Crusades, Inquisition, Jews

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He may well have done so. I’m not aware of any record that the excommunication was ever revoked. But the Crusaders had quickly moved on to the Holy Land as the Pope ordered, or else gone home. The Venetian soldiers and administrators who set up the Venetian state at Constantinople were not Crusaders.
The Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade I do not think even made it to the Holy Land. They were too concerned with setting up their new state. The Fourth Crusade never left Europe. But I think that their was a small group that broke off from the very begining; don’t take me up on that though.

God speed.

Vigis
 
He may well have done so. I’m not aware of any record that the excommunication was ever revoked. But the Crusaders had quickly moved on to the Holy Land as the Pope ordered, or else gone home. The Venetian soldiers and administrators who set up the Venetian state at Constantinople were not Crusaders.
No, you are wrong here. The Latin Empire installed at Constantinople was not Venetian but was a Crusader state like the ones established in the Holy Land. The Venetians got a lot of Byzantine territory, but Constantinople itself was ruled by Baldwin of Flanders. Check wikipedia for starters and any reliable historian of the subject for more detailed info.

Edwin
 
No, you are wrong here. The Latin Empire installed at Constantinople was not Venetian but was a Crusader state like the ones established in the Holy Land. The Venetians got a lot of Byzantine territory, but Constantinople itself was ruled by Baldwin of Flanders. Check wikipedia for starters and any reliable historian of the subject for more detailed info.

Edwin
It’s true that a portion of the Eastern Roman Empire’s territory was later carved off and ruled directly by Venice, but the 4th “Crusaders” and Venetians went to Constantinople to support the claim to its throne by Alexius, son of the deposed emperor Isaac Angelus. After the newly reinstated Alexius was assassinated, a a council composed of Venetians and “crusaders” (who were there in direct disobedience to the Pope’s orders) elected a “Latin” emperor. It is wrong to characterise the “Latin empire of Constantinople” as a “Crusader State”. It was **not **formed to defend the Holy Land, or even Christendom as a whole, from the Moslems.

Nobody is trying to defend the gross failure of the members of the 4th Crusade to comply with their mission instructions. But I maintain my point, that Christians can be immensely proud of what the vast majority of Crusaders did for the vast majority of the period.
 
It’s true that a portion of the Eastern Roman Empire’s territory was later carved off and ruled directly by Venice, but the 4th “Crusaders” and Venetians went to Constantinople to support the claim to its throne by Alexius, son of the deposed emperor Isaac Angelus. After the newly reinstated Alexius was assassinated, a a council composed of Venetians and “crusaders” (who were there in direct disobedience to the Pope’s orders) elected a “Latin” emperor. It is wrong to characterise the “Latin empire of Constantinople” as a “Crusader State”. It was **not **formed to defend the Holy Land, or even Christendom as a whole, from the Moslems.
If you want to be picky. However it was founded by [renegade] Crusaders. Furthermore, since they saw themselves as spreading the True Church and rescuing the Eastern Empire from schism, and since (as I have said) the Pope recognized this by acknowledging the Latin Patriarch and by not putting the Latin Empire under interdict, I think “Crusader State” is fair. Crusades don’t have to be directed against Islam. However, what matters is that it was a “Frankish” state formed in the Eastern Mediterranean with a Latin Patriarch recognized by the Pope–I won’t fight for the word “Crusader,” because that’s irrelevant to the real issue.

It seems to me that you are using technicalities to dodge the point here. The Pope acknowledged the Latin Patriarch. You can’t get around that. In fact, if wikipedia is correct, there was a titular Latin Patriarch of Constantinople until 1948.

The Orthodox have a very real grievance here, and it will accomplish nothing to try to deny it.

Edwin
 
The Orthodox have a very real grievance here, and it will accomplish nothing to try to deny it.
In my personal opinion, denying the injustice of the Fourth Crusade may exacerbate the grievance felt by the Orthodox.
 
What part of the words *“Nobody is trying to defend the gross failure of the members of the 4th Crusade to comply with their mission instructions.” *don’t you two understand.? It’s very uncharitable of you to accuse me of “dodging” or “denying” this fact when I have quite plainly stated it.
 
I have it all in my basement.

Don’t tell anyone else.
Ridiculous.
Much of the treasure was later found in Catholic Churches, such as for example, St. Mark’s of Venice. In my personal opinion, trivialising the injustice of the Fourth Crusade may exacerbate the grievances felt by the Orthodox.
 
Ridiculous.
Much of the treasure was later found in Catholic Churches, such as for example, St. Mark’s of Venice. In my personal opinion, trivialising the injustice of the Fourth Crusade may exacerbate the grievances felt by the Orthodox.
Unless Simple Sinner is a spokesman for the Vatican, allowing a little levity may not be such a bad thing.
 
Unless Simple Sinner is a spokesman for the Vatican, allowing a little levity may not be such a bad thing.
It depends on whether you are looking at this from the Catholic point of view or from the Orthodox point of view. Some Catholics may think it is a joke, but I doubt that the Orthodox would.
 
It depends on whether you are looking at this from the Catholic point of view or from the Orthodox point of view. Some Catholics may think it is a joke, but I doubt that the Orthodox would.
I’m sure we’re trying to be sensitive to your feelings, but to pick on this one incident out of so many similar ones in history is a bit pointless. We Catholics aren’t bugging the Anglicans or the English government to give back the countless cathedrals, monasteries and churches and all their furnishings and works of art, which they stole from us in the 16th century. I think we’re big enough to get over it.
 
It depends on whether you are looking at this from the Catholic point of view or from the Orthodox point of view. Some Catholics may think it is a joke, but I doubt that the Orthodox would.
I think from Simple Sinners previous posts, he doesn’t think it’s a joke. Christians will never reconcile until we take that chip off of our shoulder. People that holdout for the return of some items 8 centuries ago have probably got bigger problems with the Church than that, IMO. Not to minimize that calamity, but a little forgiveness can go a long way among Christians.
 
Unless Simple Sinner is a spokesman for the Vatican, allowing a little levity may not be such a bad thing.
Much gratitude, NotWorthy. I appreciate it.

In fact I was being a little levitous - perhaps snarkily so. Apologies to those who did not see it that way.

But on the issue of moral high ground and railing against the west (WARNING: I am about to get myself into some trouble here)…

The selective parties that continue to rail against this 800 year old injustice - Papal apology notwithstanding - and place it at the feet of today’s modern Catholics (this one happens to be sitting in Ohio with his retinue of Japanese dogs, the accident of history and immigration, with my roots spread accross a half a dozen nations in the old and new world…) well, what do you want? I don’t have it, I wasn’t there. I apologize that it happened at all, the Pope of Rome has done as much as well.

Forgive me for being so presumptuous as to ascribe intent inaccurately, but I can’t help but sense a little bit of disingenuousness. Anymore, I can’t see these accusations as being so much a reflection of personal pain, as a personal commitmeint to controversalist polemic.

These sad episodes are most frequently brought up and laid out before the Catholic Church - which has before during and after that time, fed the hungry, clothed the naked, educated the ignorant, visited the sick and imprisoned, and preached Christ to the nations (even imperfectly) - to show it for being (at least 8 centuries ago - a “big hurtful meanie.”
http://www.gallerym.com/images/work/big/associated press_mother_teresa_L.jpg

I am not happy for what has happened. Will I continue to be baited into self-loathing or recrimination because of what happened in a time-span that was almost the equivalent of 25x my life-span ago? Certainly not. To make me answer for the sins of this time? I have enough of my very own sins to answer for. Way too many really. The screen name was not a joke.

http://www.byzantines.net/byzcathculture/images/hagiasophia_fl.jpg

One is left to wonder, if it is discovered there is a big old horde of ill-gotten gain underneath the Vatican in some secretive catacomb that we as Catholics (even us mostly American working class laity on this forum) know about and reveal in, where exactly should we return it to, if we even had it?

Maybe effort would be better spent demanding the return of the Hagia Sophia. We know where it is. We know who has it. We know who built it. We know to whom it rightfully belongs. I have known a dozen priests - Catholic and Orthodox - who have visited this “state museum” and to the man each one of them was forced to tears to see such a magnificent jewel be desecrated in this way.

No one said the Church was a hotel for saints. It is a hospital for sinners. Would it be the case that anyone could be found blameless (and I have steadfastly resisted my base urges to level counter-accusations for that is nothing more than prideful and sinful joy in my brother’s fallings) it would be a sign of great Grace and blessing upon those who had been able to live their faith without blemish. May those that did pray for us.
 
Hey, Simple Sinner? What part of Ohio? (I know, out of all that post, “you want to know what part of Ohio I’m in”?!?).

Well, you see, I’m in exile this week in Cleveland attending a training course.
 
Hey, Simple Sinner? What part of Ohio? (I know, out of all that post, “you want to know what part of Ohio I’m in”?!?).

Well, you see, I’m in exile this week in Cleveland attending a training course.
Cleveland? That terrific link in the chain of the “Pierogi Belt”! Certainly Ohio is where the East coast’s New American Industrial/Immigrant cultures begins to melt and mingle with the rural midwest and the South. Whereas Cleveland is the capital of the Rustbelt, Toledo is Detroit’s automotive little sister, Dayton is the urban focal point of the rural valley, Cincinatti is the northernmost city of the South, and Athens & Marietta are the Jewels of Appalachia…

This Northern Ohio transplant happily resides in Columbus, the heart of the heart of it all! As big as San Francisco, the 12th largest city in the nation and growing.

If you find yourself in the area, PM me and give me a head’s up. For your defense, I owe you a pint, and a tour of the North America’s only Pontifical College!

And, yea, for all I wrote? Its still cool. Welcome to Ohio, birthplace of modern aviation.
 
One is left to wonder, if it is discovered there is a big old horde of ill-gotten gain underneath the Vatican in some secretive catacomb that we as Catholics (even us mostly American working class laity on this forum) know about and reveal in, where exactly should we return it to, if we even had it?.
Much of the booty is in Catholic Churches today. For example, the Church of St. Mark’s in Venice is adorned inside and out with Byzantine spoils. Visible in the exterior, west facade, you will see columns, capitals, and sculptures taken from Constantinople in the Fourth Crusade, including the four gilded horses above the main portal. Inside you will see things such as a white alabaster, gold, silver and enamel, 6-lobed pate which holds an enameled bust of Christ with a metal rim adorned with cabochon jewels - located now in the Treausry of St. Mark’s Church but was part of the booty taken from the Orthodox during the Fourth Crusade. Obviously, these stolen items should be returned to the Greek Orthodox Church.
 
I’m sure we’re trying to be sensitive to your feelings, but to pick on this one incident out of so many similar ones in history is a bit pointless. We Catholics aren’t bugging the Anglicans or the English government to give back the countless cathedrals, monasteries and churches and all their furnishings and works of art, which they stole from us in the 16th century. I think we’re big enough to get over it.
Right. You aren’t bugging the Anglicans. That’s nice. Well, in my personal opinion, it is not right to joke about the Fourth Crusade.
 
Right. You aren’t bugging the Anglicans. That’s nice. Well, in my personal opinion, it is not right to joke about the Fourth Crusade.
No-one is joking about the 4th Crusade. A Simple Sinner made one joke about the endless urgings by some posters here to “return” the looted items. Not about the fact that the 4th crusaders/Venetians looted.

Btw I wouldn’t assume, that just because an item in a Western church was, or is claimed to have been, formerly in Constantinople, that it must have been stolen/looted in 1204. (Even those that were may have been part of the “payment” Alexius gave the Crusaders/Venetians for helping him win back the throne.) It is documented that when the Turks captured Constantinople in 1453, many items were brought west for safekeeping BY EASTERN ORTHODOX PRIESTS to save them from the desecration and destruction wrought by the Turks wherever they conquered.

Unfortunately Hagia Sophia is in the hands of the Turkish government and has been turned into a secular building, and there are barely a few thousand Christians in Constantinople with no grand buildings to accommodate such furnishings. When and if that glorious day comes when Constantinople and its grand cathedral are returned to Christian hands, you can be sure that Christians from all over the world will spare no expense in seeing that it is gloriously decorated as befits such an historic temple of Christ.
 
A Simple Sinner made one joke about the endless urgings by some posters here to “return” the looted items. Not about the fact that the 4th crusaders/Venetians looted.
The two are interrelated. When items are stolen from another Church, simple justice demands that they be returned. I don’t get the joke here.
According to Speros Vryonis, Byzantium and Europe, p.152:
“The Latin soldiery subjected the greatest city in Europe to an indescribable sack. For three days they murdered, raped, looted and destroyed on a scale which even the ancient Vandals and Goths would have found unbelievable. Constantinople had become a veritable museum of ancient and Byzantine art, an emporium of such incredible wealth that the Latins were astounded at the riches they found. Though the Venetians had an appreciation for the art which they discovered (they were themselves semi-Byzantines) and saved much of it, the French and others destroyed indiscriminately, halting to refresh themselves with wine, violation of nuns, and murder of Orthodox clerics. The Crusaders vented their hatred for the Greeks most spectacularly in the desecration of the greatest Church in Christendom. They smashed the silver iconostasis, the icons and the holy books of Hagia Sophia, and seated upon the patriarchal throne a whore who sang coarse songs as they drank wine from the Church’s holy vessels.”
 
Right. You aren’t bugging the Anglicans. That’s nice. Well, in my personal opinion, it is not right to joke about the Fourth Crusade.
PeterGee speaks for himself! No kind thoughts or civil discourse until we get back Tintern Abbey! Mean old Anglicans!

http://www.tintern.org.uk/abbey3.jpg

And, we want a new roof on the place, new windows, multiple complete sets of vestments, statuary, chalices, ciborums, etc. No cheap Almy Catalog nonsense either! We want hand-stiched and solid gold, dagnabbit!

Yes, more levity. Sorry, I am just a snarky midwesterner. But if you want to get down to brass tacks in all seriousness…
Much of the booty is in Catholic Churches today. For example, the Church of St. Mark’s in Venice is adorned inside and out with Byzantine spoils. Visible in the exterior, west facade, you will see columns, capitals, and sculptures taken from Constantinople in the Fourth Crusade, including the four gilded horses above the main portal. Inside you will see things such as a white alabaster, gold, silver and enamel, 6-lobed pate which holds an enameled bust of Christ with a metal rim adorned with cabochon jewels - located now in the Treausry of St. Mark’s Church but was part of the booty taken from the Orthodox during the Fourth Crusade. Obviously, these stolen items should be returned to the Greek Orthodox Church.
And every last square inch of property in Eastern Europe stolen from the Catholic Church in my grandmother’s lifetime by athiestic regimes that the Orthodox now enjoy free use of should be returned to the faithful Catholics of those areas. NOW.

Maybe we could hold a booty trade - the gold in Venice, for the temples where people prayed and offered in Russia, Ukraine, Bylorus, Romania, etc.

Do you in fact concearn yourself with justice first and foremost? (Again…) These sad episodes are most frequently brought up and laid out before the Catholic Church - which has before during and after that time, fed the hungry, clothed the naked, educated the ignorant, visited the sick and imprisoned, and preached Christ to the nations (even imperfectly) - to show it for being (at least 8 centuries ago!) a “big hurtful meanie.”

http://www.gallerym.com/images/work/big/associated press_mother_teresa_L.jpg

For all that I wrote your choice to respond in this way to that one specific yet rhetorical thought is telling. A quick perusal of your post history shows someone who routinely and continually seems to delight in causing controversy. Your actions are speaking loudly to your intentions - polemics.

Brother forgive me if I am wrong on this, but your insistence on controversy against the Catholic position on matters wide and disparate point my simple mind to the same conclusion, time and again: when it comes to beating that horse, any stick will do.
 
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