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flameburns623
Guest
Calvinist understanding of predestination falls into two camps:
**For Catholics, the ‘mystery of salvation’ is that all who go to Heaven were ultimately predestined to go there–and yet they achieve Heavenly glory in some way that preserves their essential freedom. **
For Calvinists, all who go to Hell are truly responsible for the sins which send them there, even though they were not essentially free to choose other than to sin.
Hope that isn’t too mystical for folks.
- Those who believe that God chooses only an Elect from among the human race to go to Heaven, but does not actively condemn those who are not Elect to Hell. This position is very close the that of the Catholic Church and depending upon how it is formulated may not be heretical. It has been argued that if this were the position of Luther and Calvin, the disputes of the 16th century may have been more over words than over substance and the Reformation might have been avoided had all sides taken greater care to understand the other. What gets misunderstood in this position as it is formulated by Protestant thinkers is that God chooses the Elect NOT based upon their merits but according to His own good will and purpose, for reasons known only to Him. Those who are Elect are no more ‘deserving’ of that election than those who miss being Elect.
- Those who believe that God actively–and not only permissively–elects at least some portion of the human race to Hell. This is the double-predestination position which was clearly rejected by Trent and which appears in at least some of the writings of Calvin and Luther to be the doctrine they were propounding. What gets misunderstood in this position is that Calvinists say that God condemns those who are predestined to Hell because in some way that He has not revealed to us, those who go to Hell are culpable for their own sinfulness. It is a mystery for Calvinists how one can be ‘culpable’ for one’s sins if one is not ‘free’.
**For Catholics, the ‘mystery of salvation’ is that all who go to Heaven were ultimately predestined to go there–and yet they achieve Heavenly glory in some way that preserves their essential freedom. **
For Calvinists, all who go to Hell are truly responsible for the sins which send them there, even though they were not essentially free to choose other than to sin.
Hope that isn’t too mystical for folks.