Let’s step back and recenter on the topic: the catholic take on the conflict.
First, and foremost, the catholic take must recognize that BOTH sides a descendents of Adma and Eve, and thus are sinners prone to selfishness and all the horror that sin begets (just like the rest of us). Nobody is pure good guy, nobody is pure bad guy.
- The Zionists organized and attempted to settle immigrants peacefully. Land was bought (usually ‘worthless’ land paid for at exorbitant prices), kibutzes were established to provide housing and food for these immigrants and amazing feats of civilization were accomplished.
- Native Palestinians reacted to massive illegal immigration and kibbutz building with xenophobia, paranoia and downright evil religious leadership. Armed conflict began as kibbutzes were attacked, land sales to Jews were banned and murder on the street became common place. Jewish vigilante groups also formed that often were as bad (sometimes worse).
- The UN attempted to partition Palestine into zones to try to keep the peace and address the panic among Palestinians that they were going to be annihilated. Palestinians rejected the idea of coexistence and began to try to line up military support from neighboring Arab countries to massacre the Jews upon the ending of UN troop occupation. Jewish groups began illegal arms smuggling to arm Kibbutzes and to try to form an army.
- UN occupation ended, Israel declared independence and the Arab coalition immediately attacked, after advising all Palestinian non-combantants to evacuate the war zone. Against all numerical odds, the Israeli forces soundly defeated the Arab coalition and established immediate borders at the front lines established by cease fires. Those Palestinians who had evacuated were NOT allowed to return as the Israeli forces (IMO somewhat justifiably) considered their evacuation to demonstrate that they were allied with the Arab coalition that had attacked Israel. Palestinians who had not evacuated or participated in the war, were eligible for Israeli citizenship. (This is all in the late 1940’s)
- In the 1960’s, a new Arab coalition attacked Israel again, again with the stated PLO of eliminating Israel (reading not too subtly between the lines, eliminating all Israelis too). Again, Israel won the conflict and again they claimed much of the land won in the battles as spoils of war (especially those lands such as the Golan Heights which they felt would give their enemies strategic advantage in the event of another war). This also included the city of Jerusalem and made Israel geographically wide enough to potentially provide for adequate defense in depth.
- Since the 1960’s, Israel has continued to deny citizenship to the people displaced in the original conflict and their descendents. These people have either emigrated (mostly to Jordan), or remain in unofficial ‘camps’ in the West Bank or Gaza.
I, for one, don’t have any foolproof ideas for how to resolve this. I have no doubt that there are thousands of innocent Palestinians displaced by this conflict for 60+ years now that are being unjusly treated by Israel. I also have no idea how Israel could give them true justice without slitting their own throats.
My personal take is that there is absolutely no justification for new settlements on Palestinian land anymore. Israel should either stop those folks, or pull back and let the Palestinians butcher them (with fair warning first). That sounds horrible, but it would achieve two things:
- It would immediately stop all new settlements (they only continue now because they know the government will protect them).
- It would immediately prove the savagery of the Palestinian leadership (not the average Joe, necessarily) and the need for Israel to maintain serious and credible security precautions.
After the settlement encroachment issue is fixed, the Israelis should offer a LONG term statehood plan that starts small and requires the Palestinians to earn the trust of the Israelis over a period of decades of small, incremental increases in openness that culminates (in say 30 years) with a shared Jerusalem that serves as BOTH capitals, sovereign borders and independent armed forces.
Again, neither side is eligible for sainthood. But if you dropped me, personally, into the middle of this war zone, I’d take my chances with the Israelis.