Early church fathers believed in sola scriptura?

  • Thread starter Thread starter coleraine
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
True, there isn’t agreement about the whole canon of scripture.

Nevertheless, there is agreement about the canon of the New Testament, which I would call a very significant agreement wouldn’t you?

I don’t find it discouraging that Christians disagree with the canon of the bible. Look at it this way: Christians disagree about the tradition of interpreting kecharitoméne in such a way as to imply that Mary was sinless; so why shouldn’t Christians also disagree about the tradition of how many books there are in the bible?
Concerning kecharitomene, it has led to the inclusion of the IC into the Gospel as something that must be believed upon the penalty of forfeiture of salvation.
 
You’re trying to switch the issue. The church that defined the canon is not the church that teaches unsupported, unwritten tradition that she alone defines. 🤷
You sound very bored and confused.
 
This is quite interesting. This is the strongest rebuttal to the OP claim that the ECFs practiced SS. They couldnt have if SS was not even “formulated” until a thousand years later.
The doctrine wasn’t formulated then, but it was practiced by the ECF with respect to the scripture; it’s scripture to which they appealed when the faith was challenged.
 
It’s become quite a pattern that sandusky attempts to deflect away arguments that he doesn’t want to address by giving unsubstantiated statements, including one addressed to me that I got a lot of anger. Actually, it’s very difficult to make me angry. I actually had a lot of fun writing those responses to sandusky. Nothing better than intellectual stimulation even with someone you disagree with (had lots of those in college), though I can’t say that sandusky is a particularly stimulating one.

I see no point in adding new information for sandusky shows that s/he is very unwilling to engage the content of the arguments presented while we are trying to do so. As many posters have pointed out, Tradition is not so much a collection of things, but the living faith of the Church, the fullness of Divine Revelation transmitted and lived. Yet s/he doesn’t seem to understand and keeps asking for a list. When presented with certain elements of the Catholic faith which expresses that living Tradition of the Church, such as the canon of Scripture, worship on Sunday, the Sacraments of the Church, etc, s/he ignores them entirely. When asked to provide some proofs of various positions s/he holds, so that we can understand what constitutes sufficient proof for him, the requests are completely ignored on the pretext that we must provide a list first.

But I want to remind us all of one thing before I leave this thread:
The doctrine wasn’t formulated then, but it was practiced by the ECF with respect to the scripture; it’s scripture to which they appealed when the faith was challenged.
As already demonstrated and agreed by sandusky, this is a manifestlt false assertion. There was no commonly accepted canon of Scripture up till the 4th and 5th centuries, perhaps even later, and sandusky had acknowledged that sola Scripture presupposed a canon of Scripture. Further, in post #28, I quoted St John Chrysostom, who wrote:
Hence it is manifest [from 2 Thess 2:15], that they did not deliver all things by Epistle, but many things were also unwritten, and in like manner both the one and the other are worthy of credit. **Therefore let us think the tradition of the Church also of credit. It is a tradition, seek no farther. **(St John Chrysostom, Homilies on 2 Thessalonians)
The mere quotation of Scripture doesn’t indicate sola Scriptura. Please don’t sully the memory of the Church Fathers with unsubstantiated claims that others have already rebutted.
 
Why is the Catholic church afraid of Sola Scriptura? If everyone started adding to the Bible it would never end.
Catholics are not afraid of sola scriptura anymore than we are afraid of the arian heresy or satan. Catholics disagree with the human concept of sola scriptura because it is inconsistent with the Apostolic Tradition we have received and therefore is untrue.

Catholics believe there is no further public revelation; God has already said everything he intended to communicate to man in Jesus his Son, and this revelation is transmitted through both Scripture and Tradition. There can be nothing added, so there won’t be a never ending story as you feared. Sola scriptura denies the validity of the transmission of divine revelation by Tradition. The OP dealt with the question of whether the early church fathers accepted the principle of sola scriptura, but it seems that the thread has digressed to someone asking for a “listing” of Tradition.
 
Why is the Catholic church afraid of Sola Scriptura? If everyone started adding to the Bible it would never end.

jean8
Hi jean8,

I suspect that, like a lot of Protestant posters, you don’t understand the difference between Sola Scriptura and Sufficiency of Scripture.
 
Why is the Catholic church afraid of Sola Scriptura? If everyone started adding to the Bible it would never end.

jean8
Afraid? no. The CC is not afraid of SS, It knows it is incorrect to believe in it.
Jesus gave us a CHURCH, not a book. Therefore we have sacred scripture, sacred Tradition, and the magisterium to guide us.
With SS you can prove and believe about anything you want. ie SDA, JW, etc.
 
Huh? Forfeiture of salvation?
That would seem to be what Pius IX said in Ineffabilis Deus.
Accordingly, by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, for the honor of the Holy and undivided Trinity, for the glory and adornment of the Virgin Mother of God, for the exaltation of the Catholic Faith, and for the furtherance of the Catholic religion, by the authority of Jesus Christ our Lord, of the Blessed Apostles Peter and Paul, and by our own: “We declare, pronounce, and define that the doctrine which holds that the most Blessed Virgin Mary, in the first instance of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege granted by Almighty God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Savior of the human race, was preserved free from all stain of original sin, is a doctrine revealed by God and therefore to be believed firmly and constantly by all the faithful.”[29]
Hence, if anyone shall dare – which God forbid! – to think otherwise than as has been defined by us, let him know and understand that he is condemned by his own judgment; that he has suffered shipwreck in the faith; that he has separated from the unity of the Church; and that, furthermore, by his own action he incurs the penalties established by law if he should are to express in words or writing or by any other outward means the errors he think in his heart.
Unless the bold part means something different than what it seems to say.
 
Describe for me the color red.
Excellent. What I have been consistently saying is that a Protestant can not even describe herself except for in terms of “in opposition to” or “in protest of” or “in contrast to” an established tradition and standard. In others words Protestants having no history to speak of can only define themselves in terms of what they are not. That is, Protestants are “not Catholic”; whatever they think we are or know us to not be. :rolleyes: What is most oxymoronic is for these people to demand we give them a sterile legalese list of Catholic “traditions” so they can say “yeah - that’s what we are not”. :rolleyes: It’s like asking someone to write down the nuances, emotions and sounds of a beautiful symphony on paper without the orchestra pieces and players and lives and emotions between musician and audience. It’s like "tell us in a book what Frankincense and Myrrh smell like and how the reverberations of the choirs echo throughout the cathedral. They just don’t “get it” that somethings can not be expressed in written words and somethings must be lived and experienced.

Ask a Protestants to describe Red and she will say “its the opposite of Green”. Ask a Protestant to write down the truth on blank sheet of white paper and she will perspire to soil it with black ink to show us by contrast what it is not. 😃

The Prophet Isaiah warned us about these sort of people:

*Isaiah 5:20-21
Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil; Who substitute darkness for light and light for darkness; Who substitute bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter! 21Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes and clever in their own sight!
*

Protestants without even knowing Catholicism don’t even know what it is they are protesting except they know infallabily that someone told them its the traditional thing to do…

James
 
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
It’s become quite a pattern that sandusky attempts to deflect away arguments that he doesn’t want to address by giving unsubstantiated statements, including one addressed to me that I got a lot of anger.
And you continue to deflect away that no list of tradition can be produced by your 2000-year-old infallible teaching magisterium. That begs the question: what’s the use of having a 2000-year-old infallible teaching magisterium if they can’t, among other things, produce this list?
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
Actually, it’s very difficult to make me angry. I actually had a lot of fun writing those responses to sandusky. Nothing better than intellectual stimulation even with someone you disagree with (had lots of those in college), though I can’t say that sandusky is a particularly stimulating one.
I beat you to this, so it’s just “sour grapes” on your part.
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
I see no point in adding new information for sandusky shows that s/he is very unwilling to engage the content of the arguments presented while we are trying to do so.
The only “new information” I’m interested in is a list of unwritten tradition, and how it is you can substantiate that it would be anything other than “hearsay?”
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
As many posters have pointed out, Tradition is not so much a collection of things, but the living faith of the Church, the fullness of Divine Revelation transmitted and lived. Yet s/he doesn’t seem to understand and keeps asking for a list.
I understand what you’re saying—I’m a former RC.
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
When presented with certain elements of the Catholic faith which expresses that living Tradition of the Church, such as the canon of Scripture, worship on Sunday, the Sacraments of the Church, etc, s/he ignores them entirely.
Im a He.

The scripture was given to us by means of inspiration of the Spirit, and by extension of that inspiration, the providence of God determined that the those in the early church would preserve the manuscripts and assemble them into the canon.

Worship on Sunday is found in scripture: Acts 20, 1 Cor 16.

Scripture is able to equip the man of God for every good work (2 Tim 2:17). :hmmm:

Concerning the sacraments of the church, I’ve provided a link to this book: Israel and the Church; the Origin and Effects of Replacement Theology. In thinking that she’d replaced Israel, the early church raised up, for herself, her own OT way of worship—a system of law and sacrifice under the guise of sacraments.
40.png
peregrinus_sg:
As already demonstrated and agreed by sandusky, this is a manifestlt false assertion.
You’re putting words in my mouth on the basis of Philthy’s interesting point, which point has been dealt with.

It is the scripture to which the early church appealed for guidance:We have learned from none others the plan of our salvation, than from those through whom the Gospel has come down to us, which they did at one time proclaim in public, and, at a later period, by the will of God, handed down to us in the Scriptures, to be the ground and pillar of our faith.

Irenaeus, Against Heresies, 3.1.1

Since, therefore, the tradition from the apostles does thus exist in the Church, and is permanent among us, let us revert to the Scriptural proof furnished by those apostles who did also write the Gospel, in which they recorded the doctrine regarding God…

Irenaeus, Against Heresies, 3.5.1The ground and pillar of our faith is the scripture, in which is recorded all the doctrine regarding God, according to Irenaeus.
 
The doctrine wasn’t formulated then, but it was practiced by the ECF with respect to the scripture; it’s scripture to which they appealed when the faith was challenged.
  • Oh, OK. So they “practiced” it, but never took the time to articulate that this is how the faith was to be “learned”? And none of the authors of the OT or NT bothered to mention that new “Scripture” was coming that would constitute the content of the faith? One incidental comment from Peter (uh, make that allegedly from Peter) that some of Pauls letters(unidentified) are like other Scripture. That seems very odd to me that we have such a redundant and often discombobulated collection of writings in Scripture, yet the fundamental new reality of the faith - SS - doesnt even get mentioned once.
  • Furthermore, of course they appealed to Scripture - Catholics do the same thing so pointing this out doesnt add up to SS.
  • Most importantly, the fact remains that anyone can appeal to Scripture in defense of their version of the faith. Such appeal, however, does not decide anything for the faithful, does it? I mean you and I appeal to Scripture all the time and we resolve very little. Why? Because neither one of us has any authority to proclaim our interpretation as the infallible truth of the faith. This is one of the blessings(this one’s negative - I believe there are also positive ones) of Protestantism Sandy: it reveals the necessity of something apart from a merely human interpretation of Scripture to know that one is being presented the Truth. And guess what? The ECFs had that something - Apostolic succession. It was never Scripture alone because they always had the blessing by the laying on of hands that Paul spoke to Timothy of. Now their opponents - THEY were often SS since they lacked the Apostolic succession and really had nothing other than their “appeal to Scripture”. At least that’s how ISTM.
  • Lastly, the other little problem is that when we look at how the ECFs lived out the faith that you allege came from an appeal to Scripture we see a very Catholic looking bunch. You know Sunday as Lord’s Day, Mass, Real Presence, infant Baptisms, Bishops, Priests, Deacons, etc etc etc - that does not really fit with your intended point that if we merely appealed to Scripture we would end up with the Reformed Church. Either you’re correct in that they appealed to Scripure alone but wrong in that they came away from it theologically and practically Catholic; or you are wrong in that they didnt actually merely appeal to Scripture.
 
gotta make sure I post this in case nobody hasn’t already:

Twenty One Reasons to Reject Sola Scriptura
Code:
              By Joel Peters
Its articles like these, guys and gals, that Sandusky will NEVER be able to honestly read and answer for themselves.

May the prayers of the Holy Virgin protect us all.
 
What’s being posited by Catholics is, tradition is something other than, or something in addition to what has been written. But they can’t prove it.
Actually, it’s the opposite. Scripture came forth from Tradition. I actually view it as a subset, simply because Tradition correctly understands and teaches us, as our path to God gets closer. We got the concepts of the Trinity and the Immaculate Conception from Tradition and the Magesterium.

It might not be a literal subset, but rather a refinement, a more focused understanding, but that is how I think of it. Never a contradiction.
C’mon, you’re denying your church’s position that all of its tradition has, as it basis, the written scripture.
Other way around. Tradition came first, historically, that’s easy to prove.
You have no idea whether or not Scripture is rightly interpreted by anyone. Your church makes it clear that only she can rightly interpret scripture; you accept what she says.
That **EXACTLY **right!!! 👍
Certainly, and a tradition that’s still disputed. So much for “tradition.” 🤷
Then, by logical extension, so much for Scripture and the Authority of the Bible. Do you really mean to say that? :eek:
And you continue to deflect away that no list of tradition can be produced by your 2000-year-old infallible teaching magisterium. That begs the question: what’s the use of having a 2000-year-old infallible teaching magisterium if they can’t, among other things, produce this list?
The value is having a Church that can guard and guide in the Truth. It protects us from heresies and heretics, and keeps souls from being lost to all the wolves out there. It is the Body of Christ that is the pillar and bulwark of the Truth.

New challenges and heresies come up all the time. Stem cell research. Cloning. Euthanasia. Defining when life begins. All important topics. None of which are covered in the Bible. We need this teaching Magesterium to guide us through these troubled waters. Thank God for his Church!!!
 
  • Oh, OK. So they “practiced” it, but never took the time to articulate that this is how the faith was to be “learned”? And none of the authors of the OT or NT bothered to mention that new “Scripture” was coming that would constitute the content of the faith? One incidental comment from Peter (uh, make that allegedly from Peter) that some of Pauls letters(unidentified) are like other Scripture. That seems very odd to me that we have such a redundant and often discombobulated collection of writings in Scripture, yet the fundamental new reality of the faith - SS - doesnt even get mentioned once.
  • Furthermore, of course they appealed to Scripture - Catholics do the same thing so pointing this out doesnt add up to SS.
  • Most importantly, the fact remains that anyone can appeal to Scripture in defense of their version of the faith. Such appeal, however, does not decide anything for the faithful, does it? I mean you and I appeal to Scripture all the time and we resolve very little. Why? Because neither one of us has any authority to proclaim our interpretation as the infallible truth of the faith. This is one of the blessings(this one’s negative - I believe there are also positive ones) of Protestantism Sandy: it reveals the necessity of something apart from a merely human interpretation of Scripture to know that one is being presented the Truth. And guess what? The ECFs had that something - Apostolic succession. It was never Scripture alone because they always had the blessing by the laying on of hands that Paul spoke to Timothy of. Now their opponents - THEY were often SS since they lacked the Apostolic succession and really had nothing other than their “appeal to Scripture”. At least that’s how ISTM.
  • Lastly, the other little problem is that when we look at how the ECFs lived out the faith that you allege came from an appeal to Scripture we see a very Catholic looking bunch. You know Sunday as Lord’s Day, Mass, Real Presence, infant Baptisms, Bishops, Priests, Deacons, etc etc etc - that does not really fit with your intended point that if we merely appealed to Scripture we would end up with the Reformed Church. Either you’re correct in that they appealed to Scripure alone but wrong in that they came away from it theologically and practically Catholic; or you are wrong in that they didnt actually merely appeal to Scripture.
Phil, read the two quotes from Irenaeus above; those two are only the beginning.
 
IMO, you’re so wrong about so many things, even your assessment of our “give-and-take.” 🙂
Nope - I calls 'em as I sees 'em and I see a guy who has run out of smug answers.

The fact of the matter is Sola Scriptura is a man-made tradition that can’t even be proven with Scripture. I challenged you to show me the Scriptural evidence and you failed. :rolleyes:
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top