Do Atheists have a reasonable doubt?

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There is actually a third. “Why does 4+4=8?” Which actually means “why do you say that” or “why do mathematicians assert that” 4+4=8. Which is actually a “how does it come about that” question in disguise.
I don’t think so. In mathematics and in every axiomatically based system there is only one “why” kind of question: “why these axioms and why not other ones?”. And the answer: “why not?” . Axioms can be arbitrarily chosen, and the system is either useful or not.

And remember: the “system” is not necessarily limited to science. Chess, for example is an axiomatic system, where the axioms are rules of the game. Could they be different? Certainly, and they changed during the ages. There is no specific “why” for them.
 
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Bradskii:
But IWG sees people picking up stones and sees them using them to fight off animals and declares that the genes for stone-picking were selected for a purpose.
I never made that claim.
“many atheists would prefer an explanation that would reduce goal directed activity to being nothing more than the end result of a blind natural process”.

You think the people picked up stones as a goal directed activity. Fighting off animals. They didn’t. It was just a blind natural process. And it’s just that in some circumstances it comes in handy and helps them survive.
 
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Fighting off animals.
If i throw a stone at an attacker, it is clear that i am throwing it for the goal of fending off a threat.

Are you really in so much denial that you cannot see that? It is strange that i even have to argue a case for goal directed activity. It’s self-evident.
 
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Does a crystal growing in a solution have a goal? Does a star going supernova have a goal? And does a goal always imply intent? Does a spring have intent to form a stream that will end up at the sea?
 
Does a crystal growing in a solution have a goal?
No. It is clear that it is a blind natural process
Does a star going supernova have a goal?
No. It is clear that it is a blind natural process
And does a goal always imply intent?
If you act for a goal then it should be self-evident to you as it is to me that you have an intent towards that goal, unless you are mentally ill.
Does a spring have intent to form a stream that will end up at the sea?
No. It is clear that it is a blind natural process
 
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You’re division of goals seems self serving and artificial, and meant to win an argument. It seems to have absolutely no utility.
 
You’re division of goals seems self serving and artificial, and meant to win an argument.
How could i be self serving and artificial if my activity is a blind natural process?

Lool. It seems that your intent is to make me laugh, but i fear that you were being entirely serious.
But i guess that’s what happens when you take things for granted and are not critical enough to see a distinction between goal directed activity and blind natural activity.
 
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And here you go building an artificial wall. I simply don’t buy into dualism, or into the underlying fake morality argument you’re making, whether you openly admit it or not. I think blind natural forces can ultimately produce intelligence. I simply do not accept your false dilemma in the slightest.
 
I don’t care whether you think I’m rational. I think I am, and furthermore at least I state my views, instead of making insinuations. I find your debating style pretty darned dishonest, and extraordinarily arrogant and dismissive. Enjoy believing you have some special observation point on which to judge me. That and a dollar will buy you a cup of coffee.
 
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Bradskii:
Fighting off animals.
If i throw a stone at an attacker, it is clear that i am throwing it for the goal of fending off a threat.

Are you really in so much denial that you cannot see that? It is strange that i even have to argue a case for goal directed activity. It’s self-evident.
As I said earlier, you just need to delve a little deeper.

What you are doing throwing stones is acting aggressively. In some cases, that will make matters worse. In some cases it may improve your chances of survival. Maybe it’s best to run away. All those options were developed as a part of a blind, natural process.

As was the avoidance of pain. As was fear. All natural processes. All blind to any purpose.

You say that throwing stones serves a purpose - to survive. But you annoy the lion and it eats you, then throwing stones served no purpose whatsoever. Maybe shouting at it would work. Or walking up to it and slapping it. Or ignoring it.

You can only infer a beneficial purpose (and surely they are the only ones we need talk about) after the event. ‘Hey, Harry slapped the lion and got killed. Dave ignored it and the same thing happened. Pete tried shouting at it. No more Pete. But I threw some stones and guess what. It seemed to serve the purpose of frightening the lion off!’

That’s how evolution works. It tries lots of things. With no purpose in mind. The ones that work keep going.
 
I think blind natural forces can ultimately produce intelligence.
Accept that you have no rational reason to think so since rational intent or goal directed activity is the antithesis of a blind natural process. It’s a contradiction, like a square-circle.
 
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niceatheist:
I think blind natural forces can ultimately produce intelligence.
Accept that you have no rational reason to think so since rational intent or goal directed activity is the antithesis of a blind natural process. It’s a contradiction, like a square-circle.
They START as blind processes. We retroactively infer purpose.
 
Yup, complexity of behavior cannot be used to infer natural versus non natural. That begins to look suspiciously like the infamous “Intelligence Filter”.
 
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