Jon,
A couple of comments on your points below. Please note that these comments are not directed at you personally or even at Lutheranism specifically. Rather they reflect more of what I see as the fundamental problems with the principles of the protestant reformation.
The Church decided. In a similar way to the councils, the Lutheran Confessions are our doctrinal guide.
Contained within this is the seed of dissension and the multiple and sometimes contradictory paths of those protesting.
You say here "the Church (At Augsburg) decided. But what of the Church at Rome? Those at Augsburg believed Rome to be of no consequence. No need to listen to anything from Rome. In short, Rome’s authority was rejected and Augsburg was to be the new authority (not the city of course, but the output - the confessions).
But -
If Augsburg could ignore Rome and Rome’s teachings - why should anyone feel bound to Augsburg and it’s teachings on matters?
If one authority can be rejected - so can the other…No other protestant reformer need bind himself to Augsburg for what was Augsburg’s authority?
Individual Lutherans do not practice sola scriptura, per se, at least in regards to doctrine.
Sola scriptura is a practice of the Church to hold teachers, teachings, doctrines, etc. accountable to the final norm, scripture.
And so - based on the above comments regarding the need to submit to authority…what prevents a sincere Christian from taking Sola Scriptura seriously - but then rejecting Augsburg, just as Augsburg rejected Rome?
And when the “final norm, scripture” is interpreted differently by various groups…
What authority - what form - what method is there by which the confusion can be resolved?
In the 1966 movie, “A Man for All Seasons” there was an exchange that rather illustrates this I think.
William Roper: So, now you give the Devil the benefit of law!
Sir Thomas More: Yes! What would you do? Cut a great road through the law to get after the Devil?
William Roper: Yes, I’d cut down every law in England to do that!
Sir Thomas More: Oh? And when the last law was down, and the Devil turned 'round on you, where would you hide, Roper, the laws all being flat? This country is planted thick with laws, from coast to coast, Man’s laws, not God’s! And if you cut them down, and you’re just the man to do it, do you really think you could stand upright in the winds that would blow then? Yes, I’d give the Devil benefit of law, for my own safety’s sake!
I fear that, in a similar way, the rejection of Rome’s authority by the protestant reformers they “cut down” the very principle of authority and, having done that, they had no protection, no authority themselves when the “winds” of contradiction began to blow.
Are Nancy Pelosi and Joe Biden still Catholic? Anyone can interpret scripture on their own, but if that interpretation contradicts the doctrines of the Lutheran Church, they are essentially not Lutheran.
My attitude is to continue to admonish and correct them.
They are not Lutheran - but are they Christian? Are they followers of Christ?
How does a Lutheran Admonish a Presbyterian? Upon what authority?
I know that we have discussed these things many times before - and you need not answer these if you wish. As I said earlier…I just had these thoughts as I was reading your reply.
Lord knows those in the Catholic Church of the time were not innocents in all of this…but these are fundamental issues that we are left to deal with today…
Peace
James