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RachelsAlumni
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It is not necessary to go to the Bishop. Any priest can hear the confession of someone who has received a latae sententiae excommunication from a procured abortion.Excommunication means you can no longer participate in any Sacrament whatsoever; that’s why you have to go and see the Bishop, so that he can reinstate you to the Sacraments. After that, then you go to Confession (usually with the Bishop), and then you are back into full communion with the Church.
Please don’t perpetuate the myth that abortion is an unforgiveable sin. All those who have had abortions should come home to Christ and the Church through the Sacrament of Reconciliation. The Church is anxiously awaiting the return of all sinners back home just as the father of the Prodigal Son was watching and waiting for his son to return.…whether one has been excommunicated or not, the sin of abortion must be confessed as the taking of innocent human life (5th Commandment). If the penitent did not know about this law at the time of the abortion then he or she was NOT excommunicated. If the person knew about the law but there were extenuating circumstances (such as mentioned above concerning c. 1323) then these factors should be mentioned to the confessor. He will say whether he has the faculty from the bishop to absolve from this excommunication or whether he even needs to. If he does not, he will privately and secretly obtain absolution from the bishop or send the person to a confessor who has that power. Colin B. Donovan, STL
The Church is here to heal those who are separated & wounded by sin, not condemn them. In fact, excommunication is considered “a medicinal rather than a vindictive penalty, being intended, not so much to punish the culprit, as to correct him and bring him back to the path of righteousness.”