend from Hermeticism (i.e. the entirety of Masonry, the Temple in Mormonism, the summoning and medium and ouija and ritual in Occultism and Neopaganism). Hermeticism is the closest to the West, being Greek in origin.

None are unique religions, but merely old ones rehashed, ancient heresies resurrected, or ancient mythologies resurrected to “rebel” against the “constraints” of actual religion for the justification and indulgence of carnal appetites and general antinomianism: neopaganism today is arising in much the same way and for much the same reason that the mystery cults arose against the protopaganism.

No new or original religion has ever been founded in the West (original, in the sense that Christianity was, or Gnosticism, or Judaism, or Hinduism, or Zoroastrianism, or Buddhism, or Daoism, or Platonism), although many schools of academic philosophy have.

Khalid,

It is refreshing to see that someone else sees that thought transmits time. I agree with your formulation as to the origin…too many thik that what is new is new and it is not…they just have not read ecclesiastes…
1The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem.
2Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities; all is vanity.
3What profit hath a man of all his labour which he taketh under the sun?
4One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth abideth for ever.
5The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he arose.
6The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north; it whirleth about continually, and the wind returneth again according to his circuits.
7All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full; unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return again.
8All things are full of labour; man cannot utter it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be done: and there is no new thing under the sun.
😃
 
Anyone who has read Livy (or Ecclesiastes) realizes the “eternal recurrence” or “perennial philosophy” in thought, government, economics, etc.
 
St. Ireneaus addressed all the heresies of his day…and the foundations of different heresies continue today…which going back to his writings…continues to be relevant for today…yes, there is nothing new under the sun…

On the side here, my daughter brought home a text covering tenants of Confucianism…and 7 of them were akin to the commandments concerning one’s neighbor…but nothing in revealing Who God is and our relationship to Him…

I was taught that civilization began in Mesopotamia…and see it as the epicenter of both good and evil which in its transcendent sense is spiritual, religious.
 
Man it feels good to get back into this thread while I still have time.

Khalid;8681513 said:
Even modern attempts of people to make religions in the West are utterly

ridiculous and are mere throwbacks to 1) the ancient heresies (such as Arianism or Gnosticism/New Age/Scientology, to a point, Mormonism and Masonry), 2) throwbacks or lack of eradication of indigenous animism, such as Santeria and Voodoo, 3) religions that aren’t religions, such as the various cults derived for the benefit of leaders, or around something like drug use (the Way of Infinite Harmony, Santa Muerte), or 4) revivals of the ancient paganisms and mythologies of the barbarians, sometimes in a syncretic manner (Asatru, Wiccanism), or the paganisms of cultures that didn’t even believe in their own paganisms (like Rome and Greece).

Hey Khalid.In your opinion would controversial groups like *“The Nation of Islam” and *“The Nation of gods and Earth” fall into the group category that you pointed out and I bolded.Both those groups I’ve heard are controversial for things like black supremacy and I think in the Nation of Islam (which I think primarily uses Islamic terminology but AFAIK not much or none their theology) anti-semitism.Should they actually be regarded as religions though or just some kind of movement similar to like a “new age movement”?.

Khalid;8681513 said:
or the paganisms of cultures that didn’t even believe in their own paganisms (like Rome and Greece)

, of whence it was said, “Of the [pagan] religions, the philosophers know them to be equally false, the people believe them to be equally true, and the magistrates think them to be equally useful”.

What makes you think that?.Just b/c of a* few * **intellectuals like Socrates and they influence they had?.I mean after all it took a few centuries until the common people gave up on believing in the old mythological stuff.By the way,who’s that quote from “Of the [pagan] religions, the philosophers know them to be equally false, the people believe them to be equally true, and the magistrates think them to be equally useful”.That’s an interesting one.🙂

There’s something else that occured to me that tends to exemplify the degree of orthopraxy and orthodoxy of religion which as Khalid nicely said
It does seem to hold true that the further East one goes, the more the emphasis is on orthopraxy instead of orthodoxy, reaching its ultimate expression in Confucianism for exclusive orthopraxy, and its ultimate expression in gnosticism for exclusive orthodoxy. All other religions have a combination of both, with some bent more towards orthopraxy, and some towards orthodoxy. There may also be a pattern according to chronology as well.
It’s “mythology” and “folklore”.The “Mahabharata”,“Ramayana”,the bird like creature the “Garuda”,“Journey to the West” (which has Taoist dieties in it).I’ve noticed in particualar with Buddhist dieties is that even there presence might be acknowlegded they dont really play a role in a person’s development the same way the Abrahamic version of God does.I guess you can say that even though they might be there religious principles dont depend on them for some reason.

Also I could probably go on on how with East Asian ****mythology in particulary you see it leniently interpreted in media like anime and manga (ex.Goku and King Yemma from the Dragon ball series who are based on Sun Wokung and the diety Yama)

Before proceeding please let me quote wikipedia on this (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_mythology please read the paragraph under "Christian attitudes toward myth)
*
In ancient Greek, muthos, from which the English word “myth” derives, meant "story, narrative.”** By the time of Christianity, muthos had started to take on the connotations of “fable, fiction, lie”. Early Christians contrasted their sacred stories with “myths”, by which they meant false and pagan stories.*Within contemporary Christianity, the appropriateness of describing Christian narratives as “myth” is a matter of disagreement. George Every claims that the existence of “myths in the Bible would now be admitted by nearly everyone”, including “probably all Roman Catholics and a majority of Protestants”.As examples of Biblical myths, Every cites the creation account in Genesis 1 and 2 and the story of Eve’s temptation.A number of modern Christian writers, such as C.S. Lewis, have described elements of Christianity, particularly the story of Christ, as “myth” which is also “true”.However, other Christian authors assert that Christian narratives should not be categorized as “myth”. Opposition to the term “myth” stems from a variety of sources: the association of the term “myth” with polytheism,the use of the term “myth” to indicate falsehood or non-historicity,and the lack of an agreed-upon definition of “myth”."

We could most likely argue about the terminlogy of the word mythology but what I notice is that when from the perspective of Eastern religions they consider some of their own narratives the same as way as the sentence I underlined.On account of that they might regard the narratives leniently and this I’ve noticed that this trend increases as you go East (ex.Hinduism,Taoism and Shintoism) and the belief system becomes more of an orthoproxy.
 
[Wow I did’nt know there was a word limit on posts!.Did’nt think that would happen.]

For some reason as well I’ve noticed that ****animist and fetishist belief systems like those in tribal societies get there dieties regarded as mythology *as well.The difference there I think is not because those societies view their own belief systems metaphysically like that like in Buddhism and Hinduism but b/c they dont have as “much of a voice (like scholars)” to speak on their behalf about this.I’m sure some tribal societies disagree and probably dont like having their belief systems and deities called mythology.

Quoting wikipedia agian I found some very intriguing words that might be come to mind in our discussion on belief systems that are orthopraxy or orthodoxy (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etic)

*Emic and etic are terms used by anthropologists and by others in the social and behavioral sciences to refer to two kinds of data concerning human behavior. In particular, they are used in cultural anthropology to refer to kinds of fieldwork done and viewpoints obtained.[1]
Code:
An "emic" account is a description of behavior or a belief in terms meaningful (consciously or unconsciously) to the actor; that is, an emic account comes from a person within the culture. Almost anything from within a culture can provide an emic account.
An "etic" account is a description of a behavior or belief by an observer, in terms that can be applied to other cultures; that is, an etic account attempts to be "culturally neutral."*
At the moment I cant think of how it applies to this thread’s topic.It’s getting late,I’ve probably missed out on other people’s postings on this thread but I have confidence that someone will figure out how the words emic and etic apply to this topic.
and Africa developed only those fetishist and animist tribal religions.
.
Trying not to go past the risk and temptation of derailing but* that *sound like a good topic for another thread and another time.:).Keep in mind it took me a while to write all this stuff down hence the odd time it was posted at.

*I can probably think of various celebrities particulary rappers like Ghost face killah (and a few other “Wu-tang clan” members as well) Nas and Ice Cube who’ve all had relations with those groups but IMO they just do it so that they can have something apparently significant like a belief system to increase the standing of their reputations compared to other rappers.Whether and the extent of how they actually do believe and follow that stuff is a *completely *different matter.

**a very interesting list I found (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greeks_accused_or_listed_as_atheists)

**I kind of wrote a thread on this once but it eventually got derailed notably by NonServiam into a conversation about what distinguishes the Abrahamic religions from mythology and my question never got answered.

***There’s also totemism;a spiritual connection between a person and a spirtual being which might be like a plant or animal but that’s a different topic kind of.I’m sorry if I overdid the star thing but I dont really know how else to *(cite?) * while doing a forum posting.
 
Something just came to my mind as well.As amazing as those orthoproxy based belief systems are for being so satisfying and complex even with little or no theistic emphasis personally I find one discouraging attribute about them.If there based mostly on orthopraxy dont you think it would be ***very ***easy to be a nominalist in such a belief system which ultimately may make the person basically humanistic?.
 
I have never heard more ridiculousness outside of the History Channel!:rolleyes:
The Name’s Codes

Hatshepsut

The above are two very good sources suggested by professors as reference for to use by students. You can also parallel the lives of Alexander the Great and King David of Judea and you again will see they are the same. The Psalms of David has its root to King Darius who Alexander the Great conquered and took possession of all Darius’s works, palaces, and families. The list is endless.

Another is the interest that the ‘Kene’ tribe of Arabia, former tribe of Judea but requested of Jehovah their removal from the Judea branch during the time of travelling to Caanan. Kene make up the greater majority of Muslims today, and they hate the word ‘Alexander’. They prefer the name of ‘David’ for person who looks the way Alexander did. Alexander was blonde haired, and David was dark haired.

There are two many references to manage. I’m sure with a little effort, more are available that would work well for you if you give them a chance. :egyptian:
 
That sounds an awful lot like a standard Nation of Islam-style fake historiography, or the various absurd historiographies of those religions which have fundamental tenets which have no basis in history, such as Mormonism (Jews came to America on a boat after the Tower of Babel and built a great, Edwardian English civilization, black skin is the curse of Cain, American Indians are evil, many cities and objects are described that are known to never have existed).

Over 80% of Muslims today aren’t even Arabs. There hasn’t been a majority of Arabs in Islam since the beginning of the Abbasid dynasty. In addition, “Kene” isn’t an Arabic word - Arabic words have to have at least three consonants, and rarely four. It sounds like a bastardization of the names of several of the Jewish tribes of Medina, the “Bani Qaynuqa” (The Sons of Qaynu) being foremost in similarity (the word actually has three consonants, but the “y” is added for English pronunciation when one can’t put the line over the first “a” to indicate that it’s long).

Alexander the Great is in the Koran, called “Dhu al Qarnayn”, in a series of stories taken from the Alexander romance (such as building the metal wall at the end of the earth to out the Gog and Magog): embarrassment at having a pagan conqueror presented as a holy prophet might motivate some of that (attempting to “De-Alexander” Dhu al Qarnayn) but even in the Koran, notorious for its bad chronologies and apocryphal and legendary histories, the two characters are separate.

Much the same way as reams of apologetics (that are on the same level as Mormons defending the historicity of the Book of Mormon (chuckle) produced by Muslims to attempt to reconcile the Koran’s clear statement that Jesus was the son of Miriam, sister of Moses, and nephew of Moses.

The two men lived 6-700 years apart, and no (scholar) disputes it. There’s always “Holy Blood, Holy Grail”, “DaVinci Code”, “Message to the Blackman in America” type stuff out there.
 
PS Different “declensions” (verb stems) and tenses can have more than three consonants, but not the root. Example: KTB, writing: kitab (book), kutub (books), katib (writer), kataba (he wrote), yaktubu (he writes), istaktaba (he dictated writing), maktaba (office or bookseller/publisher).

Although those may be better transliterated as “kee-tahb”, “koo-tub”, “ka-teeb”, etc.
 
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