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Elizabeth502
Guest
Those are strong words. I wouldn’t be framing things quite like that. The reason I say that is that most Catholics struggle with at least one teaching, if not more. I want to emphasize the word “struggle.” That’s more typical, and more realistic, than “reject.”In other words, are you saying that “Any Catholic who rejects one or more teachings found in the CCC is a heretic”?
When we struggle, we have doubts, we’re confused about one or more aspects, origins, or scope of such teachings. Or, we frankly have trouble complying with such a teaching – for example, if it’s not a matter of systematic theology (say, the dynamics of the Trinity) --but a teaching about personal behavior that we find uncomfortable. Such people are not “heretics” but sinners! (And I include myself, obviously among them!
Also, just some technical issues:
(1) the term heresy is more often applied to those in a position of authority within the Church: the clergy, theologians, or consecrated religious. It is less often applied to lay people. If a lay person boldly asserts (like on a discussion forum or in an informal group setting in a parish) something diametrically opposed to catechetical teaching, that person could be said to be affirming or spreading heretical concepts, but most likely such a person first felt “permission” to do that because he encountered it in some talk or document from a person in authority: he probably was not the originator of the idea, but feels emboldened to affirm it because he knows he’s not alone in the affirmation.
(2) historically, heresy referred much more often to the field of systematic theology than moral theology: e.g., the Doctrine of the Incarnation, versus the Church’s teachings on the scope of sin, and the categories of personal sin.
(3) the more public the assertion, the more it tends to be categorized as “heresy.” Thus, many Catholics may be confused about, or alternately very supportive of, female ordination, but if they casually mention that in various settings, I would not call such a person “a heretic,” and I doubt that Church authorities would either. OTOH, when a woman, or a group of women, illicitly enact an ersatz “ordination,” either with the assistance of ordained Catholic clergy, or with the assistance of authority figures not in communion with Rome, it is more likely that such actions and beliefs will be labeled heretical.