Do Catholics Have to Vote for Romney

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Certainly we should not force someone to ask against their conscience, but its not as simple as that. I’ll try to explain.

The first thing to understand is that we can have both: Correct Conscience, which means that your conscience is properly formed within the teachings of the Church; and Incorrect Conscience, which means it is not properly formed.

A Correct Conscience is the voice of God within us and helps us to align our will with God’s will. An Incorrect Conscience is not the voice of God and in fact is the voice of someone else. You can guess who. However, as a general rule of thumb, both a correct and incorrect conscience are to be followed, because in the spur of the moment, one cannot always distinguish between a conscience which is correct or one that is not correct.

However, in the context of an election, when we are dealing with decisions or actions which are not in the spur of the moment, things change dramatically. In addition, this does not in mean that a person with an incorrect conscience is off the hook and can do whatever they want. Far from it.

The question which must be asked is: why is a person’s conscience is not properly formed? To figure this out we have to have an understanding of: Willful Ignorance, meaning that you have intentionally chosen not to seek proper teaching in order to form the conscience vs. Unintentional Ignorance, which means that one is totally unaware that their conscience is not properly formed. The last thing we have to understand is: Rejection, which means that they have been informed of proper teachings, but have chosen not to follow them. This highlights another exception to the general rule above, in that a person who has chosen to reject Church teaching is not supposed to follow their incorrect conscience.

Following a Correct Conscience is a virtuous act. Following an Incorrect Conscience due to Unintentional Ignorance is not virtuous, but neither are we condemned for it. However, we are condemned for following an Incorrect Conscience due to Willful Ignorance as well as for Rejection.

Does that help at all? I hope so.

Peace,
And we can’t trust our own faith formed consciences; we have to depend on another to tell us when it’s right or wrong? Sorry, I disagree.

Saying not voting is wrong, or voting third party is helping an evil cause, is the same as attempting to force someone against their conscience.

The Church wouldn’t allow a great number of the flock to go astray by not voting, or voting third party. The Church doesn’t say we can only vote for one candidate.
 
Certainly we should not force someone to ask against their conscience, but its not as simple as that. I’ll try to explain.

The first thing to understand is that we can have both: Correct Conscience, which means that your conscience is properly formed within the teachings of the Church; and Incorrect Conscience, which means it is not properly formed.

A Correct Conscience is the voice of God within us and helps us to align our will with God’s will. An Incorrect Conscience is not the voice of God and in fact is the voice of someone else. You can guess who. However, as a general rule of thumb, both a correct and incorrect conscience are to be followed, because in the spur of the moment, one cannot always distinguish between a conscience which is correct or one that is not correct.

However, in the context of an election, when we are dealing with decisions or actions which are not in the spur of the moment, things change dramatically. In addition, this does not in mean that a person with an incorrect conscience is off the hook and can do whatever they want. Far from it.

The question which must be asked is: why is a person’s conscience is not properly formed? To figure this out we have to have an understanding of: Willful Ignorance, meaning that you have intentionally chosen not to seek proper teaching in order to form the conscience vs. Unintentional Ignorance, which means that one is totally unaware that their conscience is not properly formed. The last thing we have to understand is: Rejection, which means that they have been informed of proper teachings, but have chosen not to follow them. This highlights another exception to the general rule above, in that a person who has chosen to reject Church teaching is not supposed to follow their incorrect conscience.

Following a Correct Conscience is a virtuous act. Following an Incorrect Conscience due to Unintentional Ignorance is not virtuous, but neither are we condemned for it. However, we are condemned for following an Incorrect Conscience due to Willful Ignorance as well as for Rejection.

Does that help at all? I hope so.

Peace,
The problem comes in when people try to take the above and tell others that they must vote for a particular person or their conscience is improperly formed. Whether your conscience is correctly formed is a matter between you and your Confessor.

I work with my Confessor before every election and I advise other Catholics who are feeling pressured to do the same.
 
And we can’t trust our own faith formed consciences; we have to depend on another to tell us when it’s right or wrong? Sorry, I disagree.
I didn’t say that. If you have taken the time and effort to properly form your conscience, then you certainly should follow it. I apologize if I gave a different impression, that was not my intention.
Saying not voting is wrong,
I believe the Church does teach that we have a civic duty to vote. I think someone cited the CCC above but perhaps I am remembering it incorrectly.
…or voting third party is helping an evil cause,
As I noted above, I did not make that statement based on Church teaching, I made it based on practical reality where votes sometimes come down to very narrow margins. In both the Clinton-Bush election and the Bush-Gore election there is wide acknowledgement that higher than usual voting for third party candidates may have altered the outcome of the election.
…is the same as attempting to force someone against their conscience.
I disagree but respect your opinion.
The Church doesn’t say we can only vote for one candidate.
I agree. The Church does make strong suggestions about who we should not vote for, but I have not seen anything about who we should vote for. I don’t think the article I linked above about Archbishop Lori actually uses the word “Can’t” but rather “shouldn’t”. The title of the article misquotes the archbishop.
 
I work with my Confessor before every election and I advise other Catholics who are feeling pressured to do the same.
I agree providing one has a good confessor who knows the ins and outs of the campaign issues and policies being promoted by those running for office. I am not suggesting that your priest does not, merely suggesting its importance.

Peace,
 
Why are we discussing politics in the Moral Theology forum??
Good question.

Honestly, I didn’t realize it was in that forum, but then again, I showed up late to the discussion. However, looking back at the discussion, I would suggest that the manner in which the topic is being discussed is based upon the moral implications of voting a certain way.

Perhaps the mods will wish to move it or the OP will state why they put it here instead of somewhere else. 🤷

Peace Jim.
 
I didn’t say that. If you have taken the time and effort to properly form your conscience, then you certainly should follow it. I apologize if I gave a different impression, that was not my intention.
I believe the Church does teach that we have a civic duty to vote. I think someone cited the CCC above but perhaps I am remembering it incorrectly. As I noted above, I did not make that statement based on Church teaching, I made it based on practical reality where votes sometimes come down to very narrow margins. In both the Clinton-Bush election and the Bush-Gore election there is wide acknowledgement that higher than usual voting for third party candidates may have altered the outcome of the election. I disagree but respect your opinion.

I agree. The Church does make strong suggestions about who we should not vote for, but I have not seen anything about who we should vote for. I don’t think the article I linked above about Archbishop Lori actually uses the word “Can’t” but rather “shouldn’t”. The title of the article misquotes the archbishop.
We do have a civic duty to vote; as long as there are candidates worthy of our faith formed consciences. A write in candidate is acceptable. If there are none in a particular race, you can exercise your duty in other races.
 
I agree providing one has a good confessor who knows the ins and outs of the campaign issues and policies being promoted by those running for office. I am not suggesting that your priest does not, merely suggesting its importance.

Peace,
I think particularly this year it will be easy to find good Priests who are well versed in the issues. I’ve never had a problem before and I’ve been at a few different parishes over my voting life.

I’ve had more than one election where I’ve skipped a line or two on the ballot because I couldn’t in good conscience vote for anyone running.
 
A very interesting article from EWTN on the responsibilities and morality of Voting. In particular, the article discusses our obligation to vote, who we may and may not vote for, whether not voting can in fact lead to the election of someone who does not represent Church teaching, and the weight that Catholics should give issues such as those of life versus those of helping others.

ewtn.com/vote/voting_faq.htm
 
The electorial college system has been so perverted that unless you live in one of a dozen States your votet doesn’t count.
I don’t think that’s what the founding fathers envisioned.

I think the parties love it as they only have to concentrate money in these States.
I live in Arizona
There is no way Romney will not carry this state.
I’m a conservative Catholic but I’m still mad that the Rubulicans failured to end abortion in the 8 years they were in power with a republican leaning supreme court.
What happened ? I grown cynical in my old ag
Like Patrucio said a Pox on both your houses
 
The electorial college system has been so perverted that unless you live in one of a dozen States your votet doesn’t count.
I don’t think that’s what the founding fathers envisioned.

I think the parties love it as they only have to concentrate money in these States.
I live in Arizona
There is no way Romney will not carry this state.
I’m a conservative Catholic but I’m still mad that the Rubulicans failured to end abortion in the 8 years they were in power with a republican leaning supreme court.
What happened ? I grown cynical in my old ag
Like Patrucio said a Pox on both your houses
 
The electorial college system has been so perverted that unless you live in one of a dozen States your votet doesn’t count.
I don’t think that’s what the founding fathers envisioned.

I think the parties love it as they only have to concentrate money in these States.
I live in Arizona
There is no way Romney will not carry this state.
I’m a conservative Catholic but I’m still mad that the Rubulicans failured to end abortion in the 8 years they were in power with a republican leaning supreme court.
What happened ? I grown cynical in my old ag
Like Patrucio said a Pox on both your houses
The Electoral College was exactly what the founders envisioned. They certainly didn’t trust direct democracy. That’s why they gave us a representative republic.

Not only that, they originally envisioned that the Senate would not be elected by the people of each state, but elected by the various State legislatures, while the Representatives in the House would be elected by the people in each Congressional district. Personally, I think the original system was better than the current system.

And no party can ‘end abortion’ simply by being in power for 8 years. The ‘right’ to abortion came about through a supreme court decision, and can only be overturned by the SCOTUS (which requires a case be presented to it) or by constitutional amendment. And Justices serve for life, so a president doesn’t get to just put in who he wants when he wants. He also has to get any nominee through the Senate approval process.

It’s a frustating system. But tyranny is worse, including popular tyranny. Politics is the art of the possible.
 
A very interesting article from EWTN on the responsibilities and morality of Voting. In particular, the article discusses our obligation to vote, who we may and may not vote for, whether not voting can in fact lead to the election of someone who does not represent Church teaching, and the weight that Catholics should give issues such as those of life versus those of helping others.

ewtn.com/vote/voting_faq.htm
Well, I prefer the USCCB to EWTNs opinions. “Helping others” can very well make the difference between those “others”'s life or death, you know. People have to eat, they have to have shelter, they have to have clothing, they have to have at least basic health care. It is completely immoral, IMO, to focus solely on fighting abortion and ignore the needs of these people once born–as if to say “Hey there, newborn infant–I got you here by voting pro life–now you’re on your own because I plan to hold on to my hard earned cash! Don’t come crying to me when you are affected by poverty, prejudice, hunger, disease, war, homelessness, etc!”

You can’t just pick and choose the issues that suit you or appeal to you if you are trying to vote your CATHOLIC conscience. You have to look at the whole picture–and while saving unborn babies is something that naturally appeals to many many people, helping the poor and downtrodden does not–nor does working to end the death penalty, for example. Yet, God loves that person on death row–who may not even be guilty of the crime they were convicted of–just as much as he loves the appealing unborn baby. WE may not–but God does–and we are called to be like Him.
 
Well, I prefer the USCCB to EWTNs opinions.
They are citing the Catechism and and Blessed John Paul II in Evangelium Vitae for most of what they say. However, I am not suggesting ignoring the USCCB’s document at all, though I think most would admit, even them considering their reissuing of its opening this year, that the USCCB document is far from clear.
It is completely immoral, IMO, to focus solely on fighting abortion and ignore the needs of these people once born–as if to say “Hey there, newborn infant–I got you here by voting pro life–now you’re on your own because I plan to hold on to my hard earned cash! Don’t come crying to me when you are affected by poverty, prejudice, hunger, disease, war, homelessness, etc!”
No one is suggesting ignoring people once they are born. As noted above, the budget proposed by Ryan which Romney has adopted does not reduce spending on welfare programs, it simply does not increase them. Answer me this please, how much money being spent through the federal government is enough? Is it working, at all? A line by line budget analysis of the money spent on programs to help persons below the poverty line in the USA in 2011 shows that approx. $300,000 was spent, per person. I’m pretty sure it isn’t an issue of money.
You can’t just pick and choose the issues that suit you or appeal to you if you are trying to vote your CATHOLIC conscience. You have to look at the whole picture–and while saving unborn babies is something that naturally appeals to many many people, helping the poor and downtrodden does not–nor does working to end the death penalty, for example. Yet, God loves that person on death row–who may not even be guilty of the crime they were convicted of–just as much as he loves the appealing unborn baby. WE may not–but God does–and we are called to be like Him.
Agreed. So what about the principle of subsidiarity? Should we ignore that? CCC 1883: Excessive intervention by the state can threaten personal freedom and initiative. The teaching of the Church has elaborated the principle of subsidiarity, according to which “a community of a higher order should not interfere in the internal life of a community of a lower order…

Also, do we ignore something which is a moral absolute such as abortion, gay marriage, religious freedom, etc. in favor of something which is not a moral absolute such as what is the best method for helping the poor and needy?

Do we have a moral obligation to spend and spend until our economy crashes like Greece? How will that help the poor?
 
Respect for Life is about more than unborn life–it also involves respect for those currently born and living in dire poverty, or who have no access to health care in the richest nation on earth, or the death penalty (respect for life means respect for ALL life), or politicians who spout pro life beliefs to get elected but then, once the unborn are BORN, have no desire to help them anymore and are all about cutting benefits, cutting healthcare, cutting access to low cost childcare, slashing social programs that feed the hungry, etc. Those things matter too, and they should also be considered–not ignored or swept aside in favor of just one single issue.
At the same time, stacking social programs on one side of the scale of justice does not balance out the bloody infant corpses on the other.
 
That is untrue. Please show me where the USCCB has stated this. In fact, they state that Catholics should NOT be “single issue voters”. The church is a CHURCH, not a political party.
Many Bishops have said that the pro abortion views of a politician exclude them from a Catholic’s consideration. Bishop Gracida. Bishop Vasa said pro abortion candidates are disqualified

Church is clear that there not all issues are on the same level, abortion and euthansia have been declared as 2 of the most serious sins in society. Economy, immigration etc. lack proportionality

Pope Benedict has spoken of non negotiables to be of central concern to a Christian in politics, protection of life from conception, recognition and promotion of marriage between one man and one woman and the right of parents to educate their children

Vatican’s Declaration on Procured Abortion says

Man may never obey a law which is in itself, immoral and such is the case of a law which would admit in principle, the liceity of abortion. Nor can he take part in a propaganda campaign in favor of such a law or vote for it. Moreover, he may not collaborate in its application. It is, for instance, inadmissible that doctors or nurses should find themselves obligated to cooperate closely in abortions and have to choose between the law of God and their professional situation’
 
No, you are not an accomplice.

What you are talking about is culpablity to sin, not becoming an accomplice.

Being an accomplice means that you directly participated in the sin. Culpability means that you share some of the blame but doesn’t mean that you actively participated in the sin. Casting a vote for a candidate who supports abortion is several levels distant from actually committing an abortion, or working at the clinic, or driving someone there. You may be culpable when you vote, but you are not an accomplice.

In the case when there is no true pro-life candidate, Catholics may abstain from voting to avoid culpability to (blame for) the sin of abortion. You can also vote for the better candidate, but if you do vote for a candidate who is not 100% pro-life, then you have a moral obligation to work to change that person’s heart and mind.

Pro-life is about more than abortion. A 100% pro-life candidate would immediately act to eliminate all abortion, euthenasia and the death penalty. There may be a case where one candidate supports abortion in the case of rape and incest while the other supports unrestricted access to abortion. There may be a case where one candidate supports the death penalty but the other supports abortion. It is not black and white, and you can vote for whomever you feel is a better candidate, or not cast a vote, but if you do vote then you have to work to change the person’s postion.

-Tim-
I trust Fr Stpehen Torraco who says that if you vote for a pro abortion politician when you know there is pro life alternative you become moral accomplice in abortion

ewtn.com/vote/brief_catechism.htm
 
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