You’ve got this backwards, my friend. It’s the Apostles who taught the churches. The churches didn’t teach the Apostles. Paul himself writes:Rom 1:15 "So, for my part, I am eager to preach the gospel to you also who are in Rome."And to the churches in the region of Galatia he wrote:Gal 1:11-12 "For I would have you know, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is not according to man. For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but {I received it} through a revelation of Jesus Christ."Of course the Apostles are part of the “catholic” (in its true sense meaning “universal”) church (all the saved are), but it was to the churches (local assemblies) they ministered with their doctrines pertaining to Christ and the gospel of salvation. It’s upon them (their teachings) that the true church, pictured in Scripture as “a” temple in the Lord, is built and being fitted together - Christ its corner stone (Eph. 2:20-22).
The true church, being the Bride of Christ, to whom she is presently betrothed (2 Cor. 11:2), and whom Christ will take up to be with Him (rapture, 1 Thess. 4:10-15; Jn. 14:3; 17:24), will be revealed in all her glory at the return of Christ to this earth at the end of the age when she returns with Him.
No, he actually had it right in his statement, you just completely misread what he said. In fact, your scriptures bare up his statements exactly:
The NT scriptures were written by God-inspired men who belonged to the Catholic Church
That is, they were written by St. Paul, St. Peter, St. John, St. Matthew, St. Mark (Peter’s Son, who’s Gosple most closely reflects the teachings of Peter him self) et. al. These people were the very first leadership of the Catholic Church which was born out of the peirced side of Christ hanging on the Blessed Cross. And as you said
Rom 1:15 “So, for my part, I am eager to preach the gospel to you also who are in Rome.”
*Gal 1:11-12 “For I would have you know, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is not according to man. For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but {I received it} through a revelation of Jesus Christ.”
*
The writers were not independent evangelists teachings doctrines things that were not already being taught in the Church.
Yes exactly, you can see this in 1 Tim 3:15 most directly:
*1Ti 3:15 But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth. *
They and their doctrines were of the Church that Christ founded upon Peter. The doctrines were taught by word of mouth before and whether or not they were written down.
It’s that last part I would first like to address, this particular quote comes out of a letter written by St. Polycarp who was a
direct student of St. John him self (whos head lay on our Lord and Saviours breast, who wrote the Apocolypse, many Espistles and the 4th Gosple)
For I trust that ye are well versed in the Sacred Scriptures, and that nothing is hid from you; **but to me this privilege is not yet granted.**17 It is declared then in these Scriptures, “Be ye angry, and sin not,” (Psa_4:5) and, “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath.” (Eph_4:26) Happy is he who remembers18 this, which I believe to be the case with you.
Polycarp would then go on to quote the Psalms, how is it then that he is not “well versed in the Sacred Scriptures”? Probably because he doesn’t
have a copy of them, how then does he know them, and how was it he was able to obtaine salvation, which there is no doubt he obtained as not only was he eaten by lions for the faith, but he would write “do not stop the lions, for it is through their jaws gnawing upon my flest that I will see the Lord” (or similar, I don’t have the exact quote right now).
Of course Peter is the earthly rock upon which the rest of the Church is built, this comes directly from the Gosples:
Mat 16:16 Simon Peter answered and said: Thou art Christ, the Son of the living God.
Mat 16:17 And Jesus answering said to him: Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-Jona: because flesh and blood hath not revealed it to thee, but my Father who is in heaven.
Mat 16:18 And I say to thee: That thou art Peter; and upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.
God bless,