R
Ridgerunner
Guest
I used to have bee hives, but I eventually gave them to another apiarist because it got to where I didn’t have time to take care of them.Honey is not vegan. I have found several products–like baked goods–that would be vegan except for that one ingredient honey. I personally must learn more about how honey is procured. It would seem that taking honey from a bee is less horrific/invasive/abusive than taking milk from a cow–but I do not know all the particulars in the process. I have heard that the bees are not injured–I have also heard that they are–and that many are killed in the process. Again, it is one area that I am not familiar with, and do need to learn about.
But why would we even want to take honey from a bee??? There is no real necessity for it. There are so many alternatives. So many ***plant ***alternatives. Even if we were to agree that bees have a lesser capacity for suffering than cows, why would we take their honey when we just don’t need to??? Because we like how it tastes???
But I knew how to do it, and I can tell you that a beekeeper tries hard to avoid killing bees, and of all the things a beekeeper does inside a hive, extracting honey is probably the least deadly, if you do it right. I am reasonably sure I have extracted honey at times without killing any at all. (At least that I knew about.) Very briefly, what you do is puff a little smoke (a smoldering cotton rag is the best) into the hive. The bees think the world is on fire and load up with honey to make a getaway if it comes to it, and get slow and sluggish. You then take off the top and put in a special top with a few drops of an almond-derived liquid, the smell of which they don’t like. They leave the honey combs and go down deeper into the hive. You then take out the “supers” (frames containing the combs), shake and/or brush off any bees (they makes special soft brushes for that) and put them in a container they can’t enter. You take them to your extracting shed (screened) melt off the tops of the combs with a special “knife” designed to do that, and spin the honey out with an “extractor”. Then you put the combs back into the hive. The bees will clean the remaining honey out and start over. Pretty benign, but you might kill a bee here and there with a “honey spill” or putting the tops on or putting the “supers” back in. You try to avoid it, of course.
But other things can be deadlier. You need to clean the hive sometimes and replace or change brood combs (or at least foundation) for the good of the hive, and it’s even harder to avoid killing some bees when you do that. But you need to do it, because if you don’t, the brood combs sometimes sag, warping the combs, or the bees might cross-comb, both of which result in production of too many drone, thus too few workers, and the hive dies out. Sometimes you have to go in and kill the queen if she’s not laying enough eggs but is diligent in killing off other potential queens that might be good layers.
As a beekeeper, you never deliberately kill bees in order to extract honey. Indeed, a good beekeeper will “rescue” swarms; a natural occurrence in thriving hives, and provide decent quarters for them, foundation, sometimes some nutrition. If you ever get a swarm in your attic, call a beekeeper, not an exterminator.
But I question whether any other form of sweetener other than a purely chemical one, arrives at one’s table without some mortality involved. Lots of insects die when, e.g., sugar cane is harvested, pressed, cooked and processed. No way to avoid it. There is probably less mortality involved in beekeeping than in that. There is almost nothing, maybe nothing at all, on anybody’s table that does not involve some kind of mortality of some kind of creature, particularly when you consider that, at minimum, some other creature is competing with you for every last thing you put in your mouth, no matter what it is. There is not a single bit of vegetable matter you eat that doesn’t have at least some insect parts in it or on it. Usually, you just can’t see them, but they’re there. There are a lot of vegans in intent, and that’s okay with me if that’s what they want. But there are none in fact.