2. My sense is that mainline Protestantism has moved to a less sympathetic view of abortion-on-demand over the past 15-20 years. The Methodist Church, as I recall, issued a statement at their last General Conference recognizing that Methodists are divided on the issue. They called for making abortions as rare as possible.
3. The key concept among mainline Protestants generally is freedom of opinion on many such issues. This is where mainline Protestantism differs from traditional Catholicism. It doesn't require lockstep acceptance of any official position of the church. Methodists, ELCA Lutherans, UCC members, Episcopalians, Presbyterians and others enjoy the freedom to think individually. They regard this as somehow the American way.
4. Where many Protestants are apt to differ from traditional Catholics is when life really begins. They might, for example, consider it more acceptable to abort a fetus in the first trimester and oppose it later on. Etc. My guess is that millions of Catholics feel similarly.
5. When it comes to evangelical Protestants, that's apt to be an entirely different story. They usually are strongly anti-abortion.
6. One might argue that the greatest 'abortionist' is Mother Nature. Millions of miscarriages occur regularly. Now, is God behind those? Interesting question. I'm sure that the answer is complex. If 'his eye is on the sparrow...' well.
7. The issue for many is women's rights. Does the government have the right to control her reproductive process? Talk about big brother government. Some argue that the decision, at least early in a pregnancy, should be made by the mother, the father?, and the doctor.
8. I recall one devout Catholic couple who used the church-approved method of birtb control. The doctor had warned the woman that after six children already a seventh would likely bring on her death and that of the baby. She became pregnant. They thought of a possible abortion, but 'trusted in God' as advised by their priest. The mother and baby died, leaving a grieving husband and six motherless child. The husband took the family out of the Catholic Church, has only angry words to say about it, and they now attend an Episcopal Church.
9., There is an intelligent and reasonable way to look at all this, on a case by case basis, and this obsession some people have over the issue on either extreme is unfortunate and not very helpful.
10. I'm sure that if souls occur immediately with pregnancy (as I recall St. Augustine and others thought it was in the third or fourth month?), those souls that depart this world due to miscarriages and abortions are in the presence of Christ who said "let the little ones come unto me...."
Oh, and if God ordered the killing of everyone in Jericho and Ai, even the babies, and Saul was commanded by God to slaughter every remaining Amalekite - even 'sucklings' the Bible says, and certainly many babies in the womb - could it be that he isn't all that concerned about the murder of babies born and unborn? Makes you wonder.