I am baffled, please explain

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Then why, in the New Testament, is Jesus performing several miracles in an attempt to compel people?
Well, apparently, the people involved were not compelled to believe or love him, now were they? He was, as I recall, crucified by those who weren’t. They didn’t find the miracles as compelling as you make them out to be.

That raises an interesting question. If raising someone from the dead (after four days) isn’t sufficient to compel belief, then it would seem even extraordinary evidence is sometimes not sufficient to sell extraordinary claims to those witnessing the event who don’t want to accept the claims.
 
I find it compelling, some do not. A case in point:

Luke 18:18-23

18 A certain ruler asked him, “Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?”

19 “Why do you call me good?” Jesus answered. “No one is good—except God alone. 20 You know the commandments: ‘You shall not commit adultery, you shall not murder, you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony, honor your father and mother.’[a]”

21 “All these I have kept since I was a boy,” he said.

22 When Jesus heard this, he said to him, “You still lack one thing. Sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.”

23 When he heard this, he became very sad, because he was very wealthy.
 
IAnd the refusal of “love” should not equate eternal torture and suffering.
Well, there’s the rub. It’s utterly irrational to choose sin and torture, yet we do, don’t we?
By the way, only believers can “refuse” that love, non-believers do not refuse anything.
Reminds me of the line from CS Lewis’ “The Last Battle”. The dwarves are in paradise, but think they’re in the dark, in a filthy stable.

“But it isn’t dark, you poor stupid Dwarfs,” said Lucy. “Can’t you see? Look up! Look round! Can’t you see the sky and the trees and the flowers? Can’t you see me?”

“How in the name of all Humbug can I see what ain’t there? And how can I see you any more than you can see me in this pitch darkness?”

“But I can see you,” said Lucy. “I’ll prove I can see you. You’ve got a pipe in your mouth.”

“Anyone that knows the smell of baccy could tell that,” said Diggle.
If you say that the absence of this “love” is what we perceive as torture, then think again. We are separated from God in this existence, we do not experience God in any way, no beatific vision, no vision at all, and it is not too bad.
Sorry. You can’t say that to Catholics who have experienced the Mass in the way it was intended, who can become One Flesh with Him daily.
 
Nah… you’re just blowing the use of the word ‘game’ way out of proportion. Think ‘game of life’, or ‘game theory’; both reasonable contexts for the use of the word, and both relevant here. Calm down, PA… no need to get all in a huff. 🤷
Both irrelevant here. Those meanings are mathematical subjects, not about the “game” in real life. If you have an assignment in your profession, and fail to deliver the “goods”, you cannot make and excuse: “but I tried, I really tried…”. No one will accept your attempt. And the “reward” for your failure will not be eternal damnation, but something much lesser than that.

And mortal sins do not say that the person “rejects” God, they may simply disagree that the act was a “grave matter”.
 
Well, there’s the rub. It’s utterly irrational to choose sin and torture, yet we do, don’t we?
No, we don’t.
Sorry. You can’t say that to Catholics who have experienced the Mass in the way it was intended, who can become One Flesh with Him daily.
What they say is of no relevance. Some people say that they were kidnapped by “little green men”, but there is no reason to accept their testimony.
 
No, we don’t.

What they say is of no relevance. Some people say that they were kidnapped by “little green men”, but there is no reason to accept their testimony.
Now your arguments have devolved to simply saying, “I am right and the rest of you are wrong simply because I say so.”

You make sweeping statements, with absolutely no evidence to back them up.

You’re trying to compare the old apple to the orange. You can’t compare a mortal human to a deity, whether it be the Christian God or any god. One is mortal and lives in linear time, the other is eternal and lives outside of time. The two do not view the world the same way. It’s like comparing the vision of the world of a gnat with that of an elephant. Though they’re in the exact same world, things are going to look very different to them.

Frankly, I find the arguments of some people who say they’ve been kidnapped by aliens, e.g. Betty and Barney Smith, to be more compelling than what you are writing, and I don’t believe aliens have ever visited earth. At least the Smiths provided evidence strong enough to convince some.
 
Ok, let’s clarify a few things first. There is no reason to talk past each other.
A couple of notes here: first, I’m not certain that it follows that, if you can enumerate a potential definition of a world, then that makes it a ‘possible world.’ It might be a ‘conceivable world’, but it does not follow, it seems to me, that it is necessarily ‘possible.’
The definition of a “possible world” is this: a state of affairs, which differs from this existing world in some respect or other. The only restriction is that it cannot contain a logical contradiction, like a “married bachelor”.

Since God’s omnipotence is defined to have the ability to actualize any state of affairs, which does not contain a logical contradiction, it is self-evident that any possible world can be actualized. Are we in synch so far?
Secondly: even if a world is both conceivable and possible, it does not follow that God is obligated to instantiate that world. At best, you can make an argument that world X is ‘better’ in some sense than world Y, and therefore, God should choose X over Y.
Here we may run into some problem. Let’s say that there are two possible worlds, “A” and “B” which are identical in all respects, except one, and in that respect “A” is better than “B” according to God’s value system (whatever that might be).

It is assumed that God is a rational being. And a rational being will not choose an inferior option - all other things being equal. There is no “obligation” here. To choose something inferior when one can choose something superior would be a sign of irrationality.

I offer this as a basic principle. If you disagree, we can finish this conversation here and now. This is not something that you could classify as “freely asserted, freely denied”.
As it turns out, we’re debating precisely this ‘world value function’. Until we concur on this value judgment – and, in fact, agree that our shared opinion is the opinion of God, as well! – there’s no compelling force to your argument that God must choose a particular world over another.
Very well. I did not touch upon it, because it should be obvious. According to Christian (Catholic) theology, God’s top level desire is to have everyone with him an heaven. This is not something I invented, it is what your theology says.

Are we still is synch? Or should we depart here?
Here’s where your argument starts to fray badly. In order to make this assertion, you’ll need to describe how and why all people, in all places and times in this world always freely choose to ‘love and obey God’.
Certainly. Two remarks. First to have a person, who freely and volitionally stays “sinless”, is a logically possible state of affairs. You believe in at least one example (some people offer more) and that is the Virgin Mary. Observe, that according to your theology Mary was purposefully created to stay sinless and she retained her free will, she did not become a “robot”. As such to be deliberately created with free will and staying sinless is NOT logically impossible.

There is no reason to assume that other people cannot share this “sinless state”. To say that Mary could have stayed sinless because she was the designated mother of Jesus makes no sense. God’s omnipotence cannot be curtailed by such auxiliary restrictions. There is nothing logically impossible to have a deliberately created sinless person, therefore God could create any number of such beings.

Are we still on the same page?
Many of us in this thread have asserted that the only way that this is possible for a created rational being is if these beings have no free will – that they are created without the possibility of failing to ‘love and obey’. If you disagree, please let us know how you feel this is possible.
I just did directly above. But I will recap. Mary was deliberately and purposefully created to have her free will intact, and also stay sinless. She could not fail to “love” and “obey”. Yet, she did not become a “robot”. So your objection does not stand.

A short summary. It is possible to have a world where all the inhabitants are free and stay sinless - despite being created deliberately to stay that way. In such a world everyone would be “promoted” into heaven, which is - allegedly - God’s ultimate aim. Such a world is possible, and therefore can be actualized by God. This world is clearly inferior compared to that. Therefore God deliberately created an inferior world - so God is irrational. Having arrived at a logical contradiction your theology is logically inconsistent. No rational person can subscribe to it.

I will stop here and await your reply.
 
Well, that’s an assertion and not a very compelling one. Care to provide some support that God cannot create -or has zero tolerance for - autonomous and self-determining beings?

Is there some kind of inherent incoherency between God being omnipotent and other autonomous beings existing in his creation, as if omnipotence entails some kind of anal retentive control over all reality such that every event or change is directly micro-managed by God? It would seem to me that omnipotence could not be omnipotence without at least some tolerance for real and autonomous power being subsidiarily distributed.
Remember Peter, that I believe in a non-interventionist God. We, therefore have total free will and our actions have natural consequences. My arguments have been to point out that there are some serious issues if you have a deity with absolute foreknowledge of all events who still creates sentient beings and then judges them for actions that deity knew they would undertake.
I deeply respect the position of the Catholics here. I was, for nearly 50 years, one of them. I just no longer can logically accept the Christian/Catholic version of God, for reasons I have stated on numerous occasions.
 
Now your arguments have devolved to simply saying, “I am right and the rest of you are wrong simply because I say so.”
No, not because I say so, rather because you have no evidence for your claims.

But, you know what? Tell me exactly what should I do so I will be able to “experience” God as you do. I am willing to go through the steps, and find it out for myself. I make a prediction. I will go through the motions, and nothing will happen. Then you will say that God is not a vending machine. Possibly you might say that I was not honest enough, or not patient enough, or I was demanding that God should meet me on my turf. So I will be blamed for the lack of result.

This is my wager. A thousand bucks says that you will lose. Are you ready to put your money where your mouth is? No? I thought so.
 
No, not because I say so, rather because you have no evidence for your claims.

But, you know what? Tell me exactly what should I do so I will be able to “experience” God as you do. I am willing to go through the steps, and find it out for myself. I make a prediction. I will go through the motions, and nothing will happen. Then you will say that God is not a vending machine. Possibly you might say that I was not honest enough, or not patient enough, or I was demanding that God should meet me on my turf. So I will be blamed for the lack of result.

This is my wager. A thousand bucks says that you will lose. Are you ready to put your money where your mouth is? No? I thought so.
Sure, I would bet. However, there is no formula. What works for me might not work for someone who is even closer to God than I am. Each person has to develop his or her own personal relationship with God. There are no formulas for developing a close personal relationship with another human being. There is just no formula for developing a close personal relationship with God. I do know, though, that before you can develop a close personal relationship with him, you have to believe he exists. And you do not, or at least you say you do not. The amount of time you spend on here in fruitless argument with others tells me you are lonely and desperate for a relationship with God. All humans are, whether they realize it or not. It is nothing to be ashamed of. It is not a sign of weakness.

I would bet $10,000, and give you some starting steps,l though I don’t think the moderators would like us betting on this forum, and I’m not a troublemaker or a rule breaker.

Are you baptized? Have you ever attended church?
 
…The upside is that the “good” (aka saints) would never know that their loved ones would find the existence hellish since God could “fix it” such that in every observable way, the “damned” would appear to be enjoying the experience as blissfully as the blessed are. No one would be the wiser, except those who prefer their own private hell to the extreme bliss that the true saints enjoy. Best of both worlds - Heaven for the saints, Hell for the pernicious, but the blessed would never realize or suspect all are not blissfully enjoying the experience in the way that they are…
Fascinating! However, can you please explain how this “fixing” is distinct from deception? Are you saying the saints are deceived by God for all eternity? :eek:
 
Are you baptized? Have you ever attended church?
Of course, on both counts. And I only had good experiences with the pastors. Very nice people, though I was still too young and inexperienced to ask the real, penetrating questions. But they could not have provided the answers anyone. No one can - at least for the time being no one could. But I am an incurable optimist. Maybe there are some rational answers out there.

No, I am not lonely and I do not long for God. I am simply interested in other people’s though processes.
 
Then why, in the New Testament, is Jesus performing several miracles in an attempt to compel people?
He performed thirty-seven miracles in the NT, although John wrote than many thing happened that were not recorded, and if they were, the world could not hold all the books they were written in.

I don’t think he performed miracles to compel people to believe in him. Most didn’t, miracle or no miracle. Many of the miracles were performed out of compassion for people he cared about, for example Lazarus. Jesus loved Lazarus, and he loved Mary and Martha. He raised Lazarus from the dead because his sisters asked him to do so. He killed a poor fig tree because he had no fruit. That’s hardly compelling evidence of a loving savior.

He didn’t need to compel people to believe in him. God does not want that kind of love.
 
Of course, on both counts. And I only had good experiences with the pastors. Very nice people, though I was still too young and inexperienced to ask the real, penetrating questions. But they could not have provided the answers anyone. No one can - at least for the time being no one could. But I am an incurable optimist. Maybe there are some rational answers out there.

No, I am not lonely and I do not long for God. I am simply interested in other people’s though processes.
Well, I am just an theology student and a normal woman. I have no special powers, of course. I cannot even speed read, and dearly wish I could since I always have so much reading to do.

Hypothetically, let’s say I can create human beings and I have unlimited wealth (LOL). So I buy a fairly large private island and decide to create some people to keep me company (God did not need company, though I, as a mortal human, do). If I create these people. Naturally, I want these people to love me so we’ll all get along and life will be paradise. So I create people I know will love and adore me. It’s okay at first, but then, I get sad because I know these people love me because I MADE them love me. What emotionally healthy person wants love that isn’t freely given? None. (Please note that I said “emotionally healthy.” I know there are some people who are not emotionally healthy who don’t care why people love them just as long as they do.) I become sad about my creation and I don’t know if the people I love would sincerely love me or not. What started out as a paradise would turn into a hell because no one could be sure that anyone’s love was sincere or just the programmed response.

God wants people to come to him freely and sincerely. If they choose to risk hell (Catholic theology says we do not KNOW if anyone is in hell or not) then God allows that. And that’s the real answer: God only wants love that is freely and sincerely given. If he programmed us to love him, it would not be sincere. We could not love one another sincerely.

I’m not fond of debating, and I’m not really interested in how other people’s minds work. I’m too fixed on making mine work overtime. Since you’re an optimist, I hope you come to God someday. Who knows? Life changes. Good luck and God bless.
 
The Christian one, however, does: we are not the people we were made to be. We are flawed because we’re missing that “genetic” piece of grace that went missing because 2 people squandered our inheritance.
Riiiight…God made us then sat back and waited to see what happened. He made us to be one thing and then it turned out differently. There are only two options here:

Option 1: He made us one way, obviously because He wanted us made that way and then…it turned out not the way He planned. Or…
Option 2: It did turn out as He planned.

Let me know if there are any options I’ve missed and then let me know which option you think is the right one. I’m going with One as it’s just your comment above re-worded.

And you need to think about rational and irrational acts for a moment.

Your claim is that we are irrational because of a story in Genesis - which every sane person treats as metaphorical, which tells of a single couple from whom we are all descended – which we know didn’t happen, disobeyed God – not sure who was there to record all this, of their own free will – which God knew they were going to use in that way as He designed it that way (or did it come as a surprise?) and that therefore, we are ‘fallen’ and prone to evil and irrational acts – because as it can’t be God’s fault, it must be ours (gotta love the logic in there).

And I’m leaving out the (obviously?) metaphorical fig leaves, apple trees, paradise on earth, having a hard time in labour and talking snakes. We can leave that for Sunday School where there are minds more pliable and willing to accept those incidents as being credible (notwithstanding that there are a gigantic number of Christians who believe every. single. word. So where we draw the line between metaphor and the absolute truth of the matter seems open to personal interpretation – the church is about as vague on the matter as it’s possible to be).

Now a rational act and an irrational act are separated by a continuum of acts starting at the very reasonable end and ending with the most irrational acts you can imagine. Now I am going to suggest to you that, for example, feeling anger at having something taken from you is an entirely natural reaction. This goes all the way back to someone pinching your mastodon steak while you were tending the fire.

So feeling anger is natural. It’s in our genetic make-up. It evolved from our earliest times when it was a useful tool to overcome fear, protect your food, save your loved ones from harm etc. Nothing to do with eating apples. But how we react to it defines the rational or irrational. So if someone ‘borrows’ a colleagues pen in work and doesn’t return it, what they could do might range from ignoring it completely (they have a dozen other pens on their desk) to taking out their Saturday Night Special and blowing the guy’s brains out.

Maybe you could tell me at what point you can say: ‘That’s it! At that specific point she moved from an entirely natural, evolutionary ordained reaction to one that is governed by a story in Genesis about a guy eating an apple!’
If you read my post, I did answer in the affirmative. I said omniscience is a logically necessary attribute of God, but that does not mean we can fathom what precisely omniscience entails, which is what oldcelt was looking for - an accounting of what the content of omniscience would involve.
I don’t believe a Catholic is unsure about the meaning of omniscient. It means, very simply indeed: Knowing everything. Everything that has happened, is happening and everything that will ever happen. The content is…everything, excluding nothing.
All that is knowable, John, but with our limited intelligence we cannot know the precise limits of knowability. 🙂
Yes we can. There are no limits. None. Nada. Zilch. Rien. Not any whatsoever.
 
No, we don’t.
Absolutely we do.

If you have stayed in bed when you should have gotten up, passed by a stranded motorist when you were late, eaten too much, drank too much, skipped your workout, taken someone else’s medicine because you didn’t want to go to the doctor, considered cheating on your wife or girlfriend, thought you were better than a homeless person, wished to harm your neighbor who left doggy do-do in your yard, flipped off a little old lady who was driving too slowly…or anything that, in retrospect, if you had to do it over again and were in your “right mind” wouldn’t have done it the same way…you’re guilty.

And I defy you to say you’ve never in retrospect wished you’d done something differently because you chose the easier, wrong way.

I defy you to say you’ve never done that.
What they say is of no relevance. Some people say that they were kidnapped by “little green men”, but there is no reason to accept their testimony.
Surely you’re not saying that because some people are delusional, all people are.

That would be…absurd, right?

And* surely *you’re not saying that you can tell the quality of someone’s declared intimacy? You’re not really saying that when a couple says that they are in love that there is no reason to accept their testimony?

Surely not.
 
Riiiight…God made us then sat back and waited to see what happened. He made us to be one thing and then it turned out differently. There are only two options here:

Option 1: He made us one way, obviously because He wanted us made that way and then…it turned out not the way He planned. Or…
Option 2: It did turn out as He planned.
There is no “He planned” with God.

There is only the Eternal Now with God.

You are thinking too linearly, Brad.

It’s like you are saying that the world can’t be round because you can only see from your spot to the horizon.

Think beyond the linear, and you’ll be able to answer the question.
 
There is no “He planned” with God.

There is only the Eternal Now with God.
We can only talk in the tenses we recognize. He planned, He was planning, He will plan, He did plan, He plans…take them all as read. Use all and any tenses and the question remains.

And in any case, if the answer makes no sense because the tense is not the Eternal Now, then your question falls into the same category (we are not the people we were made to be).

Until you start asking questions in the ‘Eternal Now’ tense, I’ll keep answering them in the tense they were asked. It seems churlish not to reply to any question I ask on that basis.
 
We can only talk in the tenses we recognize. He planned, He was planning, He will plan, He did plan, He plans…take them all as read. Use all and any tenses and the question remains.
Well, if you think in tenses with God you will continue to be baffled.

God doesn’t have tenses, Bradski.

 
I think you must have me mixed up with another poster because that’s EXACTLY what I said: God allowed sin into the world because he wanted people to love him freely and sincerely. I said it pages and pages ago. I am also the first person who mentioned the fact that God knew Lucifer would rebel and take one-third of the angels down with him. In NO WAY did I EVER write about chaos theory, in which I have absolutely no belief and never did.

I’ve read Peter Kreeft and moved on, but thank you for the suggestion. Try Odo Casel and Mystery Theology.
 
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