Yes, an oxymoron that I noticed as I wrote it, but what I have written I have written.
They have, to Catholics.
Yes, but what if YOU were to discover that all the first Christians were really Catholic?
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Very good .He did not mention Peter as being there in ch 27. I forgot where Paul says he would not take credit for laying upon anothers foundation, or something like that.
Yes, I remember that too, but not sure where. It gives the impression that another person had already “built” or laid a foundation. Some have speculated that this is a reference to Peter being there, but it seems likely Paul greeted personally everyone he knew.
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Not clear that Rome was in need of apostolic direction,or correction or addition, other than it would just plainly be pretty neat/inspiring.
Paul sure seemed to think it was incumbent upon him to do so, specifically as the “Apostle to the Gentiles”. One has to wonder what it was like for Peter and Paul to be there together, if they labored together, or if they ministered to Jews and Gentiles respectively. It is also curious that there is no line of bishops going back to Paul, as there is in all the other parts of the world he visited.
Thanks. Was Iraneus just being rhetorical when he siad Peter and Paul founded the church in Rome ?
I think not. But clearly a community of believers existed prior to there arrival. I have always understood Irenaeus to mean that they build a strong Apostolic Foundation beneath that church.
Most likely Peter, in his capacity as Pope, visited a lot of major cities with churches.
The evidence seems to indicate he remained in Palestine for at least 20 years.
Certainly there before Paul came, and Paul knowing this …desired to go there himself, recognizing it as the Church with Petrine Primacy.
Rome being the origin and endpoint of all roads… certainly it was one of first destinations of some of the 12.
We have little evidence to support this. On the contrary, if Peter had been in Rome, Paul would have likely included him in the greetings to those he knew (last chapter).
Paul specifically indicates that he wanted to go to Rome not to see Peter, but to minister to the Gentiles there.
Rom 1:9-15
I remember you always in my prayers, 10 asking that by God’s will I may somehow at last succeed in coming to you. 11 For I am longing to see you so that I may share with you some spiritual gift to strengthen you — 12 or rather so that we may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith, both yours and mine. 13 I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that I have often intended to come to you (but thus far have been prevented), in order that I may reap some harvest among you as I have among the rest of the Gentiles. 14 I am a debtor both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to the wise and to the foolish 15 — hence my eagerness to proclaim the gospel to you also who are in Rome.
Paul is not assuming they have had any Apostolic instruction.