Why is the omnipotence dogma important?

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To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.

Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts, and able to manipulate whatever forces and geometries he creates independently as part of his project. Again, no logic declares that the amount of force and power needed is infinite.

In other words, sufficient knowledge and power is necessary, but infinite knowledge and power is not.

So, when I propose that God need not be omnipotent or omniscient in order to be the Creator, why do so many Christians leap atop their dogma stools and insist that God is necessarily omnipotent and omniscient?

This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
 
To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.

Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts, and able to manipulate whatever forces and geometries he creates independently as part of his project. Again, no logic declares that the amount of force and power needed is infinite.

In other words, sufficient knowledge and power is necessary, but infinite knowledge and power is not.

So, when I propose that God need not be omnipotent or omniscient in order to be the Creator, why do so many Christians leap atop their dogma stools and insist that God is necessarily omnipotent and omniscient?

This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
Hi Greylorn. I think it’s partially the whole issue of infinity. The Ontological argument pursues this most rigorously, but ultimately, if infinity exists, you’d think, unless you can come up with a convincing alternative to the cosmological argument, that these infinities would be embodied in God

So I suppose I’m saying “the cosmological argument pretty much requires it, and since that trumps just about every other argument going, it justifies the idea of 3 ‘O’ God.”
 
How can one define infinite intelligence?you can’t.All one can say is that its beyond our understanding.There were no natural forces.there was nothing.All God had to say was;Let it be"
 
To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.

Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts, and able to manipulate whatever forces and geometries he creates independently as part of his project. Again, no logic declares that the amount of force and power needed is infinite.

In other words, sufficient knowledge and power is necessary, but infinite knowledge and power is not.

So, when I propose that God need not be omnipotent or omniscient in order to be the Creator, why do so many Christians leap atop their dogma stools and insist that God is necessarily omnipotent and omniscient?

This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
Conversely, why is impotence, if even partial, important? Because it allows for accidental creation? Would you prefer to believe in a stumblebum creator that, by mere chance, got it right?
 
I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
Because a sufficient god is infinitely inferior to an omnipotent God.🙂
 
To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.
God is the greatest we can conceive and then some. So if we start with the greatest intelligence we can imagine and double it, that’s still a gross underestimate. This isn’t dogma, it’s by way of definition that God is beyond definition, that unless God is in some sense infinitely beyond us we’re not thinking of God. Otherwise spiritually God becomes merely a powerful agency to us, just a high-class alien boss as it were, and all real value to our relationship is lost.
Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts,
If God creates everything there wouldn’t be any natural forces to overcome as He didn’t create any yet. 🙂
 
To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.

Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts, and able to manipulate whatever forces and geometries he creates independently as part of his project. Again, no logic declares that the amount of force and power needed is infinite.

In other words, sufficient knowledge and power is necessary, but infinite knowledge and power is not.

So, when I propose that God need not be omnipotent or omniscient in order to be the Creator, why do so many Christians leap atop their dogma stools and insist that God is necessarily omnipotent and omniscient?

This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
I think I’m understanding what you mean. If the ultimate attributes of God are not necessary for Him to create the universe, then why are they dogma? IOW, you might say that God created the universe with sufficient power, knowlege, intelligence, etc . . . but not infinite. However, had He created a multiverse (which He may have done), He would possibly use His infinite power, infinite knowledge, infinite intelligence and so on?

IMO, since “infinite” is an attribute of God (or He wouldn’t be God but, instead, a finite creature like ourselves), He is intrinsically and essentially infinite. And His nature is such that He is Himself at all times, that is, complete: infinite in Being, (the Supreme Being) omniipotence, omniscience, immutability, etc . . . He does not do anything half-way, you might say.
 
To create the universe, the Creator needs to be smart enough to create a universe. There is no logic or rule which says that infinite intelligence and all-knowledge are necessary.

Similarly, the Creator must be powerful enough to create a universe. That means, capable of overcoming any natural forces that might counter his efforts, and able to manipulate whatever forces and geometries he creates independently as part of his project. Again, no logic declares that the amount of force and power needed is infinite.

In other words, sufficient knowledge and power is necessary, but infinite knowledge and power is not.

So, when I propose that God need not be omnipotent or omniscient in order to be the Creator, why do so many Christians leap atop their dogma stools and insist that God is necessarily omnipotent and omniscient?

This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
Greylorn:

No. Omnipotence involves every possible mode of origination and production, and is thus more than the power of causation whereby things other than itself are brought into existence. God does not simply create the universe, which is a mere speck compared to the immensity of One Infinite being. God’s life is the constant origination and procession of the Son and the Holy Spirit, also, and that is not causal activity either.

Furthermore, God creates where there was nothing before. Then, by His infinite Providence He maintains each and every minute aspect of this creation - infinitely. The laws of the universe tell us what He is doing but not how He is doing it. You are making the mistake of separating God from His creation. You view it as the same sort of thing that transpires when a human being makes some gadget - that he can afterwords walk away from. That is simply not the case with God. God creates the universe and the Angelic multitude.

Considering all of the above (and, probably some that I have forgotten about) do you really think that ‘smarts’ is enough to see it all through? Really, Greylorn, all you have to do is think it through. 😉

God bless,
jd
 
Greylorn:

No. Omnipotence involves every possible mode of origination and production, and is thus more than the power of causation whereby things other than itself are brought into existence. God does not simply create the universe, which is a mere speck compared to the immensity of One Infinite being. God’s life is the constant origination and procession of the Son and the Holy Spirit, also, and that is not causal activity either.

Furthermore, God creates where there was nothing before. Then, by His infinite Providence He maintains each and every minute aspect of this creation - infinitely. The laws of the universe tell us what He is doing but not how He is doing it. You are making the mistake of separating God from His creation. You view it as the same sort of thing that transpires when a human being makes some gadget - that he can afterwords walk away from. That is simply not the case with God. God creates the universe and the Angelic multitude.

Considering all of the above (and, probably some that I have forgotten about) do you really think that ‘smarts’ is enough to see it all through? Really, Greylorn, all you have to do is think it through. 😉

God bless,
jd
Excellent answer!
 
I think I’m understanding what you mean. If the ultimate attributes of God are not necessary for Him to create the universe, then why are they dogma? IOW, you might say that God created the universe with sufficient power, knowlege, intelligence, etc . . . but not infinite. However, had He created a multiverse (which He may have done), He would possibly use His infinite power, infinite knowledge, infinite intelligence and so on?
No, I did not mean anything like your interpretation. I meant that God need not even BE omnipotent in order to create the universe. Intelligent beyond our wildest imagination, yes. Extraordinarily powerful, of course. But omnipotence and all knowledge do not seem to be attributes necessary to create our universe.

My OP was not intended to argue the omnipotence question. It was an attempt to learn why Catholics are dogmatically attached to an unnecessary concept which is poorly supported by the evidence.

Your reply is a cut above the others but still fails to address this question.

Note that the dogma itself is so powerful that it overrides the question in the minds of readers.

Omnipotence is a relatively new concept, originating (I think) with Augustine, formalized by Aquinas. The Old Testament God was clearly not omnipotent and historically was not regarded as such by the Jews. He was their most powerful God, but they kept themselves covered by worshiping others, perhaps in smaller ways, at homes instead of temples. An honest reading of the OT discloses that YHWH did not foresee the outcome of his own creation of man, and other aspects of human activity. He changed his mind and his rules now and then, and was a ruthless terminator of his own creations.

So again, I ask, why are you so attached to the concept of omnipotence?
IMO, since “infinite” is an attribute of God (or He wouldn’t be God but, instead, a finite creature like ourselves), He is intrinsically and essentially infinite. And His nature is such that He is Himself at all times, that is, complete: infinite in Being, (the Supreme Being) omniipotence, omniscience, immutability, etc . . . He does not do anything half-way, you might say.
If so, why the gradual progression of life forms from simple and crude, to more elegant and complex? Makes sense if God was learning, as an engineer learns…

Personally, I am not fond of the omnipotence/omniscience concepts because of the large number of contradictions to which they give rise. Some are purely logical (an omniscient God cannot have creative thought) and others are practical (why create a bunch of nitwits?).

All contradictions between theology and logic disappear if the omniscience/omnipotence concepts are disregarded. I love logic, and dislike contradictions, which cannot occur in any logical thought system. Contradictions between beliefs about reality, and reality itself, are to my mind as ugly and esthetically wrong as the big, brown, hairy wart on the tip of Angelina Jolie’s nose.
 
Greylorn:

No. Omnipotence involves every possible mode of origination and production, and is thus more than the power of causation whereby things other than itself are brought into existence. God does not simply create the universe, which is a mere speck compared to the immensity of One Infinite being. God’s life is the constant origination and procession of the Son and the Holy Spirit, also, and that is not causal activity either.

Furthermore, God creates where there was nothing before. Then, by His infinite Providence He maintains each and every minute aspect of this creation - infinitely. The laws of the universe tell us what He is doing but not how He is doing it. You are making the mistake of separating God from His creation. You view it as the same sort of thing that transpires when a human being makes some gadget - that he can afterwords walk away from. That is simply not the case with God. God creates the universe and the Angelic multit

Considering all of the above (and, probably some that I have forgotten about) do you really think that ‘smarts’ is enough to see it all through? Really, Greylorn, all you have to do is think it through. 😉

God bless,
jd
I re-read my OP and find that it was pretty clear about not wanting more dogma, such as your post.

I want to understand your reasons for your attachment to the dogma. (See my previous post, please, to 4Horsemen.) Probably can’t get that from you, but from someone else, perhaps?
 
No, I did not mean anything like your interpretation. I meant that God need not even BE omnipotent in order to create the universe. Intelligent beyond our wildest imagination, yes. Extraordinarily powerful, of course. But omnipotence and all knowledge do not seem to be attributes necessary to create our universe.
My interpretation certainly wasn’t expressed very well. What I tried to imply is that God’s attribute of omnipotence is crucial because anything less than completeness is unworthy of the nature of God. He is the superlative of all attributes. If this sounds like dogma, it is a reflection of who I am as a Catholic. You, too, have a dogma that includes reincarnation. Do you deny that you are just as dogmatic in your beliefs?
My OP was not intended to argue the omnipotence question. It was an attempt to learn why Catholics are dogmatically attached to an unnecessary concept which is poorly supported by the evidence.
So . . . how do you figure that omnipotence is “an unnecessary concept which is poorly supported by the evidence?” You say God doesn’t need to be omnipotent to create the universe. What you seem to be getting at by saying that God needn’t be all-Powerful or all-Knowing (supreme intelligence) is that He is a lesser being, a lesser god than the ontological essence of who He is.
Omnipotence is a relatively new concept, originating (I think) with Augustine, formalized by Aquinas. The Old Testament God was clearly not omnipotent and historically was not regarded as such by the Jews. He was their most powerful God, but they kept themselves covered by worshiping others, perhaps in smaller ways, at homes instead of temples. An honest reading of the OT discloses that YHWH did not foresee the outcome of his own creation of man, and other aspects of human activity. He changed his mind and his rules now and then, and was a ruthless terminator of his own creations.
So again, I ask, why are you so attached to the concept of omnipotence?
And why are you so attached to the concept of non-omnipotence?

The fulfillment of the OT is the NT, which I’m sure you’re aware. The writers of the OT expressed their understanding of God and his purposes the best way they could without seeing the whole picture. The important thing was that they wrote down the prophecies, especially concerning the Messiah, which came to pass as written. The rest is fluff (sort of 🤷)
If so, why the gradual progression of life forms from simple and crude, to more elegant and complex? Makes sense if God was learning, as an engineer learns…
There is progression in biology, as well as history and in all things. That is the way life is. We are born, grow and die as individuals, nations, cultures.
Personally, I am not fond of the omnipotence/omniscience concepts because of the large number of contradictions to which they give rise. Some are purely logical (an omniscient God cannot have creative thought) and others are practical (why create a bunch of nitwits?).
God saw that His creation was “good” as Genesis informs. When sin entered the world through Adam’s desire to “eat” from the tree of knowledge of good and evil (meaning he wanted to know the difference between evil and good), it brought something like, you could say, “a disturbance in the Force.” 😉 Also, why do you say an omniscient God cannot have a creative thought, being the Creator of all things, which strikes me as original.
All contradictions between theology and logic disappear if the omniscience/omnipotence concepts are disregarded. I love logic, and dislike contradictions, which cannot occur in any logical thought system. Contradictions between beliefs about reality, and reality itself, are to my mind as ugly and esthetically wrong as the big, brown, hairy wart on the tip of Angelina Jolie’s nose.
What’s not logical about the o/o concepts? (Didn’t know about any “hairy wart” on AJ’s nose! :eek:)
 
This is a philosophy section, so I’m not asking for another deluge of dogma. I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
The ontological argument for the existence of God. Here is one version:

Say that an entity possesses “maximal excellence” if and only if it is omnipotent, omniscient, and morally perfect. Say, further, that an entity possesses “maximal greatness” if and only if it possesses maximal excellence in every possible world—that is, if and only if it is necessarily existent and necessarily maximally excellent. Then consider the following argument:
  1. There is a possible world in which there is an entity which possesses maximal greatness.
  2. (Hence) There is an entity which possesses maximal greatness.
This is a logically valid argument. You can attack the premises, which is fine. Here at least you would dispute the definition of “maximal excellence,” but why?

You admit that God would have to be powerful enough to create the universe. If so, wouldn’t it be reasonable to infer he has the power to manipulate the created universe at will? I guess you will have to explain how it would be reasonable to infer that God doesn’t have the attributes of omnipotence that most theists hold.

Similarly, if God created the universe it seems reasonable to infer that he has knowledge of how he did it and the attendant product of his creation. This is close if not identical to the theistic claim of omniscience. Again, you will need to explain why it would be reasonable to infer that God lacks omniscience under these circumstances.

It looks to me like we are going to be forced into a theological dialogue at some point to get to the bottom of this. I see the logical problem of evil on the horizon and the testimony of revelation. Note though - I’m not arguing it here other than to say that I think it will be necessary if we are to continue. None of my arguments insert Catholic dogma and are purely philosophical - for the time being.
 
I re-read my OP and find that it was pretty clear about not wanting more dogma, such as your post.

I want to understand your reasons for your attachment to the dogma. (See my previous post, please, to 4Horsemen.) Probably can’t get that from you, but from someone else, perhaps?
Greylorn:

You are being absurd to ask me to comment within parameters that disallow me to adhere to my logic, which just happens to conform to the real meaning of the word and all that it entails, rather than your strawman mis-definition, that you no doubt believe is correct. If that’s what it takes for you to bring your point of view home, I will tell you now: it’s a sham; it will not serve you - except to allow you to harbor your own exquisite self-made error. Are you doing this just for the feel-good; damn the truth?

God bless,
jd
 
… I’m wondering why the issues of omniscience and omnipotence evoke such emotional intensity, instead of logical thought. Insights are welcome.
The Divine Attributes are functions of logical thought, they derive from the nature of G-d. Emotions shouldn’t have anything to do with it.🤷
 
No, I did not mean anything like your interpretation. I meant that God need not even BE omnipotent in order to create the universe. Intelligent beyond our wildest imagination, yes. Extraordinarily powerful, of course. But omnipotence and all knowledge do not seem to be attributes necessary to create our universe.
Greylorn:

Oh, that’s right, I forgot: Scripture is bologna to you. Greylorn: you are surreptitiously limiting the power necessary of God to have accomplished exceptional things other than simply creating the universe. Why? Although I really don’t think that that matters so much in the scheme of things. The production of the universe and all that such a feat entails cannot be diminished simply because you, in awe inspiring omniscience, wish it so.

Look: the current science is that He created a speck - as some would incorrectly call it, an infinitesimally small singularity - out of which trillions upon trillions of cubic meters of matter, along with energy, space, and mobile beings, were formed: no small feat merely requiring moderate power and formidable intelligence. That makes no sense to me. That would be like ascribing the most awesome game of football prowess to a man who had had three and three-quarters of his limbs amputated, not to mention both eyes gouged out. It’s a ridiculous speculation. Besides, the creation is not a singular event. It is an ongoing multitude of events that is still occurring. And that opinion is parallel with the Church’s, but directly from my own exquisite, personal logic. 😃
My OP was not intended to argue the omnipotence question. It was an attempt to learn why Catholics are dogmatically attached to an unnecessary concept which is poorly supported by the evidence.
Good grief! I rest my case.

I’m sorry. I am trying to not be unchristian, but, you are exasperating. You either truly don’t understand logic, word definitions, and restrictive concepts, or, you’re putting on a good show of it.
Omnipotence is a relatively new concept, originating (I think) with Augustine, formalized by Aquinas. The Old Testament God was clearly not omnipotent and historically was not regarded as such by the Jews. He was their most powerful God, but they kept themselves covered by worshiping others, perhaps in smaller ways, at homes instead of temples. An honest reading of the OT discloses that YHWH did not foresee the outcome of his own creation of man, and other aspects of human activity. He changed his mind and his rules now and then, and was a ruthless terminator of his own creations.
No; He did not “terminate” them; He merely rearranged their molecules. 🤷

You are wrong about omnipotence being a “relatively new concept,” cf: "In the Authorized King James Version of the Bible, as well as several other versions, in Revelation 19:6 it is stated “…the Lord God omnipotent reigneth” (the original Greek word is παντοκράτωρ, “all-mighty” [6]).

"Psalms 33:8-9: Let all the earth fear the LORD: let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him. For he spoke, and it was done; he commanded, and it stood fast.

"Genesis 17:1: And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the LORD appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect. (The Hebrew word used here is “shadday” [7])

"Jeremiah 32:27: Behold, I am the LORD, the God of all flesh: is there any thing too hard for me?

“At his command a storm arose and covered the sea. (Psalm 107:25)” - Wikipedia, (of all places!)
So again, I ask, why are you so attached to the concept of omnipotence?
Simply because “great intelligence together with moderate power” is simply insufficient to get this well beyond extraordinary job done.
If so, why the gradual progression of life forms from simple and crude, to more elegant and complex? Makes sense if God was learning, as an engineer learns.
I’ll answer yours, if you’ll answer this: Do you think God to be an “infinite” being?
Personally, I am not fond of the omnipotence/omniscience concepts because of the large number of contradictions to which they give rise. Some are purely logical (an omniscient God cannot have creative thought) and others are practical (why create a bunch of nitwits?).
‘Large number of contradictions’? And you chose two of the most irrelevant ones, why? Are there any less irrelevant contradictions that you’d be willing to share?
All contradictions between theology and logic disappear if the omniscience/omnipotence concepts are disregarded. I love logic, and dislike contradictions, which cannot occur in any logical thought system. Contradictions between beliefs about reality, and reality itself, are to my mind as ugly and esthetically wrong as the big, brown, hairy wart on the tip of Angelina Jolie’s nose.
Yet: so is the failure to understand, but, nevertheless, respond. I need one or two more earth-shattering contradictions to counter the forgoing, if you please.

God bless,
jd
 
My interpretation certainly wasn’t expressed very well. What I tried to imply is that God’s attribute of omnipotence is crucial because anything less than completeness is unworthy of the nature of God. He is the superlative of all attributes. If this sounds like dogma, it is a reflection of who I am as a Catholic.
I am beginning to understand how people think, through the answers that I don’t get. Before about the 3rd century A.D. people had competing gods, who they often fought and died for. Christianity overcame the pagan Gods of the Romans because, like those religions (and unlike Judaism) it had a God in human form, in Christ. Pantheists could relate to that in a way they could never relate to Judaism’s abstract God.

Plus, instead of behaving like the soap opera clowns that Romans and Greeks called gods, Christ had lots of intelligent things to say, and did not behave like an oversexed childish oaf.

But when Constantine came to political power and saw the handwriting on the wall, that Christianity would dominate, he co-opted Christianity, held a council to determine what its dogma should be, and eventually (post council, according to history) came away with a God-concept that could never be bettered by any competing religion that might come along. Smart boy.

Of course he did not know the “mathematics of infinity.” which had not been invented yet, and did not realize that it would be possible to better the concept. But that’s another tale.

So from this thread and the various replies, I am inclined that the matter has nothing to do with logic and everything to do with religious tradition and human self-esteem. It’s like the human need to have the biggest house on the block, the fastest car, or the only true religion. It is all about simple human ego, and that will never change.
So . . . how do you figure that omnipotence is “an unnecessary concept which is poorly supported by the evidence?” You say God doesn’t need to be omnipotent to create the universe. What you seem to be getting at by saying that God needn’t be all-Powerful or all-Knowing (supreme intelligence) is that He is a lesser being, a lesser god than the ontological essence of who He is.
It is unnecessary because the universe could have been created by an extremely powerful and knowledgeable being, or by many of them working in concert.

People who admired the awesome extent and complexity of the universe back when the concept was first devised could not have imagined it as being made of tiny parts like electrons and protons, or how it could have been made at all. So they invented a “one swell foop” concept— the stars get made first (light), all at once; then the earth, then critters, etc., and of course a God powerful enough to do all that with a mere act of will. (Genesis was written before the omnipotent feature was invented.)

These days an educated Christian has to extend that original limited creation framework to include the instantaneous, by “will” creation of at least a trillion galaxies, way too many planets to count, and in all likelihood a universe full of living critters beyond the imaginings of a crazed SF writer on dope.

If I had to believe in all that, I’d probably figure on an omnipotent God also. However, what if the universe was created via acts of will and intelligence, rather than brute power? Would it really require omnipotence to create one electron? From there, the Creator might devise a proton, combining the pair into the first hydrogen atom. Not quite so much power would be required to do that, as to will an entire star into existence.

Next, he might create a bunch more of these primeval atoms, and eventually tiring of it, devise a clever way to have them made automatically, much as a modern factory can crank out nails. Before long, he’d have a star, and upon getting the making of that down right, could set about a way to make them automatically.

He might have to manually produce a neutron to make deuterium, which then can make helium. And we now know that a star full of hydrogen and helium will manufacture the other atoms all the way through iron, and that when such stars burn out and go supernova, they will manufacture the heavier elements.

Clearly this kind of process could be accomplished by an entity with the necessary power and intelligence to make a single hydrogen atom, which must be extraordinary by any human imagining, but not necessarily infinite.
You, too, have a dogma that includes reincarnation. Do you deny that you are just as dogmatic in your beliefs?
Yes, I do. There is evidence for reincarnation which includes the entire Hindu and Buddhist religious cultures, thousands of books, some scientific studies, and everyday human experience. It is also part of the Christian dogma, where it is modified and called resurrection.

Unlike omnipotence and omniscience, which are properties that cannot be experimentally verified, reincarnation is oft tested, such as by Buddhist monks whenever an important lama dies. I’ve tested it myself by finding some amateurs to regress me, and by learning to facilitate past-life regressions for others.

My investigations have been brief and casual, part of a wider range of studies, but others have made a larger career of it. Individuals who have actually been competently regressed usually find their experience to be compelling evidence.

The only factor that dogma plays in my considered opinion that reincarnation is for real, is that my understanding of the purpose of creation places no dogma in the way of my opinion.
 
REPLY 2 of 2 to POST #13
And why are you so attached to the concept of non-omnipotence?
Because I believe that the universe actually exists. Omnipotence is neither a credible nor necessary explanation for it. In fact, it cannot be employed at any point in the creation process without destroying creation.
The fulfillment of the OT is the NT, which I’m sure you’re aware. The writers of the OT expressed their understanding of God and his purposes the best way they could without seeing the whole picture. The important thing was that they wrote down the prophecies, especially concerning the Messiah, which came to pass as written. The rest is fluff (sort of 🤷)
That’s the way dogma gets justified by all religions. Atheists have done the same with Darwinism, adding new rules and principles to the original theory. Big Bang theorists refuse to admit the many logical problems with the theory. Politicians never take responsibility for their votes. It is human nature to make excuses to explain away data that fails to match the dogma de jour. That’s why I’m down on it. Dogmatists of every belief and stripe, as I’m sure you well know, simply invent whatever facts they need, or warp their logic, as needed to maintain the dogma. Makes arguing with them a real waste of time. Its just preservation of the ego.
There is progression in biology, as well as history and in all things. That is the way life is. We are born, grow and die as individuals, nations, cultures.
And Catholics expect total stability after the 2nd coming. No death, and no strife, therefore no cultural realignments. Boring!

The original six-day creation notion came about because those who invented it figured that God could have created the universe in six almighty-finger snaps, and that he would therefore have done the job in that manner, quickly and efficiently.

The gradual progression of life forms is strongly suggestive of an engineering process, rather than omnipotent creation. The evidence shows trial and error. It is also highly suggestive of the notion that a variety of engineers were employed in the task. (IMO whoever designed the wart hog was not the designer of orchids.)
God saw that His creation was “good” as Genesis informs. When sin entered the world through Adam’s desire to “eat” from the tree of knowledge of good and evil (meaning he wanted to know the difference between evil and good), it brought something like, you could say, “a disturbance in the Force.” 😉
Genesis… yes, that’s the section of Bible that gave us six-day creation. The fruit of the tree must have been cherries.

Ever wonder why God created the evil that the cherries would have made apparent?
Also, why do you say an omniscient God cannot have a creative thought, being the Creator of all things, which strikes me as original.
A creative thought is, by definition, the discovery of an idea which one has not previously had. Other thoughts are simply memories, or copies taken from another mind.

If God knows the future, that knowledge must include his own future thoughts and actions.

An omniscient God must know the future, and therefore knows his own future thoughts. One cannot create that which one already knows, by definition of “create.”
What’s not logical about the o/o concepts? (Didn’t know about any “hairy wart” on AJ’s nose! :eek:)
I’ve given you some ideas. What hairy wart, indeed? That there is none was my point.
 
The ontological argument for the existence of God. Here is one version:

Say that an entity possesses “maximal excellence” if and only if it is omnipotent, omniscient, and morally perfect. Say, further, that an entity possesses “maximal greatness” if and only if it possesses maximal excellence in every possible world—that is, if and only if it is necessarily existent and necessarily maximally excellent. Then consider the following argument:
  1. There is a possible world in which there is an entity which possesses maximal greatness.
  2. (Hence) There is an entity which possesses maximal greatness.
This is a logically valid argument. You can attack the premises, which is fine. Here at least you would dispute the definition of “maximal excellence,” but why?

You admit that God would have to be powerful enough to create the universe. If so, wouldn’t it be reasonable to infer he has the power to manipulate the created universe at will? I guess you will have to explain how it would be reasonable to infer that God doesn’t have the attributes of omnipotence that most theists hold.

Similarly, if God created the universe it seems reasonable to infer that he has knowledge of how he did it and the attendant product of his creation. This is close if not identical to the theistic claim of omniscience. Again, you will need to explain why it would be reasonable to infer that God lacks omniscience under these circumstances.

It looks to me like we are going to be forced into a theological dialogue at some point to get to the bottom of this. I see the logical problem of evil on the horizon and the testimony of revelation. Note though - I’m not arguing it here other than to say that I think it will be necessary if we are to continue. None of my arguments insert Catholic dogma and are purely philosophical - for the time being.
Yes, I do propose to deny the validity of your premise, which as stated, is, “Say that an entity possesses “maximal excellence” if and only if it is omnipotent, omniscient, and morally perfect.

I do not like the premise because it limits God, defining him as an all-knowing equivalent of a massive supercomputer. If God has reached “maximal excellence,” he can never learn something new, and cannot create, or improve upon an idea (which is contrary to the evidence of biological evolution).

You and the few other billion Catholics and Christians who believe that may indeed be right.

However, I prefer to believe in a God who regularly knows the satisfaction, even excitement, of discovering a new thought or idea, whether from one of his creations or within himself.

That is strictly a personal preference, but before anyone accuses me of making things up and holding my own ideas too highly, kindly note that I first learned it from the Catechism, which taught me (evidently no one else) that we are made in God’s image. We are not supercomputer-like in the least. And God is not a material being (so saith the book).

What common image might we share, if not a mind which has the ability to engage in creative, imaginative thought?
 
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