You have a misunderstanding of “indeterminism.” Indeterminism does
not necessarily imply that
all events are random or uncaused; it only implies that
some are.
Merriam-Webster defines “
indeterminism” as “a theory that holds that
not every event has a cause” (italics mine)
No it doesn’t. Self-determinism is still determinism. My previous mental state is determining my present mental state. Either our decision-making process is a completely deterministic process or it is not. If it is not, then some random event must be occurring in the process. There are no other alternatives. (Logic dictates this much.)
To begin with, I am arguing that
libertarian free will (free will which is
not compatible with determinism) does not make your position any more palatable than
compatiblist free will (free will which is compatible determinism).
Secondly, I am not arguing that our decision-making process is a completely random process. I am simply arguing that our decision-making process is either a completely deterministic process or it is not. If it is not, then some random element must be occurring in our decision-making process. In fact, the “two-stage model of free will (libertarianism)” explains who this might work. (I’m not aware of any other plausible model of libertarian free will. If you had one, please share it.)
Finally, we learn from our mistakes. What we learn becomes a DETERMINANT factor in our subsequent choices. For example, if I learn that I will get burnt when I place my finger on a sizzling frying pan, I will most likely
not place my finger on a sizzling frying pan in the future.