Assurance of Salvation (Part II)

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Thanks. Was Iraneus just being rhetorical when he siad Peter and Paul founded the church in Rome ?
I don’t know.

What I do know is that Irenaeus’ writings do not represent the “Catholic position” on all matters. Sometimes what he wrote, just like, say the writings of Pope B16, were just his opinions. Or they may be fact, but still have not been adapted by the Church as an official “Catholic position”. 🤷
 
Good question. Who said he was unregenerate before peter came to him ? Does not the Church say there is a way to be “righteous” if one never heard the gospel (say the Indians or pygmies or Eskimos before any missionaries came along) ? That is they all don’t go to hell, correct according to CC ?
Ah, very good, then! So you are in agreement with the Catholic Church on this particular issue?
 
Everyone is bound to believe something explicitly …even if someone is brought up in the forest or among wild beasts. For it pertains to Divine Providence to furnish everyone what is necessary for salvation, provided that on his part there is no hinderance. Thus, if someone so brought up followed the direction of their natural reason in seeking good and avoiding evil, we must most certainly hold that God would either reveal to him through internal inspiration what had to be believed, or would send some preacher of the faith to him as He sent Peter to Cornelius. (Acts 10:20)

St. Thomas Aquinas …THE DISPUTED QUESTIONS IN THE TRUTH, //// questions.14

Also in scripture…Christ taught we are judged by the Light (grace) he has given us. This is why Christ alone can fairly judge all. Then in Lumen Gentium …the Pope gave us the pathway for salvation of American Indians, Eskimos, etc.
 
Poco,

Iraneus was not being rhetorical. But clearly the Church of Christ was built upon St Peter.
Slow down .Before we get to Eusebius Iraneus nowhere says the church was built on Peter alone etc .It is built on the Apostles -(12-me and Revelations)), and in Rome by Peter and Paul alike. Yes, now Eusebius has much stronger words in that regard and is 150 years later.He also tried to undo some of findings of Nicene council, and was a “flattereer” as he did to Constantineat the council.
Iraneus echoes St Paul in exhorting us to hold fast to what we have been taught by both what is written and spoken.
Agree with the order being spoken then written.
This Tradition, this Truth, includes believing in and receiving Christ’s body and blood, soul and divinity in the Eucharist as well as six other sacraments and the belief that Christ established one, holy, catholic and apostolic church.
Now you have tradition, of doctrine, not just practices ( meeting on sunday, celebrating Easter , communion reading of scripture etc -simple things). Beyond that,( what the apostles spoke and wrote), is dangerous territory, and whether right or wrong, can become tradtion ( 2-7 sacraments or ordinances, or transubstantiation or consubstantiation or symbolic ? or etc. ,etc.)
 
Agree with the order being spoken then written. Now you have tradition, of doctrine, not just practices ( meeting on sunday, celebrating Easter , communion reading of scripture etc -simple things). Beyond that,( what the apostles spoke and wrote), is dangerous territory, and whether right or wrong, can become tradtion ( 2-7 sacraments or ordinances, or transubstantiation or consubstantiation or symbolic ? or etc. ,etc.)
I am confused by this comment, poco. Could you please re-phrase what you’re trying to say?
 
After having my coffee this morning…looking at what Iraneus actually said about Peter and Paul …“founded and organized” …could also be read that Peter founded and Paul organized or both did it together. They were working together in Rome. Also is clear through the ECFs and scripture that the Church was built upon St Peter and the chair of St Peter can be traced by back in line of succession from the current, newly elected Pope to St Peter.

newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm

:coffeeread:
And I just enjoyed my Keurig cup of coffee. Maybe it reads as you suggest that Peter founded and Paul organized. See, English writing comprehension is tricky when not exact . You could read it both ways -they both founded and organized, or one founded one organized. I take it futher and say maybe the “ancient” Church is the one to be listened to, and it’s branch in Rome founded by P&P.It is readable that way .(I thought earlier text by others had "ancient church-don’t see it in yours) .Anyways ,not sure they were there at same time.
 
Yes, quite universal-I hope ( don’t know about all the 30,000 d’s).
Now, don’t be coy. 🙂

You are in agreement with the Roman Catholic Church, then, regarding being righteous before being regenerated, yes?
 
I am confused by this comment, poco. Could you please re-phrase what you’re trying to say?
Thanks for asking. See, when one is not explicit - quick, not long, it may not be clear to the reader, though it is to the writer. I wonder if Iraneus, though very gifted with writing, anxious to write one thing only brings up need for more writing, as is our occasion here… Hopefully you understood the order of conveyed truth, that first it was the oral gospel preached by the apostles and disciples, and later it was their writings that we rest upon. The thread I responded said “written and spoken”. It was my way of agreeing, just switched the order for historical precision sake… Just after this came his word of “Tradition” and truth which I know plays an equal part for you-the 'Tradition"- that is not necessarily explicit in Holy Scripture or is an interpretation of Scripture. I am reminded by Catholics of scripture saying to hold on to tradition given you, as do a few early fathers also. I was trying to differentiate, describe what is meant by tradition by some of the earliest fathers. When it is used, and rarely before Iraneus, it means simpler things like I posted, that we meet on Sunday, sing, read, communion, perhaps celebrate Easter, that kind of tradition. I do not refer to tradition as “doctrinal” -or interpretations that lead to doctrine and practices. That is, I do not think Paul and early fathers had in mind things they taught doctrinally but just didn’t get into Holy Scripture. For instance, I do not think they meant praying the rosary, or to saints or the confessional, l or even Petrine doctrine, and effectual sacraments, or at least the number of them…You know I do not deny these things/traditions exist today and have for centuries, and that at some point fathers were very,very explicit about them. I also understand you say they are from the beginning, and are not contrary to scripture. Tradition can be good, and I like the first tradition of all- " It is well, that he who is learned of the judgements of the Lord, as many as have been written, should walk in them." Barnabus ( 98 A.D. ?). Hope you understand our differences.Thanks
 
Now, don’t be coy. 🙂

You are in agreement with the Roman Catholic Church, then, regarding being righteous before being regenerated, yes?
Sorry, I think I said in one of the threads that if you are “righteous” you are regenerated, though not indwelt by HS. Again this is in lands where Gospel has not reached.
 
Yes, an oxymoron that I noticed as I wrote it, but what I have written I have written.

They have, to Catholics.
Yes, but what if YOU were to discover that all the first Christians were really Catholic?
Code:
 Very good .He did not mention Peter as being there in ch 27. I forgot where Paul says he would not take credit for laying upon anothers foundation, or something like that.
Yes, I remember that too, but not sure where. It gives the impression that another person had already “built” or laid a foundation. Some have speculated that this is a reference to Peter being there, but it seems likely Paul greeted personally everyone he knew.
Code:
Not clear that Rome was in need of apostolic direction,or correction or addition, other than it would just plainly be pretty neat/inspiring.
Paul sure seemed to think it was incumbent upon him to do so, specifically as the “Apostle to the Gentiles”. One has to wonder what it was like for Peter and Paul to be there together, if they labored together, or if they ministered to Jews and Gentiles respectively. It is also curious that there is no line of bishops going back to Paul, as there is in all the other parts of the world he visited.
Thanks. Was Iraneus just being rhetorical when he siad Peter and Paul founded the church in Rome ?
I think not. But clearly a community of believers existed prior to there arrival. I have always understood Irenaeus to mean that they build a strong Apostolic Foundation beneath that church.
Most likely Peter, in his capacity as Pope, visited a lot of major cities with churches.
The evidence seems to indicate he remained in Palestine for at least 20 years.
Certainly there before Paul came, and Paul knowing this …desired to go there himself, recognizing it as the Church with Petrine Primacy.
Rome being the origin and endpoint of all roads… certainly it was one of first destinations of some of the 12.
We have little evidence to support this. On the contrary, if Peter had been in Rome, Paul would have likely included him in the greetings to those he knew (last chapter).

Paul specifically indicates that he wanted to go to Rome not to see Peter, but to minister to the Gentiles there.

Rom 1:9-15
I remember you always in my prayers, 10 asking that by God’s will I may somehow at last succeed in coming to you. 11 For I am longing to see you so that I may share with you some spiritual gift to strengthen you — 12 or rather so that we may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith, both yours and mine. 13 I want you to know, brothers and sisters, that I have often intended to come to you (but thus far have been prevented), in order that I may reap some harvest among you as I have among the rest of the Gentiles. 14 I am a debtor both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to the wise and to the foolish 15 — hence my eagerness to proclaim the gospel to you also who are in Rome.

Paul is not assuming they have had any Apostolic instruction.
 
We know scripture gives us the essential teachings of Christ on Soteriology. And, luckily a few things not covered in the first 3 Gospels …John gave us in his later final work.

Then, Paul’s Epistles & Acts…give us the earliest Church history. But, certainly in 3 years with Christ, not all Christ taught / did is recorded. Thats Tradition, and Church structure & Mass worship. The Didache & Justin Martyr give us insights on this, and later Irenaeus !

Christ had never taught the 12 to abandon the Temple worship. Christ loved the Temple, was always there each Sabbath, ran off the mony changers …and claimed it for the Father. The Disciples, post Ascension, continued to worship on Sabbath at the Jewish temple, but also added the Sunday Mass. Probably, when the Temple was destroyed in 70 AD…they only celebrated the Mass thereafter.
 
]God created humans and called His creation “good”. The Fall did not destroy the good that God created.
Ironic then that the best I could do with all Adam’s “good” bestowments was to realize I was “bad” and had no righteousness- I was naked as Adam after the fall, hiding. And even that realization was a pure, gracious gift.
No, but Calvin’s notion of the state of the unregenerate soul encounters problems with this passage.
forget calvin
Either the unregenerate can do nothing to please God, or Cornelius was regenerated before he was “born again”.
He was born again before he was born again ? He was regenerate as much as you can outside of hearing the gospel. Maybe he was about to become a Jew, certainly Jews were capable of regeneration before Jesus. They did have the Court of the Gentiles in the temple-a place for "catechumen’ of sorts maybe .Don’t know really.
All human beings are created in the Divne Image. We are all given a desire to seek after Him, and to find Him
Need yes, desire no.
Each soul is given sufficient grace to act upon this drawing from God. When they respond, they are given more grace. If they refuse to respond, even what they had is taken away.
Absolutely
1
5 Now if you are unwilling to serve the LORD, choose this day whom you will serve,
“You are of the elect” , “I have chosen you ,you have not chosen me”, “Predestined since before the foundations of the world”
 
G4…

Give us your evidence on Peter’s travels, or lack thereof. If not recorded …what is the full tradition thereof.
 
Hopefully you understood the order of conveyed truth, that first it was the oral gospel preached by the apostles and disciples, and later it was their writings that we rest upon.
That’s a shame, pocohombre, to rest upon only their writings. That leaves you at a great deficit, does it not, to not be privy to ALL of the apostles’ teachings?

St. Paul preached in the temple for a period of 3 months. Would that we could have sat at his feet and hear EVERYTHING he preached, rather than just the things that were written.

Oh, wait! Catholics proclaim that we are able, indeed, able to have access to his preachings in their entirety. That’s called Sacred Tradition. 🙂
 
Poco…

If the post-Adam mankind is dung…no good will, innocence, faith, obedience, etc…

What did Christ mean when he taught "suffer the children to come unto me, for such is the Kingdom of God "
 
Poco…

If the post-Adam mankind is dung…no good will, innocence, faith, obedience, etc…

What did Christ mean when he taught "suffer the children to come unto me, for such is the Kingdom of God "
 
Sorry, I think I said in one of the threads that if you are “righteous” you are regenerated, though not indwelt by HS. Again this is in lands where Gospel has not reached.
So how does one become righteous without being regenerated? Is not one either joined to the first Adam, or the Second?
 
Poco …

How did the Righteous in OT get that way…? Job, Enoch, Elijah, Daniel, etc

How did the 12 co-exist with Christ, and serve him, …before he breathed HS into them ?

How did John the Baptizer & Mary/Joseph do so ?

Define what Rebirth is …OT ? NT only, or Post-Calvary phenomenon only ?
 
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