A report on Dalit Budhists in the Asia Times online says : In contemporary India, while attacks by Hindu militant groups on the minority Muslim and Christian communities have drawn the attention of the Indian and international media, atrocities on Buddhists go unreported, mostly because they fall into the lowest rungs of the caste ladder. … - Over 50 years ago, the author of India’s constitution, B R Ambedkar, set in motion a Buddhist socio-political movement for the conversion of Dalits to Budhists.
“We(many) were converted into Buddhists in 1956, but we still face a lot of discrimination, injustice and violence,” said Devidas Ghodeshwar, talking to Inter Press Service in front of the impressive Deekshabhoomi Stupa built here to mark the site of Ambedkar’s historic conversion, along with thousands of his followers.
The monument is built after the famous Sanchi stupa built in the third century by emperor Ashoka who renounced Hinduism to become a Buddhist. Thereafter, Buddhism flourished in India until the seventh century when it went into a slow but steady decline, mostly owing to a powerful Hindu revival.
Even as Buddhism spread to Tibet, the Far East and Southeast Asia, its followers in India suffered persecution under the supporters of the caste ridden Hindu religion.For us in Australia the Indian religions may simply appear be based on and grown through intelectuals ancient text study, seeking truth in the ideas of 'The Bagahad Vida or The lotus sutra etc,But down on the ground ,is the dirty reality of class and caste and property interests , the actual social practice of the religions that is the everyday reality .
One problem for the Buddhists is that the Hindu establishment does not accept the fact of their conversions or even that Buddhism is a separate faith system. Officially, less than 1% of 1 billion Indians are listed as Buddhist, but most people agree that the majority of the 200 million Dalits of India follow the Buddhist faith.
"We have converted but still the Hindus aren’t accepting that we have been converted and they don’t understand that we belong to a separate group now. They refer to the Buddha as the ninth incarnation of the Hindu deity Vishnu and do not see Buddhism as a separate religion,’’ said Ghodeshwar.
"We are seen as part and parcel of Hinduism and this is also linked to our oppression and discrimination as Dalits,’'Ghodeshwar added. Background :
Hope for India’s ‘broken’ Buddhists
atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/KA16Df03.html
As there is no caste in Islamic religion becoming Muslim is a growing an attraction too.Christianity has had some appeal in the past though it is now said that some Christian sects are prepared to accept caste divisions ,even maintaining seperate churches for dalits.
It is this movement towards Islam a large sector of Indian society that is behind attempts by some Hindu nationalist parties to provoke trouble and promote inter-communal violence in India.An attempt to get the poor Dalits to fight Muslims ,so that the Brahmin sector of the ruling class can pose as protectors of the poor Hindu caste Dalits and Hindu India from Muslim “terrorism”.Dividing the poor and divide and rule is ever the tactic of the ruling class.Religious division is an important tool for that .
More background on the movement for the mass conversion of Dalits into Buddhists and Muslims to fight the oppression of the caste system of Hindu/Brahmanism that was preserved after Independence by the Mahatmas and Nehru Brahmins by preaching “non violence” and contemplation of the navel religions to the poor ,can be found at :
dalitvoice.org/about.htm
Where class and caste and religion intersect for the building unity of the Unity of poor in India by exposing and abolition of the caste system .
The web site claims the old communist party of the India and Marxist class analysis failed the poor by insisting on class as the dominant or even sole factor in oppression of the poor while not paying sufficient or real attention to the role of caste intersecting with class in Hindu religious dominated society
Dalit Voice claims to have become the sole spokesman for the entire deprived, de humanised lot in India. Besides the Dalits, it aims to “look after the interests of Backward Castes (35%) and the country’s three persecuted religious minorities — Muslims 15%, Christians 2.5%, and Sikhs 2.5% — all victims of the Aryan Brahminical racism. Plus the women of all sections including the Hindu women”
It claims that… “Only DV has diagnosed the disease of India which is an exception to all other countries in the world. If others have only “classes”, India has not only the “class” but the world’s most unique institution of caste system, which is the other word for racism. “
The Dalit voice says that Hitler learned his Aryan superior race nonsence from studying the Brahmins of India, with the Jews becoming the equivelant of the Untouchable caste in europe in the Nazi mythology.
Meanwhile the Maoist revolutionaries go from strength to strength in India in consolidating and expanding their revolutionary base areas through armed struggle and are well positioned for the expected coming downturn in the Indian economy preparing to build a unity of the poor in a practical way.
sydney.indymedia.org.au/story/india-untouchables-dalits-convert-budhism-and-islam-fight-hindu-brahminist-caste-and-class-opp