T
tuopaolo
Guest
Scott Waddell:
If Bush’s war in Iraq is an unjust war then it is objectively an unjust war. It’s just that the Church hasn’t infallibly ruled on whether it is an unjust war or not nor ruled on it with firmness and authority and thus each Catholic has some measure of freedom to determine with prayer, study and docility to his pastors, whether the war in Iraq is in fact – objectively – just or unjust.
Something is either evil or not. There can be degrees and kinds of evil but there’s no such thing as “subjective evil” versus “objective evil.” It’s just that some things which are evil are clearly and manifestly so or intrinsically so and other things are less clearly or manifestly so or not intrinsically so. Whether something is intrinsically evil or not has to do with the nature of the evil itself. Whether something is clearly and manifestly evil or not has not to do with the nature of the evil, but just with how it relates, epistemically, to us.
Also, proportional reasons doesn’t mean that you have two candidates who both support evil and that it is OK to support one or the other. It would only be OK to support a candidate who supports evil that is proportionate to or proportionately less than the other candidate. You can’t for example support a candidate who advocates the genocide of Russians and Germans over a candidate who advocates the genocide of just Germans, all other things being equal. In such a situation if you are going to vote for either of them you would have to vote for the latter candidate.
Scott, if he thought Bush’s war was wrong and thus opposing the war subjectively binding on him, he could still vote for Bush as the lesser of two evils if he thought that the evil of the abortion holocaust was greater than the (supposed) evil of Bush’s war.Perhaps our Voter’s Guide poo-pooers are under the mistaken notion that it suggests that a Catholic MUST vote for Bush. That is not right. A Catholic could reasonably decide that he could not in good conscience vote for Bush. Fine, but he could not vote for Kerry as an alternative, as he supports policies that are Catholics are bound to oppose. So if he thought the Iraq war is immoral, he must not vote for Bush as it is subjectively binding, but he may not vote for Kerry as the wrongness of abortion is objectively binding. The so-called “proportional reasons” canard would only apply if both were involved in objective wrongdoings.
Scott
If Bush’s war in Iraq is an unjust war then it is objectively an unjust war. It’s just that the Church hasn’t infallibly ruled on whether it is an unjust war or not nor ruled on it with firmness and authority and thus each Catholic has some measure of freedom to determine with prayer, study and docility to his pastors, whether the war in Iraq is in fact – objectively – just or unjust.
Something is either evil or not. There can be degrees and kinds of evil but there’s no such thing as “subjective evil” versus “objective evil.” It’s just that some things which are evil are clearly and manifestly so or intrinsically so and other things are less clearly or manifestly so or not intrinsically so. Whether something is intrinsically evil or not has to do with the nature of the evil itself. Whether something is clearly and manifestly evil or not has not to do with the nature of the evil, but just with how it relates, epistemically, to us.
Also, proportional reasons doesn’t mean that you have two candidates who both support evil and that it is OK to support one or the other. It would only be OK to support a candidate who supports evil that is proportionate to or proportionately less than the other candidate. You can’t for example support a candidate who advocates the genocide of Russians and Germans over a candidate who advocates the genocide of just Germans, all other things being equal. In such a situation if you are going to vote for either of them you would have to vote for the latter candidate.