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EasterJoy
Guest
Why do you write valid? Do you know the legal definition of the word? There isn’t invalid, valid, and well-and-truly valid. There is valid or invalid. That’s it.I understand that there is a distinction. I also understand that consent is required for baptism to be valid. In adult baptism the individual must consent, in the case of an infant, typically the parents/godparents consent on behalf of the child, although the church reserves the right to do so “in danger of death”.
Who in the scenario of the grandparents was authorized to provide consent on behalf of the child?
Apparently both of you get used to answering the same question and fail to notice when a different one is being asked. I agree that typically a parent’s consent is required for licity, but the church dispense’s with that in certain circumstances.
My point is that baptism without the consent of the baptized (or the consent of one authorized to provide consent on behalf of the one being baptized) is not valid. No forced baptisms, even with water and the right words/intent. That’s why you can’t drive down the street with a super soaker and conduct ambush baptisms.
Parents/godparents can consent on behalf of the child, and the church reserves the right to provide that consent “in danger of death”. In both cases, with proper form and matter, a valid and licit baptism occurs.
Likewise, if a parent baptises their child at home, they are able to provide consent, and you have a baptism that is not licit, but is valid, if proper form and matter were used.
If someone who is not authorized to provide consent on behalf of an infant (such as grandparents) attempts to baptise that infant when the infant is not “in danger of death”, please provide something authoritative to demonstrate that the church also extends its provision of consent in this circumstance as well. Otherwise, it’s the same as throwing water at someone in the street who hasn’t provided consent to be baptized-not valid.
I’m open to being corrected, but a quote from a university professor who isn’t answering the question I’m asking doesn’t suffice, regardless of the use of bold and italics in the reply to me.
What I’m noticing is not that a different question is being asked. What I’m noticing is that you don’t seem to want to accept that the word “valid” has an exact legal meaning, and that in the case of canon law, the law is written to express the true sacramental reality. Therefore, it is quite possible for a person educated in canon law to give you a* definitive answer *concerning whether or not a grandparent with neither the consent of the parent nor the permission of her pastor can perform a valid baptism. You may not like it, which is understandable when the situation is unfortunate like this, but you have been given a correct and definitive answer with regards to whether it is possible for a valid baptism to be performed for a child by someone who is not a priest and does not have either parental consent or the extenuating circumstance of the danger of imminent death.