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The Templars failed in an effort to take control of Cyprus, and then, in 1307, Philip IV of France found it more convenient to order the arrest and torture of the Templars to extract confessions of heresy than to repay his heavy debts to the order. This led to the trial under Pope Clement, who was based in Avignon and under the protection of Philip.
content.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1674980,00.htmlThe document the Vatican will release Thursday, misplaced in its archives until 2001, is reportedly the official transcript of that trial and Clement’s 1308 verdict, which found the Templars to be immoral but not heretical. The Pope allegedly intended to reform them. But under continued pressure from his French protector, Clement instead disbanded them in 1312 and gave most of their riches to a rival military order.
Pope Clement V was a puppet of King Phillip IV of France and most historians agree with that.