I wonder how much Sistani’s announcement will add to the developing dimension of Sunni vs Shiite?
The senior Shiite cleric in Iraq issued an urgent call to arms on Friday, telling all able-bodied Iraqis to help the government fight Sunni militants who have seized broad stretches of Iraqi territory. The call was a sign of the growing desperation of the country’s Shiites and its shaky Shiite-led central government.
In a statement read by a representative during Friday prayers, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani said it was “the legal and national responsibility of whoever can hold a weapon to hold it to defend the country, the citizens and the holy sites.”
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The representative of Ayatollah Sistani, Sheikh Abdul Mehdi al-Karbalaie, spoke in Karbala, regarded by Shiites as one of Iraq’s holiest cities. The sheikh said volunteers “must fill the gaps within the security forces,” but cautioned that they should not do any more than that.
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In its language and tone, Ayatollah Sistani’s statement portrayed it as a religious and patriotic act to to volunteer either for the Iraqi Army or for a Shiite militia, two forces that are becoming difficult to distinguish from one another.
When the ayatollah’s representative, Mr. Karbalaie, said, “Whoever can hold a weapon has to volunteer to join the security forces,” the call was greeted with cheersand shouts of “It will be done!”
nytimes.com/2014/06/14/world/middleeast/iraq.html