Re: Judaism - I don’t see it as “our parent religion”. It is a belief in the presence of the Word in history which leaves out its purpose and culmination. There is no magisterium in Judaism; they value discussion and the joke is that putting two Jews together to argue a point, you will come up with three opinions. Of many Jewish friends, I believe most hope for an after-life, but I would say the general view is that this is it. Except for a handful, they are predominantly Ashkenazi, having lost most of their families in the holocaust; I have never heard anyone speak of meeting Hitler in heaven.
BTW: Satan is real regardless of how your logic, apparently informed by the nonsense of modern secular society, distorts scripture.
Sorry for the lateness of my reply Aloysium. I believe that Judaism is our parent religion.
From Wikipedia
Jewish Christians, also Judeo-Christians, were the original members of the Jewish movement that later became Christianity. As Christianity grew throughout the Gentile World,
Christians diverged from their Jewish and Jerusalem roots.
From Catholic Answers
Torah comes from the Hebrew word for “law” and refers to the first five books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy—also known as the Pentateuch. When we as Catholics refer to the Old Testament, we are referring to all forty-six books of the Bible written before Christ, including the first five that the Jews call the Torah.
Other internet sources
The Tanakh (which contains the Torah) is the “Jewish Bible” and is what the Christian Old Testament is translated from with some slight differences. However, these slight differences in translation can change entire meanings. The order of the books in the Christian Old Testament is also different from that in the Tanakh.
Christianity is an Abrahamic religion.
From Wikipedia
Christianity is an Abrahamic religion. The largest Abrahamic religions in chronological order of founding are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
From the Christianity Website.
It is also true that three of the world’s major religions – Christianity, Judaism (Jews) and Islam (Muslims) – all worship the God whom Abraham worshiped approximately four thousand years ago.
From the above, you can see that Christianity (and Islam) came from Judaism. The Old Testament part of our Bible is the translation from Hebrew into Greek of the Jewish Tanakh. Jesus was a Jew and our roots as a religion are from Judaism. Christians worship the same God as the Jews. There are obviously 2 big differences. The Jews do not believe that Jesus was the Son of God and they do not believe in the Holy Spirit.
As for an afterlife, I must admit from what I read there was confusion within Judaism. I found quotes from some websites: Judaism 101:
Belief in the eventual resurrection of the dead is a fundamental belief of traditional Judaism. Only the very righteous go directly to Gan Eden. The average person descends to a place of punishment and/or purification, generally referred to as Gehinnom (guh-hee-NOHM) (in Yiddish, Gehenna), but sometimes as She’ol or by other names.The period of time in Gehinnom does not exceed 12 months. Only the utterly wicked do not ascend at the end of this period; their souls are punished for the entire 12 months. Sources differ on what happens at the end of those 12 months: some say that the wicked soul is utterly destroyed and ceases to exist while others say that the soul continues to exist in a state of consciousness of remorse. Perhaps this is why your Jewish friends won’t meet Adolf Hitler in Heaven?
About.com Judaism
For the most part the rabbis did not believe souls would be condemned to eternal punishment. “The punishment of the wicked in Gehenna is twelve months,” states Shabbat 33b, while other texts say the time-frame could be anywhere from three to twelve months.
I believe in Satan but the belief that “he/it” is a fallen angel is illogical to me. Again, in Judaism, they do not believe in Satan either. They believe that the human mind is capable of creating evil itself. My parish priest said the same as well that the human mind is capable of creating the most evil of actions. As for this part of your last sentence: “apparently informed by the nonsense of modern secular society, distorts scripture”. I am really pleased that modern secular society questions and challenges scripture. I would not call it
“nonsense”, I would call it
“common sense”.