Is the question of God's existence the most important question of your life?

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More support for the motion that God’s Love is unconditional isn’t going to cut it. What I was asking about was the souls in hell.

There are possibly as many different descriptions of love as there are individuals in the world. Saint Paul gives not less than sixteen individual points describing it. To take one as an example, “love is kind.”

Now, the condition of the souls in hell is that,

Revelation 20:10 they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.

How is that “kind?”

If you can go to that list from Saint Paul, 1 Corinthians 13, and produce from it one descriptive adjective that would be applicable to God’s treatment of the souls in hell, I will thank you and retract my assertion.
Maybe it is kind in the sense that G-d is giving the souls in hell what they have freely chosen by separating themselves from Him in the present life. Further, it would not be kind to expose them to the presence of G-d since this would be too brilliant and disturbing for them to submit to and appreciate.
 
Unitarians are Unitarian /Universalists. Universalism believes that eventually all will be saved. Unfortunately, I am using a tablet and cannot post sites. However, if you google," universalism yale pantheon " and go to that site you will see scriptural evidence for such a position. On a personal note, such a position seems rational to me because to posit an eternal hell created by God, is an insult to God.
PS: Perhaps you should add to your name “except for those in hell”.😉
 
Perhaps what Jimmy meant to say was that anything existing is such a profound mystery that only God can be a reasonable explanation. To be fair, I also sometimes express myself awkwardly.
I meant it in the sense that for the first 15 billion years of the universe I didn’t exist. And then I was born. In another 50 or so years I will no longer exist, atleast in a physical sense. Life is easily explainable when it is impersonal, and something completely seperate from yourself. It is easy to think that life exists on some distant planet. It makes complete sense that through chance and science, matter might form into a basic amino acid or DNA, and subsequently evolve. It is completely logical, and even probably. It makes sense to say advanced life like apes and even humans developed through this evolution. The brain as an organ makes perfect sense, and to say it is the source of all sensory perception and memory makes sense. Considering everything objectively, and as an uninterested observer from the outside, everything makes sense.

But when you consider yourself as a part of the process, or as a product of the process it becomes a mystery. I exist (not we, not you, not they…I exist) and know I exist. For the first 15 billion years I didn’t exist, and I didn’t know it. In at the most 70 more years I will cease to exist, and i won’t even know that I don’t exist. How and why is it that I exist, rather than some other guy in my place? What makes me distinct from every other person? There are 7 billion people on earth, what seperates those people and makes them distinct? What makes me me, and you you? It is a personal - emotional and rational - experience of life.

In a way, I guess it might be similar to the question of the one and the many in platonic philosophy. Multiplicity of persons is absurd, and so is the discontinuity in time of life. A particular person comes into existence at a particular time and place, exists for a very short period of time, then ceases to exist. Rationality and knowledge exist for a short period of 80 years, and is bound on both ends by irrationality.

It is the only thing that makes me consider the existence of God. The proofs of the existence of God by St Thomas mean nothing to me, because they are just as impersonal, and ultimately irrelevant as the objectivity of science.

I posted something like this on the incarnation thread. It is toward the end of the thread, so it should be easy to find. I am on my phone, and am unsure how to cut and paste, so I will let you guys find it if you’re interested. I posted it a couple days ago, and it is stated a little differently, so maybe it would be informative.

If you understand any of what I said, great. It is a very personal approach, and it is hard to express. Either you have felt it, or you haven’t. I can’t force you to understand it, because it isn’t objective, it is completely subjective, and you have to know it for yourself. But since you are all human, and have both rational and emotional aspects, I assume you have all felt something similar.

It has been a regular thought since I was a kid, and every now and then it occurs to me again. Any belief in God is dependent on this question. That is why I consider it the most important question of my life.
 
Maybe it is kind in the sense that G-d is giving the souls in hell what they have freely chosen by separating themselves from Him in the present life. Further, it would not be kind to expose them to the presence of G-d since this would be too brilliant and disturbing for them to submit to and appreciate.
The Orthodox have an idea that Heaven and Hell are really the same thing, just the Presence of God. The only difference is, the souls in Heaven love Him, and the souls in Hell hate Him. This makes sense also of Purgatory, I think. Those who loved Him, but imperfectly, would have their imperfections burned away by Him. It says in your Scriptures, “Our God is a consuming fire.”
 
Unitarians are Unitarian /Universalists. Universalism believes that eventually all will be saved. Unfortunately, I am using a tablet and cannot post sites. However, if you google," universalism yale pantheon " and go to that site you will see scriptural evidence for such a position. On a personal note, such a position seems rational to me because to posit an eternal hell created by God, is an insult to God.
PS: Perhaps you should add to your name “except for those in hell”.😉
It seems to me any philosophy that denies the reality of hell denies the reality of free will, and by denying the reality of free will, denies the reality of love.

The blessed in heaven will have no recollection of the souls in hell, at all.

Isaias 26:14
Dead they are, they have no life, shades that cannot rise; For you have punished and destroyed them, and wiped out all memory of them.

So the simplicity of it is, that it will appear to the blessed in Heaven, that no one was lost. The souls in hell, by contrast, will remember the souls in Heaven, and it will add to their torment.
 
I meant it in the sense that for the first 15 billion years of the universe I didn’t exist. And then I was born. In another 50 or so years I will no longer exist, atleast in a physical sense. Life is easily explainable when it is impersonal, and something completely seperate from yourself. It is easy to think that life exists on some distant planet. It makes complete sense that through chance and science, matter might form into a basic amino acid or DNA, and subsequently evolve. It is completely logical, and even probably. It makes sense to say advanced life like apes and even humans developed through this evolution. The brain as an organ makes perfect sense, and to say it is the source of all sensory perception and memory makes sense. Considering everything objectively, and as an uninterested observer from the outside, everything makes sense.

But when you consider yourself as a part of the process, or as a product of the process it becomes a mystery. I exist (not we, not you, not they…I exist) and know I exist. For the first 15 billion years I didn’t exist, and I didn’t know it. In at the most 70 more years I will cease to exist, and i won’t even know that I don’t exist. How and why is it that I exist, rather than some other guy in my place? What makes me distinct from every other person? There are 7 billion people on earth, what seperates those people and makes them distinct? What makes me me, and you you? It is a personal - emotional and rational - experience of life.

In a way, I guess it might be similar to the question of the one and the many in platonic philosophy. Multiplicity of persons is absurd, and so is the discontinuity in time of life. A particular person comes into existence at a particular time and place, exists for a very short period of time, then ceases to exist. Rationality and knowledge exist for a short period of 80 years, and is bound on both ends by irrationality.

It is the only thing that makes me consider the existence of God. The proofs of the existence of God by St Thomas mean nothing to me, because they are just as impersonal, and ultimately irrelevant as the objectivity of science.

I posted something like this on the incarnation thread. It is toward the end of the thread, so it should be easy to find. I am on my phone, and am unsure how to cut and paste, so I will let you guys find it if you’re interested. I posted it a couple days ago, and it is stated a little differently, so maybe it would be informative.

If you understand any of what I said, great. It is a very personal approach, and it is hard to express. Either you have felt it, or you haven’t. I can’t force you to understand it, because it isn’t objective, it is completely subjective, and you have to know it for yourself. But since you are all human, and have both rational and emotional aspects, I assume you have all felt something similar.

It has been a regular thought since I was a kid, and every now and then it occurs to me again. Any belief in God is dependent on this question. That is why I consider it the most important question of my life.
O.K. 👍 Thanks for the elucidation!
 
How is the question of God’s existence dependent on you existing? That implies that if you did not exist the question “does God exist” would be meaningless. Is God’s existence somehow dependent on us existing? I don’t think so.
It may be a subtle difference but there is a difference between epistemology and ontology.
God’s existence or lack of existence is completely independent of my existence, but whether I believe in God’s existence, and question it is completely dependent on my existence. The timing of your post fits in well with my last post. It is only a subjective knowledge of life that makes me think about God’s existence. It doesn’t matter how much you throw objective arguments at me, they never become a subjective knowledge. You could point to the unmoved mover, and someone could easily explain things in a very rational and material sense. So it will always be irrelevant to me. You could point to the design of the universe and say that it is irrational to say that something so perfectly ordered came about through chance. It is easy to respond that it is perfectly logical. God is superfluous from an objective view, because science explains everything.

The only argument I have seen that might make sense to me is the argument, Bach existed, so God exists. It is a subjective argument, and it appeals to your sense of beauty.
 
Response to post 163
But why can’t God burn off the sins of those in hell?
I can provisionally accept eliminating evil souls. But what is the point of torturing them for eternity? Assuming that I am going to heaven, that would not benefit me or anyone.
Believing that once one is in hell one is there for eternity,actually seems to me, to deny free will. One has no free will to change.*
Sin originally meant missing the mark, being distracted from reality Luke 17:21
  • google " universalism yale pantheon " for a better and more indepth explanation.
 
I meant it in the sense that for the first 15 billion years of the universe I didn’t exist. And then I was born. In another 50 or so years I will no longer exist, atleast in a physical sense. Life is easily explainable when it is impersonal, and something completely seperate from yourself. It is easy to think that life exists on some distant planet. It makes complete sense that through chance and science, matter might form into a basic amino acid or DNA, and subsequently evolve. It is completely logical, and even probably. It makes sense to say advanced life like apes and even humans developed through this evolution. The brain as an organ makes perfect sense, and to say it is the source of all sensory perception and memory makes sense. Considering everything objectively, and as an uninterested observer from the outside, everything makes sense.

But when you consider yourself as a part of the process, or as a product of the process it becomes a mystery. I exist (not we, not you, not they…I exist) and know I exist. For the first 15 billion years I didn’t exist, and I didn’t know it. In at the most 70 more years I will cease to exist, and i won’t even know that I don’t exist. How and why is it that I exist, rather than some other guy in my place? What makes me distinct from every other person? There are 7 billion people on earth, what seperates those people and makes them distinct? What makes me me, and you you? It is a personal - emotional and rational - experience of life.

In a way, I guess it might be similar to the question of the one and the many in platonic philosophy. Multiplicity of persons is absurd, and so is the discontinuity in time of life. A particular person comes into existence at a particular time and place, exists for a very short period of time, then ceases to exist. Rationality and knowledge exist for a short period of 80 years, and is bound on both ends by irrationality.

It is the only thing that makes me consider the existence of God. The proofs of the existence of God by St Thomas mean nothing to me, because they are just as impersonal, and ultimately irrelevant as the objectivity of science.

I posted something like this on the incarnation thread. It is toward the end of the thread, so it should be easy to find. I am on my phone, and am unsure how to cut and paste, so I will let you guys find it if you’re interested. I posted it a couple days ago, and it is stated a little differently, so maybe it would be informative.

If you understand any of what I said, great. It is a very personal approach, and it is hard to express. Either you have felt it, or you haven’t. I can’t force you to understand it, because it isn’t objective, it is completely subjective, and you have to know it for yourself. But since you are all human, and have both rational and emotional aspects, I assume you have all felt something similar.

It has been a regular thought since I was a kid, and every now and then it occurs to me again. Any belief in God is dependent on this question. That is why I consider it the most important question of my life.
There are a few typos here that change the meanings of sentences. First, I meant that it is easy to say advanced life ‘evolved’, not devolved. Second, the thread I referred to where I posted something similar is the reincarnation thread here on the philosophy forum, not a thread on the incarnation. That is all for now.
 
But why can’t God burn off the sins of those in hell?
I can provisionally accept eliminating evil souls. But what is the point of torturing them for eternity? Assuming that I am going to heaven, that would not benefit me or anyone.
Believing that once one is in hell one is there for eternity,actually seems to me, to deny free will. One has no free will to change.*
Sin originally meant missing the mark, being distracted from reality Luke 17:21
  • google " universalism yale pantheon " for a better and more indepth explanation.
You are assuming that evil persons don’t choose to be independent. Hell has its compensations!
 
There are possibly as many different descriptions of love as there are individuals in the world. Saint Paul gives not less than sixteen individual points describing it. To take one as an example, “love is kind.”

Now, the condition of the souls in hell is that,

Revelation 20:10 they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.

How is that “kind?”
You miss the point in its entirety.

Unconditional = without condition. Meaning when God creates a soul, He loves that soul eternally and without any condition whatsoever. Otherwise, the soul would cease to be. Instead, even the souls of the damned will resurrect in the flesh, though for a resurrection of condemnation. But the point is the nature of Hell’s torment: is it inflicted by God, or self-inflicted by souls? Obviously, since God cannot will evil, but only allow it, He is not the tormenter, but the souls are (along with the fallen angels, of course). Here is how this becomes clear: suppose that two people are really in love with one another. Then one of them betrays the other in a terrible way and abandons her. He goes ahead and lives his live unrepentant of the harm done, in fact he even rationalizes it and assumes he was right in doing what he did, and he not only does not love her, but learns to hate her. Now suppose that the two meet one day, and she shows him as much love as she did when they were together, as if nothing had ever happened, and suppose she says: “you have done all this evil, but now, let us talk, let us be reconciled, for I will no longer remember your offense and your contrite heart I will not despise.” If he is so rooted in his hatred and rejection, how do you think such love will feel? Good? No! It will burn. It will hurt. It will move him to hate her even more and to run away from her. Such is the pain of the damned souls who find themselves despicable and unlovable by their own choice, and cannot accept that God was always ready to forgive them and yet they chose to reject His love. Even more hurts the fact that they are (unlike when they were on earth, in time) fully aware of God’s existence and nature, and His nature is as John defines it: “God is love.”

A reasonable case can be put forth that God, however, would out of His mercy limit the self-inflicted torment of the souls (caused mainly by knowledge of their eternal rejection of God) by not allowing them to experience that infinite love He has for every soul. This is the point that meltzerboy brings forth in this line:
it would not be kind to expose them to the presence of G-d since this would be too brilliant and disturbing for them to submit to and appreciate.
Thus the state of hell is properly defined as a state in which the soul is separated from God. This would be nonsense, considering God’s omnipresence and the fact that only God is (implying the very existence of the soul is contingent to its unity to God), unless it was by a special grace springing forth from God’s own benevolent will.

Eternity is a great mystery. No doubt, it is already a most painful experience for the damned to realize very clearly all the mistakes made, all the times they rejected God, and to know without any doubt that even the greatest sacrifice on earth would have been much more pleasurable that an instant in hell. No doubt they now know to its fullness the mystery of the Incarnation and the extent of God’s mercy, all the while subject to His justice (though their damnation is entirely self-inflicted). Because of this, they suffer, but not in the way that a repentant soul suffers. They suffer in the manner of the envious, of the hateful, of those who hate a good man because of his goodness and because of how others treat him, of those who hate a good man because God is pleased with him, of those who hate God because He is not behaving like their servants and granting them all wishes and monies and pleasures like the genie that Aladdin carried in a lamp in his pocket. This is the suffering they suffer, an unworthy, despicable, selfish suffering not worthy of pity even. Much different indeed from the sorrows of Purgatory, a sorrow based on love for God and for mankind, a sorrow moved out of desire of having been able to do more good, a sorrow moved out of desire of bringing more glory to God, of saving souls…of not yet being able to embrace the Beatific Vision…same intensity of suffering, perhaps, but entirely different.
 
You miss the point in its entirety.
I don’t think so. But I am going to answer you one more time, and then leave off this part of the discussion, because it does not tend to edification.
Unconditional = without condition. Meaning when God creates a soul, He loves that soul eternally and without any condition whatsoever.
God is Love. There are no conditions attached to that statement. However, the notion of “unconditional love” is very human, humanistic, psychology-based. It isn’t found anywhere in Scripture or in Catholic Doctrine, so we must assume it is a human attempt to understand what may be beyond human comprehension.

Love is Free. That does not imply that Love is bound to love all indiscriminately, and in particular, it is absurd to love what is unlovable. And the souls in hell have specifically rendered themselves unlovable.
Otherwise, the soul would cease to be. Instead, even the souls of the damned will resurrect in the flesh, though for a resurrection of condemnation. But the point is the nature of Hell’s torment: is it inflicted by God, or self-inflicted by souls? Obviously, since God cannot will evil, but only allow it, He is not the tormenter, but the souls are (along with the fallen angels, of course).
Scripture says God creates evil, and the meaning of that particular passage is clarified by the Church: God does not create the evil of malice, but He creates the evil of punishment. So there is your answer to the question you asked above: the cause of their damnation is their own malice, so that is self-inflicted, but the punishment of that malice is torment in fire, and that is inflicted by God.
Here is how this becomes clear: suppose that two people are really in love with one another. Then one of them betrays the other in a terrible way and abandons her. He goes ahead and lives his live unrepentant of the harm done, in fact he even rationalizes it and assumes he was right in doing what he did, and he not only does not love her, but learns to hate her. Now suppose that the two meet one day, and she shows him as much love as she did when they were together, as if nothing had ever happened, and suppose she says: “you have done all this evil, but now, let us talk, let us be reconciled, for I will no longer remember your offense and your contrite heart I will not despise.” If he is so rooted in his hatred and rejection, how do you think such love will feel? Good? No! It will burn. It will hurt. It will move him to hate her even more and to run away from her. Such is the pain of the damned souls who find themselves despicable and unlovable by their own choice, and cannot accept that God was always ready to forgive them and yet they chose to reject His love. Even more hurts the fact that they are (unlike when they were on earth, in time) fully aware of God’s existence and nature, and His nature is as John defines it: “God is love.”
But they have no comprehension of what that might mean, as Scripture says, “the wicked will never understand.”
 
A reasonable case can be put forth that God, however, would out of His mercy limit the self-inflicted torment of the souls (caused mainly by knowledge of their eternal rejection of God) by not allowing them to experience that infinite love He has for every soul. This is the point that meltzerboy brings forth in this line:
meltzerboy;10592420:
It would not be kind to expose them to the presence of G-d since this would be too brilliant and disturbing for them to submit to and appreciate.
This is where my belief is more or less the opposite of yours and apparently meltzerboy’s. The souls in hell cannot experience love, since they have rendered themselves unlovable. For an unlovable soul to experience love is like a square being a circle. So it is not a question of God not allowing them to experience His love, rather it is the fact that they have freely rejected all possibility of such experiences. For God to give them the experience of His love would be mercy, and in such a case they would not be in hell, but they have rejected all Mercy. So God does not love them. God cannot love them any more than God can make a square a circle.

In contradiction to what meltzerboy advanced, I submit that in fact the opposite is true. Indeed it is not kind to expose them to the brilliance of Almighty God, and the fact is that they are being tormented in fire. Scripture says, “our God is a consuming fire.” (Hebrews 12:29, Deuteronomy 4:24) It is impossible to go anywhere that is “outside” the Presence of Almighty God. Psalm 138:8 If I ascend into heaven, thou art there: if I descend into hell, thou art present. Therefore God is present in hell, but He is not present in His Love, but only in His Justice. Yet, God is Simple, with a capital ‘S.’ Thus it is the selfsame God who is Present to the blessed in Heaven in His Love, and to the damned in Hell in His Justice, without contradiction. It is not something different about God, it is something different about the souls in Heaven or Hell.

I submit that the reality of hell-fire is that it is, in fact, the Glory of God. Since there is literally no place at all from which God’s Glory is absent, it is in Hell, too. The simplicity of the difference is that in Heaven, they love God, and in Hell, they hate Him. God, for His part, is not loving the souls in Hell, He is destroying them. He is burning away from them all their imperfections, exactly as He does for a soul in Purgatory, the key difference being that after the imperfections of a soul in Purgatory are burned away, there is something left, that goes to Heaven. Whereas, for a soul in Hell, there is literally nothing at all in them that is not imperfect, so everything is burned away. And since it is the soul itself that is finally being burned away, the process goes on forever. That is why Scripture warns, Matthew 10:28. . . do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul; rather, be afraid of the one who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna.
Thus the state of hell is properly defined as a state in which the soul is separated from God. This would be nonsense, considering God’s omnipresence and the fact that only God is (implying the very existence of the soul is contingent to its unity to God), unless it was by a special grace springing forth from God’s own benevolent will.
Utterly false. You are right, it is nonsense. Hell is defined as definitive self-exclusion from God’s Love and Mercy. It is not defined as self-exclusion from God’s Presence, because that is impossible. God is present to the souls in Hell in His Justice. In fact, they can never forget God in Hell, they only wish they could. There is no “special grace” given to the souls in Hell. That, in fact, is an insult to the very concept of grace. Special graces are granted to souls who love God, for carrying out specific tasks of Love. There is no Love in Hell; there is no grace in Hell; there is none of God’s benevolence, in Hell. There is only torment.

There is a word connected with a fallacy, “omnibenevolence.” It is modeled, obviously, after omnipotence and omniscience, but the Church does not teach that God is “omnibenevolent.” Why? Because God’s benevolence does not extend to the souls in Hell.
Eternity is a great mystery. No doubt, it is already a most painful experience for the damned to realize very clearly all the mistakes made, all the times they rejected God, and to know without any doubt that even the greatest sacrifice on earth would have been much more pleasurable that an instant in hell. No doubt they now know to its fullness the mystery of the Incarnation and the extent of God’s mercy, all the while subject to His justice (though their damnation is entirely self-inflicted). Because of this, they suffer, but not in the way that a repentant soul suffers. They suffer in the manner of the envious, of the hateful, of those who hate a good man because of his goodness and because of how others treat him, of those who hate a good man because God is pleased with him, of those who hate God because He is not behaving like their servants and granting them all wishes and monies and pleasures like the genie that Aladdin carried in a lamp in his pocket. This is the suffering they suffer, an unworthy, despicable, selfish suffering not worthy of pity even. Much different indeed from the sorrows of Purgatory, a sorrow based on love for God and for mankind, a sorrow moved out of desire of having been able to do more good, a sorrow moved out of desire of bringing more glory to God, of saving souls…of not yet being able to embrace the Beatific Vision…same intensity of suffering, perhaps, but entirely different.
Yes, entirely different. And the whole difference is the presence or absence of Love.
 
Response to post 163
But why can’t God burn off the sins of those in hell?
I can provisionally accept eliminating evil souls. But what is the point of torturing them for eternity? Assuming that I am going to heaven, that would not benefit me or anyone.
Believing that once one is in hell one is there for eternity,actually seems to me, to deny free will. One has no free will to change.*
Sin originally meant missing the mark, being distracted from reality Luke 17:21
  • google " universalism yale pantheon " for a better and more indepth explanation.
The Sin against the Holy Ghost is a final decision to reject all grace and all love. That is a free-will decision, so they have already exercised their free will, who are in Hell.

The denial of free will would say that it is not possible to exercise it with finality, but that is wishful thinking, because it is possible. For the answer to the question of burning off their sins, see my reply to R_C.
 
no the most important question for my life should be how Christ like am I, and compare my christ likeness to Christ and only Christ.

for most people when you have faith that God exists you no longer really have to question that belief.
 
This is where my belief is more or less the opposite of yours and apparently meltzerboy’s. The souls in hell cannot experience love, since they have rendered themselves unlovable. For an unlovable soul to experience love is like a square being a circle. So it is not a question of God not allowing them to experience His love, rather it is the fact that they have freely rejected all possibility of such experiences. For God to give them the experience of His love would be mercy, and in such a case they would not be in hell, but they have rejected all Mercy. So God does not love them. God cannot love them any more than God can make a square a circle.

In contradiction to what meltzerboy advanced, I submit that in fact the opposite is true. Indeed it is not kind to expose them to the brilliance of Almighty God, and the fact is that they are being tormented in fire. Scripture says, “our God is a consuming fire.” (Hebrews 12:29, Deuteronomy 4:24) It is impossible to go anywhere that is “outside” the Presence of Almighty God. Psalm 138:8 If I ascend into heaven, thou art there: if I descend into hell, thou art present. Therefore God is present in hell, but He is not present in His Love, but only in His Justice. Yet, God is Simple, with a capital ‘S.’ Thus it is the selfsame God who is Present to the blessed in Heaven in His Love, and to the damned in Hell in His Justice, without contradiction. It is not something different about God, it is something different about the souls in Heaven or Hell.

I submit that the reality of hell-fire is that it is, in fact, the Glory of God. Since there is literally no place at all from which God’s Glory is absent, it is in Hell, too. The simplicity of the difference is that in Heaven, they love God, and in Hell, they hate Him. God, for His part, is not loving the souls in Hell, He is destroying them. He is burning away from them all their imperfections, exactly as He does for a soul in Purgatory, the key difference being that after the imperfections of a soul in Purgatory are burned away, there is something left, that goes to Heaven. Whereas, for a soul in Hell, there is literally nothing at all in them that is not imperfect, so everything is burned away. And since it is the soul itself that is finally being burned away, the process goes on forever. That is why Scripture warns, Matthew 10:28. . . do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul; rather, be afraid of the one who can destroy both soul and body in Gehenna.

Utterly false. You are right, it is nonsense. Hell is defined as definitive self-exclusion from God’s Love and Mercy. It is not defined as self-exclusion from God’s Presence, because that is impossible. God is present to the souls in Hell in His Justice. In fact, they can never forget God in Hell, they only wish they could. There is no “special grace” given to the souls in Hell. That, in fact, is an insult to the very concept of grace. Special graces are granted to souls who love God, for carrying out specific tasks of Love. There is no Love in Hell; there is no grace in Hell; there is none of God’s benevolence, in Hell. There is only torment.

There is a word connected with a fallacy, “omnibenevolence.” It is modeled, obviously, after omnipotence and omniscience, but the Church does not teach that God is “omnibenevolent.” Why? Because God’s benevolence does not extend to the souls in Hell.

Yes, entirely different. And the whole difference is the presence or absence of Love.
This is a fascinating interpretation. It seems to me, however, that it is based on a literal interpretation of what you point out appears in the Hebrew Bible. IOW, you evidently believe in a literal hell-fire that consumes people’s bodies and souls for all eternity. This is not the Jewish interpretation of passages that mention the consumption by fire. Judaism is unwilling, for the most part, to speak of G-d’s justice in terms of eternal damnation. This is because the concept of justice itself incorporates the never-ending mercy of G-d. It is not a dichotomy as you seem to suggest. So how would a truly evil person be dealt with, if not by means of an agonizingly slow and eternal decomposition of their body and soul? Some in Judaism say that the soul of such people may be annihilated, totally consumed by the (metaphorical) fire: that is, a quick and painless death of the soul. But for the most part, we were and are silent about this, trusting that G-d has a way of doling out rewards and punishments with both justice and mercy that is beyond our comprehension.
 
I understand and appreciate your answers. I meant no offense in saying “you miss the point”, other than a self-criticism towards my inability to express my thoughts clearly.

I am too simple-minded and too much in love to accept that God’s love is not unconditional, therefore I stick with (1) and (2):
God does love us unconditionally in that he loves us even in our sins. But he cannot love our sins. He cannot love evil. He will always forgive us if we repent. To love him back, we must be free to choose to love him or not. Love cannot be programmed or forced. To love him is the greatest thing we can do for ourselves. But we can choose to not love him. Our choice to not love him does not diminish his unconditional love.
That God loves us unconditionally means that He loves us even when we don’t love Him.
 
This is a fascinating interpretation. It seems to me, however, that it is based on a literal interpretation of what you point out appears in the Hebrew Bible. IOW, you evidently believe in a literal hell-fire that consumes people’s bodies and souls for all eternity. This is not the Jewish interpretation of passages that mention the consumption by fire. Judaism is unwilling, for the most part, to speak of G-d’s justice in terms of eternal damnation. This is because the concept of justice itself incorporates the never-ending mercy of G-d. It is not a dichotomy as you seem to suggest. So how would a truly evil person be dealt with, if not by means of an agonizingly slow and eternal decomposition of their body and soul? Some in Judaism say that the soul of such people may be annihilated, totally consumed by the (metaphorical) fire: that is, a quick and painless death of the soul. But for the most part, we were and are silent about this, trusting that G-d has a way of doling out rewards and punishments with both justice and mercy that is beyond our comprehension.
I understand and appreciate your answers. I meant no offense in saying “you miss the point”, other than a self-criticism towards my inability to express my thoughts clearly.

I am too simple-minded and too much in love to accept that God’s love is not unconditional, therefore I stick with (1) and (2):
Both of you appear to be willing to leave it up to God to decide, finally, what happens to souls. And that is commendable. I, too, leave all right to final judgment on any of these matters, in God’s hands. And He is Infinite Mercy!!!

Peace!
 
Response to post 173,
You quoted Matthew 10:28. That passage talks about the destruction of the soul. If the soul is annihilated how can it continue to suffer?
I agree when you said that hell fire is the glory of God. However, I interpret it differently. The Buddhists use a metaphor. When a sinner dies they are confronted by demons that hammer on them. However, those demons eventually reveal that they are angels hammering at the ego. The ego is our enemy.
One that missed the mark (sin) and concentrates on and identifies with the ego will experience God’s glory as hell. However, one that has transcended the ego will experience God’s glory as heaven.
This reminds me of Sartre’s book "Nausea ". Enlightenment is experienced as hell (nausea ) because Roquentin has not transcended his ego. One can call his predicament "premature enlightenment. "
 
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