I demonstrated in an above post how the Church taught that Limbo exists and that to deny it was a Pelagian error. Today the Church teaches that Limbo was a hypothesis and it is fine to expect deceased unbaptised children will be with God. Some Catholics of the traditionalist kind say that what the Church taught in the past was the definitive truth of doctrine and that the current teaching is heresy.
Longing, go back and read what you wrote. Pope Pius VI was noting that the can be no middle state between Heaven and Hell. The Janistists described such as a state and is just as much an error now as it was then.
I demonstrated in an above post how the Church taught that Limbo exists and that to deny it was a Pelagian error.
Actually,no that was not what was stated. Those who die with the stain of original sin go to Hell, that is definitive. Neither is that the Grace of Baptism is necessary for Salvation
There the Church knows two things definitively, those who die without the Grace of Baptism go to Hell.
Those who receive the Sacrament of Baptism receive the Grace of Baptism.
Those are unchanging doctrines, and none of the statements that you provide indicate otherwise
The question becomes, do those infants who die without Baptism receive the Grace of Baptism, and the Church has declared that it has no knowledge one way or the other, instead commits the answer to the Mercy of God.
This is remarkably different from the questions where the Church DOES know the answer, such as adulterous nature of sex done with one who is one’s valid spouse.
As far as Aquinas, his claim was, as you noted
“**there is reason to believe **that the place of both is the same; except that the limbo of the Fathers is placed higher than the limbo of children, just as we have stated in reference to limbo and hell”
Once again, that is still true today as then, there are reasons to believe so.
As far as St. Bellarmine, what part of his statement do you thing does not apply today
this matter [of Limbo and its inhabitants] we should not be carried away by any human consideration, by which so many are wont to be swayed; rather should we consult the teaching of the Church Councils, the Scriptures and the Fathers, and then follow it.”
Are you stating that Popes today command that we SHOULD get carried away, or that we should NOT consult the teachings of the Church and of Scripture.