So what about individual interpretation? Is there a place for that? If so where?
Most certainly “individual interpretation” has it’s place. That place though must be within the framework of the Church acting as guide.
But even within that framework there is a lot of latitude for individual to garner somewhat differing understandings. depths and nuances from various passages. These things can even change depending on where a person is in their spiritual journey or what might be going on in their life at a given time.
Where individual interpretation runs into trouble is when it causes conflict within The Church and The Church then needs to come together and discern what is correct. Again - this is what happened in Acts 15. That is at least part of what Mt 18:15-18 is designed to deal with - controversy that threatens the peace of the community - The Church.
So - feel free to read the bible and “interpret”. But also read the wisdom gained by the Church over the last 2 millenia as she dealt with various controversies. Of course a lot of this is contained in the Catechism of the Catholic Church - complete with references…
What about 1 John 2:27? That says 1 John 2:27 DRA
And as for you, let the unction, which you have received from him, abide in you. And you have no need that any man teach you; but as his unction teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie. And as it hath taught you,
abide in him.
A very wise verse here which we should embrace with confidence.
However, consider the context in which John makes this comment.
First of all he is telling his “little children” to beware of those who would deceive them (1 John 2;26). and these deceivers are ones who have “Gone out from us” (1 John 2:19)
They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us; but they went out, that it might be plain that they all are not of us.
These deceivers were once among the believers but have left…or been put out…because of their false beliefs and teachings - the sin of teaching a false Gospel…
This sounds like people who have not “listened to the Church” and need to be treated as heathens and tax collectors (Mt 18:17)
And how does the faithful know which of them have the Lord abiding in them and which do not? By bringing ideas and interpretations prayerfully before the Church in discussion and humble desire to know and hold only the Truth. Then, through discussion and by listening to The Church, the Will of the Holy Spirit is made known. After all is this not what the Apostles wrote in the letter at the end of the Council of Jerusalem?
For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us…(Acts 15:28)
So after all of the debating back and forth between those who believed the Gentiles needed to keep the Law and those who believed the Gentiles did NOT need to keep the law, what was ultimately discerned was that which “seemed good to the Holy Spirit”…In other words, not the teachings of men, but the teachings of “him who abides in you”.
So - the Teachings of the Church - far from being mere “teachings of men” are actually sum of the teachings of the Holy Spirit.
So we are able to fulfill what John tells us here. No man teaches us but the Spirit of God which abides in us and is manifest in the Spirit guided teachings of the Church…
Not sure if I’m clear here…I hope so…
Peace
James