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Danno2281
Guest
We are getting off topic except as excommunication puts one outside the Church, so let’s be careful.But excommunication involves, typically, leading others away from the faith. The reason to separate that person from the Church is so that others are not decieved into thinking that the heresy that is espoused by the heretic is somehow condoned by the church. And I believe that ignorance is never an excuse for getting excommunicated for heresy because prior to the excommunication, the error is explained to the heretic. If the heretic accepts the correction and recants, he will remain in the body of Christ. On the other hand, if he still holds to his errant viewpoint, the Church has no option but to separate him from the flock through excommunication. And rehabilitation, requires recanting and formal acceptance back into the church by the Pope.
Mortal sin is much different. yes, it separates us from God and will keep us from salvation if we are not reconciled. But reconciliation can be done through the sacrament of reconciliation and doesn’t require Papal involvement…
These considerations began with my response to the statement that those practicing birth control might be excommunicated, which response stated that although different from canonical excommunication, mortal sin was itself a form of excommunication. Some observations:
Excommunication need not involve the Pope unless he has reserved to right to rescind to his office. Mortal sin requires the action (grace) of a Power Greater Than the Pope to be rescinded. We take much for granted in our sacraments, neglecting to recognize at times that they are gifts of Christ to His Church, not rights that we are entited to. One in mortal sin has died to the life of grace, and must be brought back to life. This is not a casual matter, Only a successor to the Apostles can absolve one who has so fully repented that he promises to do his best to live a life of grace, but the successors usually delegate this faculty to the priests who assist them in pastoring. This is a matter of bringing the dead back to life. One excommunicated might be a mental defective whose judgment is so impaired that what is obvious to others remains hidden to his ailing mind, even though he shows no outward appearance of such illness. No such loophole exists for genuine mortal sin.