Actually, a Jesuit Priest Georges Lemaitre (sp?) was the first to propose what we now know as the Big Bang. Einstein as (for all practical use of the word) an atheist essentially rejected it calling Lemaitre a wonderful mathematician but an awful physicist. Einstein thought this sounded much too much like an attempt by a religious creation *ex nihilo * by a Jesuit preist. After some new discoveries, Einstein accepted the broad outlines of the theory, but it did not lead him to God if you were wondering. So even Einstein who accepted theory evidently did not think of this event as a creation ex nihilo, an event with clear religious implications.
That’s not what I wrote. Perhaps you would prefer the term “something”. Nature existed. There’s good scientific reason to conclude this. The main reason at present to reject this area of scientific theory is to support creation ex nihilo. This has happened time and time again when science and religion clashed and if you agree with premise 1 you know that religion gets steamrolled every time.
But science can reasonably conclude that the universe is not 6,000 years old. It can reasonably say that the sun does not orbit the earth. It can say these and many more things who’s principle counter explanation was and is religious wishful thinking. Why can’t science prove it is more likely than not that there has always been something in nature? What people call the Big Bang makes no sense given what we know about astrophysics unless there was energy present beforehand. That is only one of myriad of reasons physicists do not consider the singularity a creation ex nihilo – in fact, they never did. According to at least Hawking, at a meeting of scientists Pope John Paul implored scientists not to investigate or discuss matters pertaining to this at all. In the old days he’d have been able to put an end to it once and for all
Proving anything is dependent on the audience. You can’t prove some things to some people no matter how solid the evidence or reasonable the argument. If people are dead set on believing a miracle happened, no scientific pronouncement will matter. I know people who still think the Shroud of Turin is a miraculous image of Jesus even though it has been dated to the middle ages and pious forgeries were rampant back then.
I think it’s becoming increasingly clear to philosophers, scientists, and scholarly theologians that the so-called non overlapping magisteria concept (coined by S. Gould) is gone. It’s not just astrophysics. Cognitive science is delving into matters religion considers the soul. Biology is exploring hypotheses that makes some religious Biologists uncomfortable. There’s a showdown coming in the core methodology and assumptions used by science, and if we are to learn from history religion will be at the losing end yet again.
What is truth? (sorry for that)
Replace universe with nature and I agree.
No… That’s religion - creation ex nihilo. Science is claiming that nature is more than our universe.