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This can make for an outstanding good-natured debate. This may be a little lengthy so be nice I’m brand new.
I would agree 100% with what J.N.D. Kelly wrote. We can’t assert this notion of an invisible church. That makes no sense. Someone says please show me Christ’s church, I say “well gee umm you see it’s invisible and kind of looks like well umm” you get my point. We need to be able to point to a physical thing. So then we have to define what the church visibly is. To be simple it’s followers of Christ (stay with me here and refrain from hitting quote to refute me). So in essence if someone would say where is the church I would point to myself and say right here. Not me alone but I’m part of it.
The problem we ultimately run into and one we cannot avoid is the label we place on it. This is where the word Catholic causes the conversation to drop off the proverbial 10,000 foot cliff with a large SPLAT similar to that of Wile E Coyote’s pursuit of the famous road runner

I find humor helps keep it real.
For the Protestant he/she will always argue for the connotation universal. For the Roman Catholic they most assuredly will point to Rome with all it’s successors around the world. If someone had no knowledge at all they would wonder why Rome. The best answer we can give is that Peter ended his evangelistic life there. You may include Paul but let’s face it, Paul was on his way to Spain with the intent of only stopping off in Rome. Unfortunately he was being put on trial and his claim of being a Roman citizen landed him in Rome with his ultimate demise (be-heading) as we have been led to believe.
But the church did not originate in Rome and has no foundation there at all. So then one has to ask why did Peter go to Rome. Many historians believe it was perhaps to help Paul. Others believe he found out Paul was be-headed and wanted to make sure his work didn’t die off. But most likely and I could be wrong, Peter went to Rome because it was the political epicenter of the world. If Rome would convert then Christianity would flourish. Now given the events over time I would say we all can agree the Holy Spirit was at work guiding Peter for sure. There’s no doubt that Christianity had large success because of the ultimate conversion of Rome. Now the question that comes into play is, could the church have become corrupt at any point in time? The answer has to ultimately be yes. I don’t believe the Holy Spirit protects the church from corruption, but merely guides the church through the corruption. Teachings are not infallible if someone is corrupt and no man is infallible.
Can we argue that a man or group of men can be infallible under the guidance of the Holy Spirit?? Sure but why just THAT group or one man? The Holy Spirit guides us all. Why can’t I be infallible if I claim the Holy Spirit is truly guiding me?? Let’s say I claim the Holy Spirit guided me to help the poor. Is that infallible?? Sure why not. It is for this reason that I have a slight objection to the office of the Pope and the teaching magisterium. We assume they are guided by the Holy Spirit because they are a part of the Church and the Church cannot be infallible in it’s teachings. But that’s the key though. They are only but 1 tiny piece of the church. And remember what happens when you assume

If they are corrupt at all then the teachings can become corrupt. Hence the Protestant will argue the Holy Spirit sent the reformers to do a “course correction” if you will. Not arguing for correctness by the way. Just good points of debate.
The Roman Catholic would ask as I used to, why would the church become corrupt? The answer is why would any organization become corrupt? Power, money etc. I think we all would be naive if we didn’t think that type of corruption could creap into the Roman Catholic church. Again the Holy Spirit doesn’t prevent it like a large piece of teflon. One only need to look at the behavior of some of our previous Popes to see the plain corruption that existed. And in fact there is still plenty of corruption today in and out of the Roman Catholic church. I’m going to throw this to every denomination out there. We see sexual abuse of young boys, embezzlement of church funds you name it. Again I’m pointing these to all denominations. The priest that married my wife and I turned out to be gay and a heavy user of Cocaine. Someone I knew for over 25 years.
But notice something amazing. Through all this corruption and division, we as Christian Brothers and Sisters will never deny Christ and the basics of church teachings:
- HE was born of the virgin Mary
- HE was GOD’s only begotten SON
- HE died on the Cross
- HE paid the one-time price for our salvation
- HE left us the Holy Spirit
- HE commmands us to be Baptized
- HE asks that we do this in remembrance of HIM (Lord’s supper)
- HE was resurrected
- HE promises eternal life
Those core beliefs if you will, will never change amongst us Christians. We will argue forever on some of the minor points that are written. Where does Mary fit, do we pray for the dead, do we ask the dead to intercede etc. I would say there are some things we will just have to wait for GOD to clarify.
So then what’s my proposed solution?? I’ve always wondered why we don’t revert back to using the council forum with inclusion of all denominations. But with greater frequency I might add. Why not once a year or whatever it takes. At least let’s show some unity. I’m always disheartened when a Muslim tells me that we Christians can’t even get along. This from a group that claims we have corrupted the original Bible but then can’t produce a single copy or one page from that original to suffice their claim.
Also remember this folks. 6 billion in the world. 2 billion Christians. 66% of the world just isn’t getting it. This from just a very humble Deacon.
PEACE