Carnivores in God's ceation

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Hi,

I have been wondering about all these issues myself. Well, I don’t think God is a killer for his pleasure. The Bible says that he does not delight in death that he is God of the living.
Genesis before the Fall have no record of death anywhere, nor of man eating animals.

I think all this killing issue is a result of the Fall of Adam who is supposed to rule over the visible creation. I think even the Catechism does teach that the Sin of Adam had consequence to all visible creation. So I am convinced that it was a very cosmic thing.

God did not like sacrifice of animals the proof is that we don’t do it anymore. God like the sacrifice of the fruit of the earth. So where did the sacrifice of animal come from? From God himself.

Genesis says that after Adam and Eve fall, God clothed them with skins of animals. Notice that they had covered themselves with fig threes, but God covered them with skins. Where did God get these skins if this is not an indication of the first sacrifice of animals?

This explains the animal sacrifice to me. I link this with the last verse of Genesis 2 where it says that man and his wife in ‘flesh’ were nude but were not ashamed. The nudity refers to being striped of grace. Sin striped them of grace. And the offering of blood clothed them and hide their shame while not hiding their nudity. To me this means that they were still nude (not clothed with grace of God) but where not ashamed (because God had put flesh) on them.

So to me Genesis 3 is not exactly the continuation of Genesis 2, I am getting increasily convinced that it actually explains it. I think Sin was first indicated in Genesis 2 when God said that ‘man should not be alone’. Here we see that God was sad that man was feeling alone. But why did man feel alone? I think it is because he had just sinned and got separated from God and his wife (the deep sleep could indicate how big the separation was so big that he could not remember his previous life -not lonely) as Genesis explains later. His comparing himself with the animal world which he was suppose to rule shows that Man had fallen down to the animal world. I think this is indicated by the ‘deep sleep’ which he enters to get out on the other side clothed with ‘flesh’.

I think ‘flesh’ mentioned in Genesis 2. The flesh that God put in place where he took Eve. This was already a judgement. I think this is equal to what Genesis 3 say when it says that God put skin on them. Before Sin man and woman where together, but where as ONE as God in himself is One while being many persons. At that time, as Genesis indicates, they were called simply MAN. It was many persons but One Man. Notice that at the time of temptation, Eve says state what God had told them about the tree as if she heard it directly but not as if Adam had told her about it.

So to conclude, I think we were not meant to be ‘animals’ in the beginning. That’s why Jesus destroyed flesh as we see it on the cross. This flesh we see is a infected buy Sin. In fact the whole creation is infected by Sin which is why as Revelation predicts, it will be destroyed and an new Heaven and New Earth will appear.

I am not saying that there was no flesh before, it could have been but it was of a different nature, pure, may be like the flesh of the resurrected body of Christ.

So in the original creation, I don’t think there was carnivores that is I don’t think lions were supposed to eat other animals. I don’t know what they were supposed to it. But it could be possible that they were not supposed to it at all.

I think the very need to eat is a result of death provoqued by Sin. Isn’t eating an attempt to fight this death? I mean eating biologically. I think if we look at how the new creation will be we can get an idea of how the origianal one was. There is no need to eat to survive. No suffering. All these came with sins and will be completely destroyed with it.

This is how I make sens of this. Carnivores could be just a constant reminder of the gravity of our fall and our responsability.

God bless

Alain
 
Nablaise, carnivores existed before the sin of Adam and Eve.

This leads to other questions:

Why do animals have to suffer when they have not sinned and there is no promised hope of eternal life for them? Is there some reward of eternal peace for the animals? or are those who suffer greatly at our hands, without hope?

Does the feeling of pain suffered by an animal actually register in the animal as “pain”? Or is there pain “less” than a human’s pain?
 
This is the Christian attitude towards other sentient beings that makes me want to become a Jain or Buddhist…
No, it isn’t a Christian attitude … it’s a JOKE!. Then again I’ve found that most fanaticals, be they religious, vegans, flat earth believers, etc. really have no sense of … oh, forget it.
 
Nablaise, carnivores existed before the sin of Adam and Eve.

This leads to other questions:

Why do animals have to suffer when they have not sinned and there is no promised hope of eternal life for them? Is there some reward of eternal peace for the animals? or are those who suffer greatly at our hands, without hope?

Does the feeling of pain suffered by an animal actually register in the animal as “pain”? Or is there pain “less” than a human’s pain?
I know that animals existed. But I think they were not they way they are today.

Evolution could have some clarification on this. May be before Sin they was a different kind of animals. After all evolution shows that animals transformed. Could the Sin of Adam and Eve actually have triggered evolution?

May be God did not Create a Lion as it is today, just as he did not create a human as he is today. Today we have a fallen world, a fallen nature, a fallen universe. That’s why Jesus came in the first place, because he does not like the way the current universe/nature works.

What we call nature: is a fallen nature. How was nature before the Great Fall? I am sure there was no carnivores, meaning no killing.

God bless
 
I read through the posted article above by David Snoke and his hypothesis can be summed up with:
We may not like animal death and suffering, but the
fact is that the Bible does not say anywhere that such
things are bad, in and of themselves. If animals do not
have eternal life, then their deaths are no more significant
than the breaking apart of a rock or the evaporation of a
pool of water
I find it hard to reconcile why some individuals of homo sapiens who are mentally retarded or otherwise challenged, i.e. feral children, should be entrusted with an immortal soul when other primates can outscore a leading human memory champion dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=510260&in_page_id=1770
By the way, I’m awfully sorry that you think so little of your own species. Might I ask why, if we’re all such terribly selfish drags to be around, you don’t rip off your clothes, go wallow in a sty with a couple of our equally-noble fellow animals the pigs and see if you don’t enjoy their company and their diet more than ours?
I am certainly not proud of what homo sapiens has done recently, creating the largest mass extinction since the end of the Cretaceous period.
well.com/~davidu/extinction.html
 
From Tyrannosaurus Rex to Panthera leo (lions) I just don’t see how carnivores that need to rend other animals to shreds and eat them alive could have been created by a loving, benevolent deity.

This is a show stopper for me.

Are there any meaningful apologetics for this?
Genesis 1 says:29 Then God said, “I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be yours for food. 30 And to all the beasts of the earth and all the birds of the air and all the creatures that move on the ground—everything that has the breath of life in it—I give every green plant for food.” And it was so.
I am personally inclined to believe that God originally intended animals and man to only eat plants, not other animals. The violence came later as an effect of the fall of man and corruption of nature. In fact God didnt allow man to eat animals until thousands of years later after the great flood, Gen 9:1 Then God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, "Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the earth. 2 The fear and dread of you will fall upon all the beasts of the earth and all the birds of the air, upon every creature that moves along the ground, and upon all the fish of the sea; they are given into your hands. 3 Everything that lives and moves will be food for you. Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.
 
I find it hard to reconcile why some individuals of homo sapiens who are mentally retarded or otherwise challenged, i.e. feral children, should be entrusted with an immortal soul when other primates can outscore a leading human memory champion dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id=510260&in_page_id=1770
You certainly have a distorted view of what it means to be a human and what it means to be made in the image and likeness of God.

An immortal soul is not earned. One does not have to be “smart” or “useful” or “civilized” to have one.
I am certainly not proud of what homo sapiens has done recently, creating the largest mass extinction since the end of the Cretaceous period.
well.com/~davidu/extinction.html
Not exactly a reliable or scientific website. While “many” scientists think there is going to be a “mass extinction” there hasn’t ACTUALLY been a mass extinction.

Many scientists had dire predictions in the 1960s about the emminent demise of the earth because of overpopulation, depleated minerals and resources, widespread famine and drought-- NONE of it happened. And, of course currently scientists are running around crying “global warming” and making Al Gore famous while other scientists have evidence of global cooling based on the cycles of the sun going back hundreds of years.

Might as well ask the Magic 8 Ball.
 
Why did the carnivorous dinosaurs have sharp teeth then?
Don’t you know? Why God created an elaborate, fake fossil record and evolutionary history of course.

Back to the Magic 8 Ball…
 
Why did the carnivorous dinosaurs have sharp teeth then?
Are you asking me? I dont exactly know, but I dont see why “sharp teeth” are limited to meat eating.
And why do we have sharp teeth, canines, and forward looking eyes?
Is this a question for me as well? If you are implying that we were born meat eaters, from what I see in the Bible God originally gave us only plants to eat, and only after Noah did meat become allowed.
 
Are you asking me? I dont exactly know, but I dont see why “sharp teeth” are limited to meat eating.

Is this a question for me as well? If you are implying that we were born meat eaters, from what I see in the Bible God originally gave us only plants to eat, and only after Noah did meat become allowed.
Myabe you are reading Genesis too literally.
 
Are you asking me? I dont exactly know, but I dont see why “sharp teeth” are limited to meat eating.

Is this a question for me as well? If you are implying that we were born meat eaters, from what I see in the Bible God originally gave us only plants to eat, and only after Noah did meat become allowed.
Biologically we are omnivores. The forward looking eyes and sharp canine teeth are carnivore characteristics. The relatively flat molars are herbivore characteristics. There is more, but suffice it to say that we were biologically enabled to be flesh and plant eaters, even predators to a certain extent.
 
Myabe you are reading Genesis too literally.
Im not sure how that would be “wrong” but more importantly how am I reading those two passages I listed “too literally”?

The idea that God first allowed man to eat meat after Noah seems to be a straightforward teaching.
 
Thanks to all who replied. After some more searching on theodicy I think I can summarize the arguments as:
  1. before the fall all creatures were herbivores, including T-Rex and lions.
  2. I am misunderstanding the word benevolent. Parasites, pathogens and carnivores are there to thin the herd which is a good thing. Apparently animals don’t feel pain, and blood makes the grass grow.
  3. Other species don’t have immortal souls and so should be given no further regard.
  4. God is to be feared, animal suffering and natural disasters are reminders of God’s wrath.
Am I missing any other arguments?

I am certainly not the first person to have these types of thoughts.
threehierarchies.blogspot.com/2006/03/cheetah-and-gazelle-and-groaning-of.html
 
Thanks Pete, nice to see someone try to tackle this. It’s amazing, the time and energy I see people on this forum put forward debating transubstantiation, sola scriptura and other esoteric topics, yet something as simple as carnivores has everyone stumped.
I’m not stumped
The answer you pointed to doesn’t help me though. Just because other species don’t have a moral conscience (although that’s another debate) doesn’t mean they don’t experience pain and suffering.
don’t confuse pain and suffereing with evil
An antelopes lack of self awareness in no way diminishes the pain felt as it’s being ripped apart by a big cat. We see many specialized predatory carnivores on this planet, the question is would a benevolent deity create these creatures…
well He clearly has, so the answer is “yes” 😉

The predator-prey relationship is one of the basic mechanisms of nature.
 
Thanks to all who replied. After some more searching on theodicy I think I can summarize the arguments as:
  1. before the fall all creatures were herbivores, including T-Rex and lions.
you’d have a hard time proving that
a T-rex or a lion couldn’t survive as herbavores
  1. I am misunderstanding the word benevolent. Parasites, pathogens and carnivores are there to thin the herd which is a good thing.
It is a natural thing and God declared all of His creation to be (and I quote) “Good”

Without death to make soil and release nutrients you could have no life.
Apparently animals don’t feel pain, and blood makes the grass grow.
Of course animals feel pain
But don’t confuse pain with evil
  1. Other species don’t have immortal souls and so should be given no further regard.
True they don’t have immortal souls but they are God’s creations and have animating souls. We have been entrusted with their care. FOr many wild things that care consists merely of leaving them alone.
There is nothing evil with using animals for food and other needs. There is of course something very evil with being wasteful or cruel.
  1. God is to be feared, animal suffering and natural disasters are reminders of God’s wrath.
:confused:
Am I missing any other arguments?

I am certainly not the first person to have these types of thoughts.
threehierarchies.blogspot.com/2006/03/cheetah-and-gazelle-and-groaning-of.html
While Dr. Dawkins is a very good biologist I’m not sure if that qualifies him as a theologist.
The predator prey relationship is one of the wonderful balancing acts of nature the keeps Creation going. If Dr Dawkins chooses to bring his preconceived notions of anthropomorphized good and evil to the natural world that is his concern.
 
The predator-prey relationship is one of the basic mechanisms of nature.
Right, and God created nature, correct?
you’d have a hard time proving that
a T-rex or a lion couldn’t survive as herbavores
A cursory search will show that even your pet house cat is considered an obligate carnivore as it has strict requirements for certain nutrients that can only be found in animal tissues.
blakkatz.com/dryfood.html
Without death to make soil and release nutrients you could have no life.
Because God planned the ecosystem dependent upon pain, death and decay?
Of course animals feel pain
But don’t confuse pain with evil
I’ve seen this reply a few times now. Evil is the intent to do harm, pain has no morality. If God designed nature the way it is then I don’t see how he is benevolent (good will).

Of course if God does not exist, then it all makes perfect sense in the cold, indifference of nature.
 
Right, and God created nature, correct?
That is what I said
A T-rex or a lion couldn’t survive as herbivores

And while I might technically be able to, I wouldn’t be a happy man
Because God planned the ecosystem dependent upon pain, death and decay?
You have suggested alternatives?

You and I would not be alive if the world did not work the way it does.
Without change there is no life.
What you call death & decay are life and a feast to a bacterium

Are you going to stamp your foot next and say it’s not fair?
I’ve seen this reply a few times now. Evil is the intent to do harm, pain has no morality. If God designed nature the way it is then I don’t see how he is benevolent (good will).
So you think you should be able to understand a deity?

Wow!
No wonder you are disappointed 😉
Of course if God does not exist, then it all makes perfect sense in the cold, indifference of nature.
If you say so.

But calling nature cold and indifferent is as much anthropomorphizing as calling it evil
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