Intelligent Design

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rossum:
My sig is indeed paradoxical, and deliberately so. The original source is Mark Siderits, “Thinking on Empty: Madhyamika Anti-Realism and Canons of Rationality” in S Biderman and B.A. Schaufstein, eds, Rationality In Question (1989). Dordrectht: Brill.

I have not read Siderits but saw the quote in a piece on Nagarjuna. The “Madhyamika” in Siderits’ title refers to the religious and philosophical school of Buddhism that Nagarjuna founded. I have seen the same quote again in other places in reference to the Madhyamika and Nagarjuna - it seems quite popular. The quote is intentionally paradoxical; paradox is necessary to remind us that words are insufficient when trying to describe the fundamental nature of reality…
There is, then, no escape. Nagarjuna’s view is contradictory. The contradiction is, clearly a paradox of expressibility. Nagarjuna succeeds in saying the unsayable, just as much as the Wittgenstein of the Tractatus. We can think (and characterize) reality only subject to language, which is conventional, so the ontology of that reality is all conventional. It follows that the conventional objects of reality do not ultimately (non-conventionally) exist. It also follows that nothing we say of them is ultimately true. That is, all things are empty of ultimate existence; and this is their ultimate nature, and is an ultimate truth about them. They hence cannot be thought to have that nature; nor can we say that they do. But we have just done so. As Mark Siderits (1989) has put it, “the ultimate truth is that there is no ultimate truth.”

rossum
Thanks, that’s helpful. So, your statement has more to do with the knowability of truth (epistemology) than the nature of truth in itself, yes? I don’t want to sidetrack this thread, so I’ll just recommend a book that might interact with such paradoxical thinking: Francis Beckwith & Gregory Koukl, Relativism: Feet Firmly Planted In Mid-Air (Baker, 1998).

God bless,
Don
 
Evan (post #187):
Of course the platypus is an intermediate between birds and mammals.
Your homework for today.

1 Look up bird.
2 Look up mammal.
3 Look up marsupial.

Now explain why your statement above is incorrect. Alternatively, learn how to use smilies: 🙂
Evan (post #187):
Depending on the method of categorization.
Both bird and mammal are already well defined terns. You would do well to study first before coming up with quick replies that show your lack of knowledge in this area. “It is better to remain silent and be thought a fool than to speak and to remove all doubt.”

Anonymous_1 said:
“If it could be demonstrated that any complex organ existed which could not possibly have been formed by numerous, succesive, slight modifications, my theory would absolutley break down.” Behe uses this very test provided by Darwin when he talks about irreducible complexity…

Behe attempts, unsuccessfully in my view, to use the concept of Irreducible Complexity to show that certain structures could not have evolved. Certainly his book sparked a lot of research into how IC structures could evolve. Have a look at this article, this article and this article. Although Behe’s use of Irreducible Complexity failed to invalidate random mutation and natural selection as a mechanism for the evolution of complex structures, it was an productive failure in that it generated some useful research.
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Anonymous_1:
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rossum:
Evolution makes many predictions:
1 There are no intermediate fossils between birds and mammals.
2 There are no intermediate fossils between oak trees and ants.
3 There are intermediate fossils between birds and Archosaurs.
4 All newly discovered vertebrates will have the standard code for translating DNA into proteins.
5 No newly discovered deuterostome will have chloroplasts.
6 All newly discovered non-viral organisms will use RNA.
This is a joke right?
No, it is perfectly serious. All six are based on the tree of common descent and the first three also include the theoretical prediction that there is no horizontal transfer between the different branches of the tree. Number 1 for instance rules out animals like a pegasus with mixed mammalian and bird characteristics. Number 3 follows from the prediction that birds derived from Archosaurs; Archaeopteryx is just such an example. The number of predictions could be multiplied many times.

rossum
 
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Matt16_18:
Materialist evolutionists will never be able to explain how a chemical process gave rise to intelligent beings that possess knowledge of the supernatural. Materialist evolutionists may claim that man is nothing more that a skin sack full of reacting chemicals…
You repeatedly use the term "materialist evolutionists,’ as though there were such things as “immaterialist evolutionists.” All scientists are "materialists,’ in the sense that all scientific inquiry is restricted to the material world. I am a Christian theist (Catholic) but, when it comes to my scientific views, I am definitely a “materialist evolutionist.” I in no way deny God’s creative activity, but recognize that such providential causes are beyond and outside of the proper limits of the natural sciences. Therefore, while I affirm divine creation (design), I do not impose upon it the inadequate and imprecise term “science.”

No, evolutionists (like myself) do not claim that “man is nothing more than a skin sack full of reacting chemicals.” Man may certainly be more, *but we cannot know this by means of the natural sciences, *since “science” confines itself to the forms and functions of the material world.

An excellent book, written by Christians: Keith Miller, ed., Perspectives On An Evolving Creation (Eerdmans, 2003).

Truly,
Don
 
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Anonymous_1:
Naturalism is the worldview, the idea that the universe is a closed circuit and everything that happens within that circuit can be explained by forces and principals within that circuit.
You might want to qualify your statement. The natural sciences do not hold that “everything that happens” can be explained in material terms, only that “every material thing” may be explained in the context of natural causes and effects.

Don
 
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Anonymous_1:
But you can take the scientific evidence and apply it to theology. We know that Big Bang almost certainly happened…the Kalam argument, which I believe Thomas Aquinas sued which states whatever begins to exist has a cause…the universe began has a beginning…the universe must therefore have a cause…From this we can use our reason to deduce certain attributes about this Uncaused First Cause…namley God…He is Intelligent, Powerful, Timeless(if He created space and time He must be outside of space and time(nameley Heaven) outside the realm of decay, corruption and change…
But what ID has done is to take theological convictions and apply them to science. Nearly everything you appeal to here—the Kalam argument, Aquinas’ theistic proofs, human knowledge of God from the created order (natural theology)—all of this is religio-philosophy, not science.

Truly,
Don
 
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Anonymous_1:
For everyone who contends that Intelligent Design is not a legitamate alternative to Neo-Darwinistic evolution because it is not Science I say this: I am interested in truth. Modern Science which fails to take into account our creator, is looking through a cloudy lense. One that is dimly lit.
I would certainly say that it is not “a legitimate scientific alternative” to Neo-Darwinism. Please consider the central and inherent error in your conclusion: You object that modern science “fails to take into account our creator,” yet this is precisely what genuine “science” (as opposed to pseudo-science) *cannot *do. Why not? Because science is, by its very nature, self-restricted to the forms and functions of the natural world, while our Creator—however real and involved in his creation—is a supernatural being, and thus exists beyond and outside of nature.

Science cannot empirically detect God, though our experience of the created order can affirm and corroborate our theological convictions concerning his existence (i.e., our natural theology). This corroboration, however, cannot itself be properly termed “science.”

God bless,
Don
 
Statement on methodological naturalism by evangelical Christian geologist Keith Miller sums up my view, and many others in here:

“Methodological naturalism is simply a recognition that scientific research proceeds by the search for chains of cause and effect and confines itself to the investigation of natural entities and forces. Science does not ‘assume away’ a creator – it is simply silent on the existence or action of God. Science restricts itself to proximate causes, and the confirmation or denial of ultimate causes is beyond its capacity. Methodological naturalism places boundaries around what science can and cannot say, or what explanations or descriptions can be accepted as part of the scientific enterprise. Science is self-limiting, and that is its strength and power as a methodology. Science pursues truth within very narrow limits. Our most profound questions about the nature of reality, while they may arise from within science, are theological or philosophical in nature and their answers lie beyond the reach of science.” (Keith Miller, evangelical geologist from Kansas State, in “Design and Purpose Within an Evolving Creation,” page 112-113, from Darwinism Defeated? The Johnson-Lamoureux Debate on Biological Origins [Regent College, 1999] )

AND

“The doctrine of creation really says nothing about ‘How’ God creates. It does not provide a basis for a testable theory of the mechanism of change. If it does not address this issue, then it does not contribute anything to a specifically scientific description of the history of life. I believe that all of creation is designed by God and has its being in God, but that does not give me any insights into the processes by which God brought that creation into existence. That is the role of scientific investigation, a vocation in which I find great excitement and fulfillment…It is the continuing success of scientific research to resolve previous questions about the nature and history of the physical universe, and to raise new and more penetrating ones, that drives the work of individual scientists. For the theist this simply affirms that, in creating and preserving the universe, God has endowed it with contingent order and intelligibility, and given us as bearers of the divine image the capability to perceive that order.” (Keith Miller, Perspectives on an Evolving Creation [Eerdmans, 2003], pages 13,14)

Phil P
 
Nice quotes Phil, that is my position too. I also like the following quote.

“If nature is intelligible in terms of causes discoverable in it, we cannot think that changes in nature require special divine agency. The “god” in the “god of the gaps” is more powerful than any other agent in nature, but such a god is not the God of Catholicism. Such a god can easily become a disappearing god as gaps in our scientific knowledge close.”

From this excellent article.
Creation, Evolution, and Thomas Aquinas

As far as ID goes, I consider it to be both bad science and bad theology.

Valz
 
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Donald45:
You repeatedly use the term "materialist evolutionists,’ as though there were such things as “immaterialist evolutionists.” All scientists are "materialists,’ in the sense that all scientific inquiry is restricted to the material world.
First, I don’t agree that “that all scientific inquiry is restricted to the material world.” Mathematics is not restricted to the material world. An inquiry into the workings of nature that is completely devoid of the need to use mathematics is science in what sense?

Second, you are misunderstanding what I mean by the word materialism (which is my fault for not defining my terms). I am talking about materialism as an anti-God world view, as in the dialectical materialism of Marx and Engels, or, even better, as C. S. Lewis uses the word materialists in this sentence: “The first big division of humanity is into the majority, who believe in some kind of God or gods, and the minority who do not. On this point, Christianity lines up with the majority – lines up with ancient Greeks and Romans, modern savages, Stoics, Platonists, Hindus, Mohammedeans, etc. against the modern Western European materialists.” (Mere Christianity).

Atheistic Darwinism primarily reflects a religious point of view, not a scientific point of view, and that is why the Soviet Communists made atheistic Darwinism a central tenet of their faith. The atheistic Darwinists believe that mutations are random acts without meaning, which really a religious point of view.

Not all Darwinists must be atheists, of course. A person that believed in Darwinism and ID could be a Deist that believed in the “watchmaker God” that creates the universe, and then does not involve himself in the machinery of the watch that he has created. Deism is also a religious viewpoint is incompatible with Catholicism, because our faith confesses belief in a God that sustains his creation by his intelligence from moment to moment, who is in total control of his creation, who guides his creation at all times, and who is intimately involved in his creation to the point of becoming flesh and dwelling among us.

The central idea of Darwinism is the idea that purely random acts involving chemical reactions has shaped creation into what exists on earth today. Any worldview that posits meaningless random acts of chemistry as being the guiding force in creation is wholly incompatible with Catholicism.

The reason that I see that Catholicism and Darwinism are incompatible worldviews revolves around the theological implications of idea that there are actions in nature that are said to be truly random. I don’t see how any Catholic can believe that anything that happens in creation is truly random, for that would mean that there are some things that are beyond the control of God.

The Catholic that wants to be an apologist for Darwinism must define what he means by random mutations. Are they truly random? Is not the person who would assert that they are truly random staking out a particular a theological position that is irreconcilable with Catholicism?
 
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Matt16_18:
The central idea of Darwinism is the idea that purely random acts involving chemical reactions has shaped creation into what exists on earth today. Any worldview that posits meaningless random acts of chemistry as being the guiding force in creation is wholly incompatible with Catholicism.
But The Church rejects exactly that darwinism you mention here. But darwinism is not the same as Evolution, darwinism is a philosophical posiiton based on Evolution.
The reason that I see that Catholicism and Darwinism are incompatible worldviews revolves around the theological implications of idea that there are actions in nature that are said to be truly random. I don’t see how any Catholic can believe that anything that happens in creation is truly random, for that would mean that there are some things that are beyond the control of God.
I would say that instead of random, there are contingent events. Evolution is such a contingent event and this is perfectly compatible with God’s providence. As St. Thomas tells us. “The effect of divine providence is not only that things should happen somehow; but that they should happen either by necessity or by contingency. Therefore whatsoever divine providence ordains to happen infallibly and of necessity happens infallibly and of necessity; and that happens from contingency, which the plan of divine providence conceives to happen from contingency.”

This same view is repeated by the Theological Commision on Creation and Evolution when it says. "In the Catholic perspective, neo-Darwinians who adduce random genetic variation and natural selection as evidence that the process of evolution is absolutely unguided are straying beyond what can be demonstrated by science. Divine causality can be active in a process that is both contingent and guided. Any evolutionary mechanism that is contingent can only be contingent because God made it so. An unguided evolutionary process – one that falls outside the bounds of divine providence – simply cannot exist because “the causality of God, Who is the first agent, extends to all being, not only as to constituent principles of species, but also as to the individualizing principles…It necessarily follows that all things, inasmuch as they participate in existence, must likewise be subject to divine providence”
The Catholic that wants to be an apologist for Darwinism must define what he means by random mutations. Are they truly random? Is not the person who would assert that they are truly random staking out a particular a theological position that is irreconcilable with Catholicism?
Well darwinism is atheistic philosophy, I rather just say Evolution when refering to the theory of Evolution and Theistic Evolution when refering to my acceptance of Evolution as a means of God creating the diversity of life on earth.

As said in the last pargraph I quoted, there can be contingent events that fall under divine providence. This is very much the same thing as us having free will and praying to God, God answering our prayers, etc.

Valz
 
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Valz:
The Church rejects exactly that darwinism you mention here. But darwinism is not the same as Evolution, darwinism is a philosophical posiiton based on Evolution.
Do you agree then, that Darwinism should not be taught in public schools as fact since Darwinism is really nothing more than a religious/philosophical position that is accepted by some men as a matter of faith?
… darwinism is atheistic philosophy, I rather just say Evolution when refering to the theory of Evolution and Theistic Evolution when refering to my acceptance of Evolution as a means of God creating the diversity of life on earth.
Deists could also claim to be “theistic evolutionists”, and I wouldn’t want Deism taught as fact either.

I believe that it is appropriate to expose students in public schools to the beliefs of different faiths. Darwinism could be taught as a tenet of the faith of Western atheists and Marxists. One could elucidate to students the particular beliefs of the Darwinists that are really nothing more than matters of faith. One could also show that Deists also have a point of view about evolution that is based on the tenets of their faith.

The question that interests me is how can a Catholic reconcile a belief in evolution with his faith. You assert that God creates life with evolution. How do you reconcile that with the Catholic faith? It seems to me that Catholics that strive to be apologists for evolution have to confront the fact that the God of Catholicism does NOT use death to create life. The Christians that I have read that try to reconcile evolution with Christianity end up radically altering the Catholic doctrines on original sin. It is Catholic doctrine that the sin of Adam brought death into the physical creation, and it is Catholic doctrine that Adam existed before there was death in the physical world.

Scriptures teach that Death is the enemy of God, and the attempts that I have seen by Christians to reconcile evolution with their Christiantiy end up asserting that Death is God’s little buddy.
 
I will reply in a bit to your whole post, I have to go out for a while. But this bit caught my attention…
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Matt16_18:
It seems to me that Catholics that strive to be apologists for evolution have to confront the fact that the God of Catholicism does NOT use death to create life.
Didn’t Christ death on the cross bring about the forgiveness of sin? Doesn’t death bring us to eternal glory(those that go to heaven)?

Valz
 
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Valz:
Didn’t Christ death on the cross bring about the forgiveness of sin? Doesn’t death bring us to eternal glory(those that go to heaven)?
Here are a few quotes from the Holy Week Liturgies of Latin Rite Catholics that you might want to reflect on if you think that Death is God’s little buddy:Death and life have contended in that combat stupendeous: the Prince of life, who died, reigns immortal.

This is the night when Jesus Christ broke the chains of death.

Let us proclaim the mystery of faith: … Dying you destroyed our death, rising you restored our life.
 
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Matt16_18:
Do you agree then, that Darwinism should not be taught in public schools as fact since Darwinism is really nothing more than a religious/philosophical position that is accepted by some men as a matter of faith?

Deists could also claim to be “theistic evolutionists”, and I wouldn’t want Deism taught as fact either.
I think you are mixing the scientific theory of Evolution with philosophical naturalism/evolutionism, which is what atheists profess. The two are different things, one is science and belongs in science class and the other is not and like ID it does not belongs in science class. Neither Theistic Evolution nor atheistic Evolution should be taught in science class, it does not belongs there. Evolution thru Natural Selection and Random Mutations is science and belongs in science class.
I believe that it is appropriate to expose students in public schools to the beliefs of different faiths. Darwinism could be taught as a tenet of the faith of Western atheists and Marxists. One could elucidate to students the particular beliefs of the Darwinists that are really nothing more than matters of faith. One could also show that Deists also have a point of view about evolution that is based on the tenets of their faith.
Sure, I agree. That however has nothing to do with Evolution.
The question that interests me is how can a Catholic reconcile a belief in evolution with his faith. You assert that God creates life with evolution. How do you reconcile that with the Catholic faith?
Evolution is simply descent with modification, it simply says that organisn change over time. I am unsure as to what you see in Evolution as being irreconciliable with Catholicism.

Blessed Pius XII allowed Catholics to accept Evolution, only with a couple of conditions that must be held as tenets of faith because they affect the foundations of Catholicism. Other than that there is really no problem.

Our current Pope when he was a Cardinal also spoke in a positive light about Evolution and considered creation and Evolution to be complementary and not mutually exclusive. Blessed John Paul II and Blessed Paul VI before him also held that Catholics could accept Evolution because it presented no problem to the faith.
and it is Catholic doctrine that Adam existed before there was death in the physical world.
This is incorrect. It is not a dogma of the faith that no physical death existed before The Fall.
Scriptures teach that Death is the enemy of God, and the attempts that I have seen by Christians to reconcile evolution with their Christiantiy end up asserting that Death is God’s little buddy.
I am not sure why you see it that way, people die, others are born and so is the way nature is set up, death is part of God’s design. If we didn’t die, then would not the earth overpopulate? Didn’t God himself set the limit of our lifespans to 120 years? I don’t think that death is evil and I don’t think that the death introduced by the fall is really death per se. Sure Adam and Eve had the posibility of not dying (this is what The Church teaches), but death per se has been part of God’s creation from the begining.

If death were such an evil thing, then why does our death brings us to God(if we go to Heaven)?

Valz
 
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Matt16_18:
Here are a few quotes from the Holy Week Liturgies of Latin Rite Catholics that you might want to reflect on if you think that Death is God’s little buddy:Death and life have contended in that combat stupendeous: the Prince of life, who died, reigns immortal.

This is the night when Jesus Christ broke the chains of death.

Let us proclaim the mystery of faith: … Dying you destroyed our death, rising you restored our life.
Yes but you do not seem to understand what I am saying. Do you not see that thru Christ’s death there came life? Do you not see that thru our death we are united with God? If death is such a bad thing, then why is it used as means to fultfill God’s divine plan?

Note that I am talking about NATURAL death, not violence, murder or anything of the sort. Just the fact that we (and animals) die.

Valz
 
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Valz:
Evolution thru Natural Selection and Random Mutations is science and belongs in science class.
I disagree. To posit an evolutionary process that is dependent on meaningless random mutations is to make a theological assertion about that process.

I suppose that it might be possible to develop a theory of natural selection that is dependent on mutations occurring in DNA without loading the theory up with a lot of theological assumptions. As a minimum, that would require leaving the question of why mutations occur open ended - the mutations in DNA necessary for natural selection might be caused by random physical events without any meaning at all; the mutations might be guided by God; or the mutations might even be guided by an evil spiritual intelligence that God allows to operates in the universe. Each of these three positions is a religious position, and not a scientific statement of fact.

If we are going to teach natural selection in our public schools, I believe we should teach that it is a matter of faith, not science, the assertion that mutations in DNA are caused by random physical events that have no meaning. And if we do that, we should also point out that it is just as plausible that there is a spiritual intelligence that is guiding the mutations that occur in DNA.

IMO, their is a legitimate controversy about the teaching of evolution in schools, and that controversy is centered on the assertion that the mutations that occur in DNA are caused by meaninless phyical events. Some scientists get awfully sloppy when they start tossing around their ideas about randomness. They don’t define what they mean by random, and they don’t acknowledge that what they are asserting is not a scientific fact at all, but merely their own religious prejudices.
 
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Valz:
It is not a dogma of the faith that no physical death existed before The Fall. … Adam and Eve had the posibility of not dying (this is what The Church teaches), but death per se has been part of God’s creation from the begining.
I strongly disagree that the Catholic teaches that death was part of God’s creation from the beginning. Please show me any evidence that you have that supports this novel theological innovation!

What you say is actually a radical rejection of what the Church teaches about original sin and the resurrection of the body. Adam’s sin brought about the fall of creation and the subjegation of the physical creation to death - that is what the Catholic Church has always taught, and that is what is taught in scriptures.
 
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Matt16_18:
I strongly disagree that the Catholic teaches that death was part of God’s creation from the beginning. Please show me any evidence that you have that supports this novel theological innovation!
I didn’t say that, I said that The Church has not defined as a matter of faith that there was no death before The Fall. To make things easier here is a list of the dogmas that are related to the effects of The Fall, Taken from Dr. Ott Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma.

First I will list the gifts with which Adam and Eve were first endowed.

1- Our first parents, before the Fall, were endowed with sanctifying grace. (de fide)
2- The donun rectitudinis or intrgratis in the narrowe sense, i.e. the freedom from irregular desire. (Sent. fidei proxima)
3- The donun immortalitatis, i.e. bodily immortality (de fide)
4- The donun impassibilitatis, i.e. the freedom from suffering.(sent. communis)
5- The donun scientiae, ie. a knowledge of natural and supernatural truths infused by God. (sent. communis)


Now let’s list the effects of The Fall.
**
1- Our first parents in paradise sinned grievously through transgression of the Divine probationary commandment. (de fide)
2- Through sin our first parents lost sanctifying grace and provoked the anger and indignation of God (de fide)
3- Our first parents became subject to death and the dominion of the Devil. (de fide)**

First, notice that all of this relates only to humans and not the rest of creation and other animals. Animals do not sin, threes cannot sin, nor are they included in God’s plan of salvation, so how will they be corrupted from the sin of man?

Also, if you notice, Adam and Eve were endowed with the supernatural gifts AFTER they were created, which can be seen by God putting Adam in the garden of Eden. This as Blessed Pius XII mentions in no way excludes the possibility of Adam being created from a previous living organism (biological Evolution). The importance here is that God’s image (rational soul) is infused into this organism when it is created.

The Bible in no place really denies death before the fall, when it mentions about sin entering the world, in the case of Paul, it speaks only in relation to humans and not animals and creation.

Also, if there was no death before The Fall, then God’s warning that Adam would die if he ate from The Tree of Knowledge is meaningless because Adam had no knowledge of what death was.

Valz
 
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Matt16_18:
First, I don’t agree that “that all scientific inquiry is restricted to the material world.” Mathematics is not restricted to the material world. An inquiry into the workings of nature that is completely devoid of the need to use mathematics is science in what sense?
Mathematics is not science. Science may use the results of mathematics, but the arbiter of any scientific theory is an ensemble of observations of nature. Mathematics, as a set of logical structures, is not so bound.
The central idea of Darwinism is the idea that purely random acts involving chemical reactions has shaped creation into what exists on earth today. Any worldview that posits meaningless random acts of chemistry as being the guiding force in creation is wholly incompatible with Catholicism.
Uh oh. I’m not trying to be cheeky, but the Catholic Church would have a big problem with any modern electronic devices, as well as modern explanations for electromagnetism and light emission/absorption (and so on) because of a fundamental theological dissatisfaction with quantum mechanics.
The reason that I see that Catholicism and Darwinism are incompatible worldviews revolves around the theological implications of idea that there are actions in nature that are said to be truly random. I don’t see how any Catholic can believe that anything that happens in creation is truly random, for that would mean that there are some things that are beyond the control of God.
Well, the obvious answer is that God set up the rules of quantum mechanics to work the way they do (pure randomness) or else the Universe could not exist. QM governs, for example, the reaction rates of hydrogen nuclei fusing in the center of stars. Should this rate be but a little different, and no stars (including our own) would shine, no elements beyond hydrogen would be generated.
 
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wanerious:
… the Catholic Church would have a big problem with any modern electronic devices, as well as modern explanations for electromagnetism and light emission/absorption (and so on) because of a fundamental theological dissatisfaction with quantum mechanics.
Why would the Catholic Church have a problem with quantum mechanics? Classical mechanics posits a physical universe that sits “out there”, unaffected by observers, which is really a universe where God is superfluous. Quantum mechanics changes that paradigm.”We have to cross out that old word “observer” and replace it with a new word “participator”. In some strange sense the quantum principle tells us that we are dealing with a participatory universe”.

*Is Physics Legislated by Cosmogony? * C. J. Isham, R. Penrose Catholics should have no problem at all with this paradigm.
Well, the obvious answer is that God set up the rules of quantum mechanics to work the way they do (pure randomness) or else the Universe could not exist.
Define what you mean by “pure randomness”. No physical process is purely random. For example, the radioactive decay of Uranium 238 is said to be a random process, yet there is a well-defined probability distribution that predicts the half life of a given quantity of U 238. If the radioactive decay of U 238 was really a matter of pure randomness, it would be impossible to talk about the half life of 100 grams of U 238, since a purely random decay of U 238 would produce a half life that cannot be predicted. Since good science is all about making predictions based on observations, a process that was indeed purely random would be, by definition, outside the scope of science.
 
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