T
TruthSeeker60
Guest
Part 2/3
The popularity of a claim doesn’t make it true.
If all experts in a legitimate field of study come to a consensus on something, one may tentatively accept it until one is able to properly evaluate the evidence for one’s self. This is not the same as accepting because it is popular, but rather tentatively accepting something as true because just about every person who has proven that he/she has done extensive research and has reached a high level of understanding, has done the work. If you are going to quote this paragraph, don’t also quote the following paragraph.
When we’re little children, as a matter a practicality, it’s good that we accept what authority figures teach us. Teachers generally teach children only what’s accepted by experts. As a matter of practicality, it’s good that we accept these things from teachers as children. But then we grow up (or at least most people do). As we grow up, we need gradually evaluate claims more and more rather than merely accepting them because we are told they are true. This is what scientists do. Scientists do not accept something due to consensus, they accept things due to evidence. Now if all scientists, who have proven that they have done their research (getting their doctorate degrees and publishing peer-review journals) we may tentatively accept a belief that they all share because we have evidence that these people accepted a claim as true due to evidence. Thus, even if you don’t have a Ph.D in something, if virtually all of the experts in that field agree on something, you may tentatively believe that sufficient evidence for a claim exists. When you do this, you are still ultimately relying on evidence. If however, the community of experts is not in full agreement, or you have reached a high enough level of understanding of the claim and evidence for or against it, yet haven’t seen sufficient evidence to accept the claim, you’re perfectly justified in not accepting it.
Perhaps by vague, you mean I didn’t specify what Bob’s claim was. However, what Bob’s claim was is irrelevant to the fact that John’s lack of belief is justified by lack of evidence for Bob’s claim.
May claims be justifiably accepted without evidence?
Again, I’ve asked you this countless times, but may someone be justified an accepting a claim without evidence? I think you actually think the answer is yes. In this case, you think people may be justified in accepting arbitrary beliefs.
Continued…
You love twisting my words don’t you. Re-read what I wrote.TruthSeeker60;7674400:
reverse the burden of proof.First, I’ve addressed silly posts like this too many times.
Second, this doesn’t actually answer my mention of how ridiculous your position is.
Third, you’re not justified in saying “one person”. The majority of the world, like me, does not think that the supernatural claims of Christianity are true. Even if you pull something like “we all worship the same god” at least hundreds of millions of people in the world (including people of some religions like Buddhism) and growing are atheists. That doesn’t actually matter because…
Fourth, the number of people who believe in something does not
So a scientific consensus counts for nothing?
The popularity of a claim doesn’t make it true.
If all experts in a legitimate field of study come to a consensus on something, one may tentatively accept it until one is able to properly evaluate the evidence for one’s self. This is not the same as accepting because it is popular, but rather tentatively accepting something as true because just about every person who has proven that he/she has done extensive research and has reached a high level of understanding, has done the work. If you are going to quote this paragraph, don’t also quote the following paragraph.
When we’re little children, as a matter a practicality, it’s good that we accept what authority figures teach us. Teachers generally teach children only what’s accepted by experts. As a matter of practicality, it’s good that we accept these things from teachers as children. But then we grow up (or at least most people do). As we grow up, we need gradually evaluate claims more and more rather than merely accepting them because we are told they are true. This is what scientists do. Scientists do not accept something due to consensus, they accept things due to evidence. Now if all scientists, who have proven that they have done their research (getting their doctorate degrees and publishing peer-review journals) we may tentatively accept a belief that they all share because we have evidence that these people accepted a claim as true due to evidence. Thus, even if you don’t have a Ph.D in something, if virtually all of the experts in that field agree on something, you may tentatively believe that sufficient evidence for a claim exists. When you do this, you are still ultimately relying on evidence. If however, the community of experts is not in full agreement, or you have reached a high enough level of understanding of the claim and evidence for or against it, yet haven’t seen sufficient evidence to accept the claim, you’re perfectly justified in not accepting it.
What do you mean by “principle of democracy”? When I speak of democracy, I speak of a the right of a citizen to choose his/her government official. I am fully in favor of the right of a citizen to choose his/her government official. This has nothing to do with whether a claim about the world is true.Why do you believe in the principle of democracy - or don’t you?
Being vague means not being particular enough with regard to concepts, so I’m not sure what you mean by say that my example “is vitiated by its particularity and vagueness”.TruthSeeker60;7674400:
Your example is vitiated by its particularity and vagueness.Comments like this make me think that you don’t even understand what the burden of proof is. If Bob tells John that X happened, the onus is on Bob to show evidence for his claim. If there is no known evidence for Bob’s claim, or the evidence is not sufficient to justify believing in the claim, John is justified in not believing it. That’s what it mean to say that those who make the claim, rather than those who don’t believe (which is what I mean by deny), have the burden of proof.
John’s lack of belief is justified by the fact that there is no known evidence for Bob’s claim, or the evidence is not sufficient to justify believing in the claim. That’s the case even if two billion people believe Bob’s claim.
Perhaps by vague, you mean I didn’t specify what Bob’s claim was. However, what Bob’s claim was is irrelevant to the fact that John’s lack of belief is justified by lack of evidence for Bob’s claim.
That’s irrelevant. Evidence is needed for a claim regardless.It is not a claim by **one **person for a start.
May claims be justifiably accepted without evidence?
Whether or not a claim “concerns the nature of reality which affects our whole attitude to life and the way we regard ourselves and others” is irrelevant to the fact that we are not justified in accepting a claim without evidence?Nor is it a claim comparable to the vast majority of claims because it concerns the nature of reality which affects our whole attitude to life and the way we regard ourselves and others.
Again, I’ve asked you this countless times, but may someone be justified an accepting a claim without evidence? I think you actually think the answer is yes. In this case, you think people may be justified in accepting arbitrary beliefs.
No. The point of the above analogy is that a claim may not be accepted without evidence. Do you agree or disagree?That is why your petty analogies are completely beside the point.
Continued…