K
KindredSoul
Guest
Thank you.Very true and well said (and I refer to your whole post here, even though I quoted only a small part of it).
I agree that many believers are unconvinced by the arguments and find them faulty. This demonstrates the fact that they will not satisfy everyone, and even some believers will simply have to go on faith if they are not fortunate enough to find the arguments convincing like other believers do (though, given âblessed is he who believes without seeingâ, perhaps these have an opportunity for even greater beatitude in this matter?). That said and admitted, it is equally a fact that many believers are quite convinced by the arguments and find them sound, and may be left scratching their heads as to why others find them so unsound. Thatâs what I meant when I said that finding the arguments faulty (or sound) is subjective, as is observably so. If it were objective, then any and all logical and intelligent people would agree that the arguments were faulty or sound. Since they do not, either acceptance or rejections of the arguments appears to be subjectively based. We are often looking at the same universally agreed upon facts, yes, but we somehow come to different conclusions as to what those facts mean, which is where the subjectivity enters in.If something can be demonstrated in an objective fashion, then there is no need for the âgraceâ that revert-jen mentioned. There is no need to appeal to an authority, there is no need to refer to revelation. A few simple facts (and facts cannot be denied) and a âcoldâ, logical reasoning will be sufficient. It is a fact, that many believers understand the faulty nature of these arguments - so even they remain unconvinced about their validity.
Yes, that is a bit mysterious. I suppose there are a couple of considerations. First, the Catechism, as far as I gather, is not talking about anything more specific than Godâs existence on that point. It would seem that it is not talking about Christianityâs more specific beliefs, or even the more specific attributes we believe God to have (we only have to believe those things to be credibleâby which I believe to mean arguableânot necessarily knowable by reason alone). Thus anyone who came to the conclusion that some sort of Creator exists might technically be said to have ascertained Godâs existence. As for the fact that many do not even believe in that much, it appears to me that the Catechismâs words can be taken to mean that it is merely possible that a person would ascertain Godâs existence by reason alone, without this meaning that everyone will.As a matter of fact I checked the Cathecism about the question if âfaithâ or âgraceâ is needed to ascertain Godâs existence (which is a somewhat different issue, I know). It simply said that one can know Godâs existence through rational means alone, and then it stopped. I would have been very interested just what rational means it refers to. Alas, it was silent on the issue.
For example, even if not for Divine revelation, when I look at the world around me, and even after reflecting on Atheist arguments and explanations for the worldâs origins, I would still be convinced, just by my own searching and reason, that there is some kind of God. I would know nothing specific about Him (without the mixture of faith and reason that leads me to believe in Christianity), it is true, but by strictly using reason I would believe some Creator exists even if only vaguely. Not everyone comes to that conclusion without the aid of faith or religion, but I could, assuming I would be interested enough to ponder it in the first place if not for my faith.
Why others can conclude differently based on the same evidence is puzzling, to both sides Iâm sure. Iâve heard this explained before on our side as having something to do with the Fall of Man. Man in his original state, the explanation went, would have been able to discern with reason that God exists even if God had never intervened in any obvious way which gave His existence away. Basically, in such a world, the intellectual impasse that often occurs between an Atheist and Theist who are equally intelligent and logical simply wouldnât exist. That impasse, which neither side can quite grasp in a way objectively satisfying to everyone (if they could, it would no longer be an impasse, as what can be objectively understood could be explained away to everyoneâs satisfaction), is the only reason that what convinces a Theist by reason alone wonât convince an Atheist, and vice versa, so if that inexplicable impasse didnât exist, everyone would come to the same conclusion (one way or the other) by reason alone, just as those on whatever side of the impasse now come to their respective conclusions by reason alone.
Agreed, especially since although plenty of people will be satisfied with these (and other) arguments in favor of religion (so I think such arguments are always worth sharing and presenting, when appropriate), a person who isnât satisfied with any arguments would have no other way to keep faith except by being content with not knowing. As revert-jen said, just because we donât know (and maybe, I would add, even if we might conceivably lack the capacity to know something) doesnât mean the answer doesnât exist, so instead of giving ourselves the ultimatum of either âcome up with a good argument that satisfies myselfâ or âabandon the faithâ, we should sometimes be content with saying âI donât knowâ without feeling like that means our religion has a weak basis or is untrue. As you say, saying âwe donât knowâ is acceptable, and Iâd add that it can even be commendable.That is why I suggested to say: âwe donât knowâ. It is always an acceptable answer.
Blessings in Christ,
KindredSoul