Catholic social teaching supports basic income’s aim

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Look up income statistics for the United States. Locate the Poverty Line. Ignore fake terms like “food security.” Then locate the top earners and their percentage. Basically, the top 2% own 80% of the wealth in this country.
 
I’m pretty sure sex and race are protected classes in most states. Do you live in a state where they aren’t?
Protected classes are particular specifically defined classifications of people. Being a male is not a protected class in my state or on the federal level. Neither is being white.
Easy: over those decades where wages stagnated executive salaries increased by orders of magnitude and the share of wealth controlled by the freeloading capital class soared. Where do you think that money came from?
Capital still earns about 1/3 of the National Income, which it has since 1929 almost without interruption. Wealth has exploded because inflation has exploded, to the extent it’s measured in assets. When its measured in cash, it does not keep up with inflation and hasn’t for a long time.

You have still not demonstrated that income of the wealthy is taken from income of the poor and middle classes. Correlation does not mean causation. There are many times the number of autism diagnoses now than three decades ago. There are also a lot more streets. That does not mean that streets cause autism.
 
Protected classes are particular specifically defined classifications of people. Being a male is not a protected class in my state or on the federal level. Neither is being white.
What kinda privileged speak is that?
 
Regarding your reply to me, what system would you change the current one to, or if you keep the current system, what changes would you make?
I support a move to socialism for the good of people and planet.
For all intents and purposes, most of the 1% created the trees the that money grows on via hard work, sacrifice and risk. (I’ll concede that there are quite a few that didn’t earn it.) To be more specific, the last time I checked doctors made up the largest portion of the top 1%. Your comment seems to imply that money wasn’t earned, deserved or justified. Thoughts?
If hard work, sacrifice, and risk was rewarded the 1% would be full of loggers, utility workers, fire fighters, mental healthcare workers, and those employed in any number of other dangerous and vital occupations.

The perverse economics of the American healthcare system make it basically impossible to discuss whether specific doctors are paid too much but in general yes, American doctors are overpaid.

Another significant portion of the 1% are executives and there is no world where someone could argue that executive compensation is moral. When the ratio of CEO-to-median worker pay goes from 20:1 in the '60s to over 300:1 today while worker wages barely grow you’re outside the realm of morality.
May not know a billion, but I went from being born with my family on government assistance to watching my dad become a multi millionaire by working his rear end off and building a successful business.

Conversely, I watched my cousin, born to a wealthy family, have everything handed to her and last I heard she was living under a bridge in the city.

Most people are poor because they make choices that keep them poor.

Emphasis on the word most, not all.
Economic mobility has been slowing for decades. In effect your family won the lottery and you’re chastising others for not just winning the lottery too.
Protected classes are particular specifically defined classifications of people. Being a male is not a protected class in my state or on the federal level. Neither is being white.
I don’t know what state you live in but sex and race are both protected classes under federal law.
You have still not demonstrated that income of the wealthy is taken from income of the poor and middle classes.
 
I don’t know what state you live in but sex and race are both protected classes under federal law.
I see your point. Those classifications are “protected”, but only some of them are “suspect” classes warranting strict scrutiny by the courts, and white males are not among them.

But you still have not demonstrated that low wages at one level are caused by higher wages at a different level. Even your article does not purport to do that. It merely observes that wages have not followed productivity.

But I will agree with you in this way. I don’t think there can be any serious doubt that big businesses opting for utilization of very cheap labor has had a negative effect on wages in this country. When jobs that previously paid, say, $25/hour here are moved to China where the wage is perhaps 1/10 that much, there is no question that affects wages here generally. And importation of illegal immigrants does as well. They don’t just pick grapes. They work in industry.

I have not seen any real demonstration that Trump’s redoing trade agreements and pushing on companies to keep manufacturing jobs here are responsible for the rise in real wages since his term in office began. But it’s possible.

We need to recognize a couple of things about high earners. First, there is no correlation between income and wealth. Most millionaires in the U.S. are small business owners who do not make millions/year, and most of their wealth is in their business. Also, high earners in business are a lot like high earners in sports or entertainment. Their high earning years are usually not very long, and they can easily waste it and end up without much in the way of wealth.

And one more time, capital’s share of national income has almost always been 1/3 ever since 1929. It’s just incorrect to say it’s now unreasonably high. It takes what it takes. Most national wealth isn’t sitting in a vault somewhere. It’s on factory floors making product, or on the ranch making calves to sell.
 
I see your point. Those classifications are “protected”, but only some of them are “suspect” classes warranting strict scrutiny by the courts, and white males are not among them.
Actions have consequences.
But you still have not demonstrated that low wages at one level are caused by higher wages at a different level. Even your article does not purport to do that. It merely observes that wages have not followed productivity.
So you believe companies take all that extra wealth produced by employees and throw it into the fireplace and then use a magical different pot of money to give out bonuses and massive compensation packages and make stock buybacks?
Also, high earners in business are a lot like high earners in sports or entertainment. Their high earning years are usually not very long, and they can easily waste it and end up without much in the way of wealth.
Those high earners make more in a single year than the vast majority of people will make in their lifetimes. I’m really not that moved by their plight.
Most national wealth isn’t sitting in a vault somewhere.
 
Also, high earners in business are a lot like high earners in sports or entertainment. Their high earning years are usually not very long, and they can easily waste it and end up without much in the way of wealth.
Oh, poor babies! Just makes me want to cry!
 
You still are not paying a 16 yr old kid to bag your groceries at 10 bucks an hour. Or a former inmate for that matter. You are paying the one mechanic and software engineer to come round once a week.
Grocery bagging is not the only type of work an untrained 16yr-old can do.
 
Another significant portion of the 1% are executives and there is no world where someone could argue that executive compensation is moral. When the ratio of CEO-to-median worker pay goes from 20:1 in the '60s to over 300:1 today while worker wages barely grow you’re outside the realm of morality.
What’s immoral? The ratio itself? What’s the ratio of your annual income to the income of someone who makes, say the equivalent of $1.00/day?
 
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Basic income is a lie in order to accept the globalism and the migration of the factories in foreign countries. There is no warranty how much stuff is covered by the free money.
Actually no.

Basic income is actually, if done properly, pretty much anti immgration. It is in fact a pretty right wing or libertarian concept that for some reason the right and libertarians don’t understand but chose to oppose, but that the left have run away with, again, without understanding it.

It works like this.

Suppose the government decides to implement a basic income of 1000 dollars per month.

Now, for all employees to have the same living standards, all companies can slash all salaries by 1000 dollars per month. Huge savings for companies. Also, a removal of barriers to employ people so more people are getting into jobs.

At the same time, illegals and migrant workers, who don’t have access to the basic income are immediately at a disadvantage as either they must make do with 1000 dollars less than their counterparts, or the employer must pay them more, which will remove the whole attraction of employing them, mean fewer of them get jobs and hence fewer come in to look for jobs.

For the example above of the guy who makes 1100 dollars, that would be 1000 out of basic income and the employer must only stump up 100 dollars to make 1100. Can you imagine an illegal doing his job for 100 without the extra 1000? No.

At the same time, the people without work are also getting the basic income. So we can slash benefits by that amount, probably abolish them altogether. Think of all the burocracy we kill.

Now think of mothers who stay at home to look after or home school their kids. That’s a whole boost to the home schooling movement. Remember what i was saying about this being a pro conservative idea that both sides have misunderstood?

Now where will all this money come from?

People will of course pay income tax on their whole income, including the basic income. So the government is recouping some of that directly. By taking out burocarcy at different levels, money is saved. By having more kids home schooled, money is saved for the government. By companies being able to employ people for less, there is more profit in companies and hence more tax money in it for government. And think more people working means more wealth created. There is a virtuous cycle of growth. This is not “free money”.

And now think, because of basic income, people don’t need unemployment insurance, or pensions for that matter, These things become voluntary. And also think, people are no long in fear of losing their jobs. People can become less risk averse. Think of what this will do for startups and entrepreneurs. There will be new companies all over the place inventing and trying new things. Think of a silicon valley everywhere.

Now I don’t think we should start with 1000 dollars initially, but say with 100 or 200, so we can phase this idea in and see how the economy reacts, and back-pedal should it indeed not work, or gradually increase the amount if there is no negative fallout and society signals that it is ready for it.
 
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One article in the NYT doesn’t tell us anything about all companies. I think they actually mentioned the facts on one, but only half. They didn’t tell us anything about the debt level or loss reserves. Sometimes companies have a lot of cash but also have a lot of debt and the net isn’t anywhere near as impressive. The same is true of most individuals. A balance sheet showing only assets is worthless.

I can’t answer for all corporations, but I can answer for some. Banks, for example, view excess cash as a negative because it can’t earn enough to even pay the dividends on savings. Anything over 10% in liquid assets is not good. They have to loan it to make any money on it. Right now, banks are pretty flush with cash, but don’t want to be.

A lot of businesses hold onto cash due to fear. I know my business does, and I know a lot of others who do. Sure, Trump is president now and congress is deadlocked. But as soon as 2021, one of those Democrats could be in the White House and, like Obama, they’ll try to buy votes with my money, like they did with Obamacare, and people like you would help them do it. That’s why the “recovery” took an unprecedented long time. What should have taken a year or two took more than eight years because a lot of business people didn’t trust the Democrats.

Reduce access to cheap and slave labor and you’ll see wages improve further.
 
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Some might find this interesting. Redistributionists won’t find it persuasive. One of the companies I follow is Alliance Resource Partnership. It’s basically a coal and port operating company.

Its balance sheet shows 244 million dollars in cash. That’s a lot of cash for a small company like ARLP. But its debt is over $500 million, of which nearly $400 million is in short-term liabilities.

ARLP’s dividend is extremely high compared to its price; about 12%. That’s enormous. But it’s primarily a coal company, and if Dems return to total power like they had early in Obama’s administration, ARLP and companies like it will be under the gun again. Remember that Obama promised to destroy them. He and his administration did destroy the two biggest coal companies of all, Peabody Coal and Arch Coal. So anybody willing to risk investment money on something like ARLP is going to demand a very high return.

Here’s their balance sheet:


So is ARLP “sitting on cash”. Yes it is. But it needs to.
 
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Grocery bagging is not the only type of work an untrained 16yr-old can do.
Not the point.
Suppose the government decides to implement a basic income of 1000 dollars per month.

Now, for all employees to have the same living standards, all companies can slash all salaries by 1000 dollars per month. Huge savings for companies. Also, a removal of barriers to employ people so more people are getting into jobs.

At the same time, illegals and migrant workers, who don’t have access to the basic income are immediately at a disadvantage as either they must make do with 1000 dollars less than their counterparts, or the employer must pay them more, which will remove the whole attraction of employing them, mean fewer of them get jobs and hence fewer come in to look for jobs.

For the example above of the guy who makes 1100 dollars, that would be 1000 out of basic income and the employer must only stump up 100 dollars to make 1100. Can you imagine an illegal doing his job for 100 without the extra 1000? No.
What you just described is welfare which is both already in place and already as you pointed out doesn’t work.
UBI is supposed to supplement your income so you always have an income floor instead of a limit ceiling.
So using that 1000 dollars again if you have a job that pays you 1100 and after taxes, you sink to 750, UBI swoops in and restores you to the base 1000.
Furthermore, the whole point of the minimum wage is to prevent employers from slashing wages just because assistance programs are out there.

What you are describing again is something different called workplace groups or employment companies. Companies who promise you work by taking a chunk of your paycheque and leaving you with the minimum wage portion. Lest you have a job every day of the week right?
At the same time, people without work are also getting basic income. So we can slash benefits by that amount, probably abolish them altogether. Think of all the bureaucracy we kill.
Well, that’s both the plus and con. If we get UBI chances are we won’t need most assistance programs. Sadly and as much as I hate to admit it this gives the government a huge amount of control. Harder to slash multiple programs or buffer the now one mighty one in exchange for votes.
Now I don’t think we should start with 1000 dollars initially, but say with 100 or 200, so we can phase this idea in and see how the economy reacts, and back-pedal should it indeed not work, or gradually increase the amount if there is no negative fallout and society signals that it is ready for it.
One of the biggest problems for the crash of 2008 is people panicked and stopped spending money. this hurts the economy more than anything. It’s like the water cycle, as long as money is moving everything is okay. People spending money keeps the flow, the harsh truth of the crash scare is it fed into a destructive loop. The more the system coughed and sputtered, people panicked.
 
Not the point.
It’s a very relevant point. Your post if I understood it correctly implied that certain segments of the population (ie: 16 yr olds or other unskilled labourers) will require an UBI to adapt as they are thrown out of work to be replaced by other more skilled labourers. I’m saying there are still plenty of other jobs for unskilled individuals. The physically strenuous ones also generally pay a couple bucks or more higher, and have better hours to start. It’s no big loss to anyone if grocery-baggers are phased out.
 
Furthermore, the whole point of the minimum wage is to prevent employers from slashing wages just because assistance programs are out there.
Wage slashing can still occur at wages substantially above min wage. This will also incentivize employees not to bother improving their skills and market value (as the compensation gap between skilled and unskilled will lessen as the skilled become prone to wage slashing). Of course, this wage slashing may be somewhat hidden, most likely in the way of foregone raises.
 
Sadly and as much as I hate to admit it this gives the government a huge amount of control.
That would be one of my major concerns. Say UBI is instituted at 15,000 a yr. A middle-class person making say 50,000 (UBI inclusive) now relies on the government for almost a third of his gross pay. That’s a major lever that a malicious government can use down the road…
 
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It’s a very relevant point. Your post if I understood it correctly implied that certain segments of the population (ie: 16 yr olds or other unskilled laborers) will require an UBI to adapt as they are thrown out of work to be replaced by other more skilled laborers.
Not everyone has that option. Stop assuming that jobs are always around or good to take.
Wage slashing can still occur at wages substantially above min wage. This will also incentivize employees not to bother improving their skills and market value (as the compensation gap between skilled and unskilled will lessen as the skilled become prone to wage slashing). Of course, this wage slashing may be somewhat hidden, most likely in the way of foregone raises.
That’s entirely hyperbole.
That would be one of my major concerns.
Glad we agree on something.

Do us both a favor and learn to multi-quote.
Wall Street panics all the time, i.e. tanker fire.
You post all the time but you rarely contribute. That too is something we live with.
 
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