adamsapple wrote: “If you’re not sorry that Tiller was murdered, then just say so - it’s okay. But don’t try to philosophize about something that is a clear-cut case of murder.” I must disagree with
every part of this sentence. First, I
am sorry Tiller was killed. To paraphrase JPII, killing is always a human tragedy. Whatever else we think of him, the fact that he will never grow old and see his grandkids graduate grade school and tell stories around the dining room table is,
simply, a tragedy. Period. The fact that he apparently died unrepetent for thousands of murders
compounds that tragedy; the tragedy is already there, no matter how you slice it. The fact that his life was taken unjustly, and the further fact that his killing will likely damage the cause of life throughout the country are tertiary facts which make it all the more painful. I think
rlg hit the nail on the head: it’s true that you can’t directly force an emotion in yourself, but, if you don’t feel some pity and some sadness over Tiller’s death, something’s gone wrong somewhere in you. If you’re so consumed by anger over his life that you can’t see the sadness in his death, it means that sin has taken hold of you somewhere. So, no, I’m
not happy that he’s been killed, and I
don’t believe it’s a-okay to feel nothing for the man.
The clause claiming that this is a “clear-cut case of murder,” though, is a cheat. It avoids the questions my post raises while attributing all of the energy and careful consideration I have put into this as nothing more than an outlet for a strong emotional response against Tiller. If that weren’t insulting enough, I’m not even feeling the emotional response I am supposedly outletting. So, again, this post isn’t so much a counter-argument as a potshot.
The
serious responses to my argument–the ones that actually critique the argument in some way–in fact number only two. They are both interesting ideas, and they deserve response. Unfortunately, I don’t think either holds up very well in light of Catholic thought. They are these:
(1a) No Catholic may ever act against civil authority. Ever. (
KingTheoden: “We must submit to civil authority that is given to us, which unfortunately means we have to work within a pretty rotten system.”)
(1b) No Catholic may ever act
violently against civil authority. (
AdamsApple: “You’re responsibility includes legitimate protest. It does not include violence.”)
In neither case are any Church documents or teachings cited in support of these claims of absolute (or semi-absolute) submission to the current political regime. Both, in fact, directly contradict Church teaching, which, in a number of places (notably CCC 2243) specifically permits
violent action against civil authority under certain extreme circumstances.
They can also both be shown to be wrong by the example of common sense: if we adopt (1a), then the disciples and the entire early Church acted immorally by violating civil authority and worshipping Christ. So, too, were the nonviolent civil rights protesters immoral for violating local civil authority and protesting in what was a clearly illegal (but not immoral) manner. If we adopt (1b), we have a slightly stronger case, but we must still condemn anyone in Nazi Germany or Soviet Russia who resisted the reigning political regimes with violent action or sabotage. We would have to condemn the French Resistance as an immoral resistance movement against the local civil authority. We would have to condemn the American Revolution as an immoral act of violence against the civil authority of the British Crown. We would have to label
every illegal, foreseen killing in history “murder,” which is an extreme position that falls outside the mainstream of all Catholic thought.
For these reasons, I do not believe that “civil authority” critiques are successful in showing that all anti-abortion violence is wrong.
(2) Killing an abortionist (George Tiller or any other) always prevents such an abortionist from repenting. Because the act puts their immortal souls in extreme jeopardy, such acts are always wrong.
This is a very interesting objection. As with the first argument about civil authority, no one has cited any documents or even scripture to support this, but it seems, on a gut level, to be absolutely right. If we kill these people, they might get sent to Hell! And isn’t that our fault, for taking them before their time?
And the honest answer is, I can’t speak to what God does about situations like this. I don’t understand the divine will, and I don’t understand how God’s plan interacts with human free will and eternal destiny. All I know is this: it’s not in my hands. Nor can it be. Are we to say that we can
never kill
anyone who is in a state of mortal sin, no matter how many other lives they threaten? I think not. Indeed, I think the very existence of the principles of double effect, self-defense, armed resistance, and just war show that it is between the sinner and God—no one else. To abdicate our other duties in order to give such a person another chance to repent may be, in some cases, the right decision. I gladly concede that. But surely it is not
always the right idea to let the murderous slaveholder keep killing his unruly slaves, nor to let the abortionist keep killing babies, or to let the serial killer kill your wife. Sometimes, the Church unquestionably calls us to act–lethally–against another human being, and does not ask us to consider the state of that person’s immortal soul.
We should
pray for the immortal souls of the murderers, but not to sacrifice other people’s lives for their hopeful redemption. That’s between a sinner and God.
I’m gonna go see
Up now. Got to get out of my head after such heavy thinking!
