jphilapy:
I am disagreeing with an intrepretation of what Jesus is doing and saying there . . . Jesus said he was giving his literal flesh on the cross.
Actually, he literally did not say that in John 6.
jphilapy:
But the eating of that flesh is symbolic.
Actually, he said he was telling us the literal truth: "
Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day." Nor are these the words of symbolism. The use of “trago” for “eat” is vividly realistic.
jphilapy:
teaching here is about the indwelling of the Spirit in our life. Jesus is teaching that we are to become one with him by his Holy Spirit. Just as food becomes one with the body and just as blood is for life. So by his Spirit we are made one and given life. Jesus is teaching that we eat of Him by living in and following his Spirit. By faith we receive the Spirit by the Spirit we have life.
The only problem is that John the Apostle didn’t tell his disciples that.
Ignatius of Antioch
“Take note of those who hold heterodox opinions on the grace of Jesus Christ which has come to us, and see how contrary their opinions are to the mind of God. . . . They abstain from the Eucharist and from prayer because they do not confess that the Eucharist is the flesh of our Savior Jesus Christ, flesh which suffered for our sins and which that Father, in his goodness, raised up again. They who deny the gift of God are perishing in their disputes” (Letter to the Smyrnaeans 6:2–7:1 [A.D. 110]).
Hey, sounds like he’s describing some Protestants I know!
Speaking of Protestants, renowned Protestant historian of the early Church J. N. D. Kelly, writes:
“Eucharistic teaching, it should be understood at the outset, was in general
unquestioningly realist, i.e., the consecrated bread and wine were taken to be, and were treated and designated as, the Savior’s body and blood” (
Early Christian Doctrines, 440).
Kelly also writes:
“Ignatius roundly declares that . . . [t]he bread is the flesh of Jesus, the cup his blood. Clearly he intends this realism to be taken strictly, for he makes it the basis of his argument against the Docetists’ denial of the reality of Christ’s body. . . . Irenaeus teaches that the bread and wine are really the Lord’s body and blood. His witness is, indeed, all the more impressive because he produces it quite incidentally while refuting the Gnostic and Docetic rejection of the Lord’s real humanity” (ibid., 197–98).