W
Wesrock
Guest
The Church is the bride of Christ and the body of Christ. Neither of those are metaphors, but a mystical reality. It is all of the baptized, all of the laity and bishops, angels and saints, but it’s also something more, sanctified by Christ.I just often see Catholics claim that the Church is perfectly holy and sinless, but then if you point out that the Church consists of fallible humans, then Catholics sometimes respond that those people aren’t actually part of the Church, they only “claim to be Catholic” or are “Catholics in name only.” But ultimately who would be left if all the fallible humans are excluded from someone’s definition of the Church?
So when someone says “the Church teaches…” who is “the Church” in that statement for Catholics? Only the bishops? Does Catholicism have a dual definition of “the Church,” depending on the context? It’s an honest question. Maybe someone can point me to where “the Church” is defined in Catholic teaching for some further clarity.
I’ll let the ELCA speak for themselves, but I’d guess they do have an understanding of teaching authority, just one that flows from the Church as a whole, not only from designated teachers. But maybe someone will clarify.
It does seem to me that one’s definition of “the Church” is very important in ecumenical dialogue if we are not to be speaking past each other.