You make my brain hurt, WW.
This whole line of questioning has as its motivation your suggestion that since Catholics can’t agree on when a human is a human, that it should be acceptable and tolerable that the rest of society be equally as unsure.
First of all, the premise is erroneous. Catholics are NOT divided on when a human is a human…you can argue your “delayed ensoulment” rationale until the cows come home, but you won’t find a single faithful and loyal Catholic in the world who will tell you that a human being may not be a human being until some point after conception. Not one. Again, I’m trying to help you absorb the fact that the Church infallibly teaches that a human being exists instantaneously at the precise moment of conception. You are creating a red herring when you argue the Sacred Congregation ensoulment issue against that truth. I suppose I’m done trying to help you see that the possibility of delayed ensoulment affects the declaration of ‘human being at conception’ in no way at all.
Secondly, I would ask you to expand the argument a bit. You acknowledge that the Church teaches human life begins at conception. Let’s suppose I grant you the notion that some in the Church disagree that human life begins at conception (which is not the case, but I’ll humor you)…what then? What does it mean really? Does that mean abortion is now OK immediately after conception…because some Catholics believe it may not yet be a bona fide human being (even though the Church declares it to be so)? I mean, what is your precise point?
- I have dealt with what the Sacred Congregation says, what Pope Paul VI endorsed, and what the Catholic Catechism says. I have not said anything about what the vast bulk of Catholics think.
2a. My premise is not that Catholics are divided. My premise is that delayed ensoulment is an acceptable belief under the teachings of the Sacred Congregation, Pope Paul VI, and the Catechism. Hence, the premise you suggest may be false, but it’s not mine.
2b. I observe that the vast bulk of Catholics appear to believe the Church teaches instant ensoulment with certainty. However, this is antecdotal and not based on polling. I observe they are wrong in believing it is a certain teaching.
2c. I am not taking a poll. I may not find a single Catholic who will tell me, “a human being may not be a human being until some point after conception.” But I will find a Sacred Congregation that will tell me instant ensoulment is probable. It will also allow for delayed ensoulment.
- I ackowledge the Church teaches a human species lives at the moment of conception. I think we can say that is a universally held idea, with no controversy. I asked about your terminology because it becomes confusing to refer to everything as human. A skin cell is human. A fertilized egg lacking a soul (B) is human. A fetus representing the union of body and soul (B/S) the CC speaks of is human. At this stage, simply saying something is human does not distnguish between the various types of life the Sacred Congregation allows for. Nor is it specific to the body and soul union (B/S) the CC defines.
4a. The CC 365 says,
“The unity of soul and body is so profound that one has to consider the soul to be the “form” of the body:234 i.e., it is because of its spiritual soul that the body made of matter becomes a living, human body; spirit and matter, in man, are not two natures united, but rather their union forms a single nature.”
4b. Note the CC says, “it is because of its spiritual soul that the body made of matter becomes a living, human body.”
4c. The Sacred Congregation allows for delayed ensoulment. If this is the case, that union of body and soul (B/S) the CC speaks of cannot exist. Hence, the fetus is body only (B).
4d. CC 365 says the soul is the “form of the body.” If delayed ensoulment is the case, and there is no soul united with a body (B/S), what is the form of the body?
4e. CC 365 sepaks of the body and soul union (B/S) forming a single nature. If there is no soul, this union (B/S) cannot exist, and the nature the CC speaks of cannot exist.
- As I said earlier, nobody denies a living instance of the human species exists at conception. No infallible teaching is necessary. However, I would ask you to show an infallible tecahing where the Church says the body and soul union CC365 defines (B/S) is present at conception.
6a. Is it your contention the body and soul union (B/S) the CC speaks of exists at conception?
6b. Is it your contention the Church infallibly teaches that the body and soul union (B/S) the CC365 speaks of exists at conception?
6c. If the answer to 6b is yes, can you point us to that infallible teaching? Can you suggest why the Sacred Congregation says that idea is probable rather than certain? Wouldn’t that be a denial of an infallible teaching?
- There is no need to humor me when the Sacred Congregation allows for delayed ensoulment and says instant ensoulment is probable.
- I have no interest in expanding the issue when we have no common basis for expansion. Perhaps you can engage some of the ideas I have listed above, and we can move closer to a common base from which we can expand.
9.Does the Church teach a soul can exists prior to conception? If so, how long before? Seconds? Minutes? Years? Eternity?