Justification by Faith?

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Kendy:
Thank You, Jim.
No problem, I see that as a testimony that can help so many people come to know Jesus Christ. Especially young women in our society who feel that sex is essential for love and are pressured into it.

Be bold in sharing your faith and witnessing how Jesus Christ transformed you and redeemed you. His is a Gospel of love, restoration, redemption and transformation. It is apparent from that testimony that it is a Gospel at work in you.

God Bless
 
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Redbandito:
Do I believe this? In a sense, yes. But, in a sense, I am not certain. I believe I have prepared myself. I have received the sacrament of reconciliation. I have the blessed Eucharist dwelling in me. I do not have any unrepented mortal sins on my soul. So, I believe that I have done what I can to accept God’s grace in my life. However, I would never be so presumptuous as to say that I am 100% sure I am going to Heaven. Even with doing all that I have done, I must still rely on the mercy and grace of God.

I think the best example is this. I have a test tomorrow. I have been studying for weeks. I have eaten well and I am about to get a good night’s rest. In the morning I wake up and feel good about my preparation. I state, “I know I am going to ace this test!” Now, I may very well ace that test. However, the fact of the matter is, I might have missed a chapter. I might not have been as prepared as I thought I was. It is possible that I would not ace the test, despite the fact that I thought I had prepared myself well. Now, the majority, if not all of the people who are prepared for the test will do well. But, just because I have studied does not give me a metaphysical certainty that I will ace the test. Does that make sense? God alone sees my heart. Proverbs says, “The heart is wickedly deceitful above all things”. I might have even conned myself I was doing this all for Him. And I might be the one that Jesus talked about when He stated, “Not everyone who says to me Lord, Lord, will enter the kingdom of Heaven”. Get my point? Presumption upon God is a grave sin. Even to presume I am absolutely saved with no possibility for damnation is kicking God off of His judgement seat and replacing Him with myself.
I think it’s wrong to interpret what I am saying as dimishing God’s mercy. I am absolutely counting on God mercy. My assurance is rests on God’s grace and faithfulness; I believe that God will fulfill the promise of his words, which says, “whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.” It has not nothing to do with me. I trust in the redemptive work of the cross.

From your last e-mail, particularly the analogy about taking an exam, makes me feel like you are saying will God find me worthy? I have worked hard enough to be worthy? Have I done enough church things to be worthy? Maybe, that’s not what you mean, that’s what my protestant eyes read:).

Anyway, my answer is NO! You haven’t and can never be worthy! All we can do is trust in God’s mercy and his faithfulness. Trusting in God’s mercy does not put Him off His throne. It exalts Him on the throne because it says that He had the power to judge you as you deserve, but he instead offers you mercy and redemption through his Son. This view exalts both the infinite power and spectacular mercy of God. It’s why when I found out about this God I was so excited about serving Him. A God who has been this wonderful to me is beyond worthy of my service and my praise.

I hope you find it too insulting, but I think it’s a little sad.

Kendy
 
Hasn’t anyone accepted the REAL reason Evangelicals can’t accept the Catholic understanding of faith and works???

I have an Evangelical friend who has named his first daughter “Grace” and his second dauther “Faith”. If he were to convert, he would have to name his third daughter “Works.” It’s as simple as that, folks.
 
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awfulthings9:
Hasn’t anyone accepted the REAL reason Evangelicals can’t accept the Catholic understanding of faith and works???

I have an Evangelical friend who has named his first daughter “Grace” and his second dauther “Faith”. If he were to convert, he would have to name his third daughter “Works.” It’s as simple as that, folks.
I am sorry. I am little lost?

Kendy
 
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Kendy:
I think it’s wrong to interpret what I am saying as dimishing God’s mercy. I am absolutely counting on God mercy. My assurance is rests on God’s grace and faithfulness; I believe that God will fulfill the promise of his words, which says, “whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.” It has not nothing to do with me. I trust in the redemptive work of the cross.

From your last e-mail, particularly the analogy about taking an exam, makes me feel like you are saying will God find me worthy? I have worked hard enough to be worthy? Have I done enough church things to be worthy? Maybe, that’s not what you mean, that’s what my protestant eyes read:).

Anyway, my answer is NO! You haven’t and can never be worthy! All we can do is trust in God’s mercy and his faithfulness. Trusting in God’s mercy does not put Him off His throne. It exalts Him on the throne because it says that He had the power to judge you as you deserve, but he instead offers you mercy and redemption through his Son. This view exalts both the infinite power and spectacular mercy of God. It’s why when I found out about this God I was so excited about serving Him. A God who has been this wonderful to me is beyond worthy of my service and my praise.

I hope you find it too insulting, but I think it’s a little sad.

Kendy
I am not insulted. However, this response evades the real issue. You can’t have it both ways. Either you are counting completely on God’s mercy, which means you cannot have an absolute assurance. God gives to whom He gives. If it is TRULY nothing we do, than even the man of faith cannot have an absolute assurance. His “assurance” is in doing his part and praying for God’s mercy. Will God be merciful. Most likely. However, He is not obligated to, so we cannot have an absolute assurance. That is the one side of it.

The other side is that I can earn it. Something I can do will guarantee me a place in Heaven. Whether it be faith, works, etc. etc., it is something that I do. It is a contractual obligation to God in payment for my service. These are your two options. Either you believe in God’s mercy, or you believe in an absolute assurance. Can’t have it both ways. I, for one, fall into the God’s mercy category. When I say that I am assured of Heaven, I have just given myself the ultimate judgment. I have just stated, “God, I don’t need you to judge me. I know you are merciful, so I know I am going to Heaven”.

This stance again leads us back to the original problem. If God is merciful, why doesn’t everyone go to Heaven? Your response is, because not everyone believes. My response is then you believe we obligate God to save us by having faith or believing. This flies in the face of Christ’s own words. Again, “Not everyone who says to me Lord, Lord will enter the Kingdom of Heaven”. Do you see the contradiction in your view? You seem to be trying to play on both teams. On the one hand you say you depend on God’s mercy in His judgement. On the other hand you claim to know what God’s judgement is before He has even made it. How is this not a contradiction?
 
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Redbandito:
I am not insulted. However, this response evades the real issue. You can’t have it both ways. Either you are counting completely on God’s mercy, which means you cannot have an absolute assurance. God gives to whom He gives. If it is TRULY nothing we do, than even the man of faith cannot have an absolute assurance. His “assurance” is in doing his part and praying for God’s mercy. Will God be merciful. Most likely. However, He is not obligated to, so we cannot have an absolute assurance. That is the one side of it.

The other side is that I can earn it. Something I can do will guarantee me a place in Heaven. Whether it be faith, works, etc. etc., it is something that I do. It is a contractual obligation to God in payment for my service. These are your two options. Either you believe in God’s mercy, or you believe in an absolute assurance. Can’t have it both ways. I, for one, fall into the God’s mercy category. When I say that I am assured of Heaven, I have just given myself the ultimate judgment. I have just stated, “God, I don’t need you to judge me. I know you are merciful, so I know I am going to Heaven”.

This stance again leads us back to the original problem. If God is merciful, why doesn’t everyone go to Heaven? Your response is, because not everyone believes. My response is then you believe we obligate God to save us by having faith or believing. This flies in the face of Christ’s own words. Again, “Not everyone who says to me Lord, Lord will enter the Kingdom of Heaven”. Do you see the contradiction in your view? You seem to be trying to play on both teams. On the one hand you say you depend on God’s mercy in His judgement. On the other hand you claim to know what God’s judgement is before He has even made it. How is this not a contradiction?
I really don’t know how I have contradicted myself, but allow me to try again. God is merciful because He gave his Son as an atonement for our Sins. But God never said that I have given my son so that anyone can receives salvation no matter what. What He said was, (John 3:16) who ever believes in Him shall not perish but have ever lasting life. God is obligated by his word to be faithful to the promises that he has made. If He did anything else, He would not be God. This does not fly in the face of what Jesus says, or at least not if you interpret it in the following manner. There are many people walking around using the Gospel for personal gain. I happen to have known a ver corrupt man who started a church to make money. Sure, in public he walks around calling Him Lord, but he has not believed in Him.

However, the bible says that whoever is in Christ in a new creature. New born again, spirit-filled are eager to obey the voice of the Lord. These people have made an eternal covenant with God. I prefer the word covenant to contract:).

I can know God’s judgement because God has already told me what it is— whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.

Kendy
 
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Kendy:
I really don’t know how I have contradicted myself, but allow me to try again. God is merciful because He gave his Son as an atonement for our Sins. But God never said that I have given my son so that anyone can receives salvation no matter what. What He said was, (John 3:16) who ever believes in Him shall not perish but have ever lasting life. God is obligated by his word to be faithful to the promises that he has made. If He did anything else, He would not be God. This does not fly in the face of what Jesus says, or at least not if you interpret it in the following manner. There are many people walking around using the Gospel for personal gain. I happen to have known a ver corrupt man who started a church to make money. Sure, in public he walks around calling Him Lord, but he has not believed in Him.

However, the bible says that whoever is in Christ in a new creature. New born again, spirit-filled are eager to obey the voice of the Lord. These people have made an eternal covenant with God. I prefer the word covenant to contract:).

I can know God’s judgement because God has already told me what it is— whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life.

Kendy
And with this point, the discussion has come full circle. We are back to the faith alone premise. No big deal. We can agree to disagree. It’s been nice talking to you. Enjoyed the discussion. God’s blessings.
 
Kendy,

You are very kind person. And I beleive you are sincere.

Yet I just do not see faith alone as taught biblically. For example, as a Lutheran, I quoted John 3:16 as you did and stopped at that. But, Christ was done done speaking until the end of John 3:20. “But whoever lives the truth comes to the light, so that his works may be clearly seen as done in God.” (read the whole thing)

So how does the verse show me that salvation is eternal and irrevocable if I only beleive?

I beleive you have conceded that works (living a life as Christ calls us) is also necessary. Perhaps to prove your faith?

As a Catholic, it is just as offensive to God for me to consider that my faith obligates him as my works. For the two go hand in hand. (I think that point has been made). I think no differently than St Paul " for fear of having preached to others, I myself should be disqaulified." Surely St Paul had faith?

It helps to think of this not so much as “me and Jesus” as “we and Jesus”. In my view it’s not O.K. for us to just do right ourselves, we must help others as well. You may do good things yourself in the sight of God with humility, because you are an especially kind person (I think you must be from reading your posts).

Yet, think of your brothers and sisters in Christ, who if given the same instruction would not do as you do. Do you lead them astray with your seemingly kind words of irrevocable salvation? Should they really be comforted?
 
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wpr:
Kendy,

You are very kind person. And I beleive you are sincere.

Yet I just do not see faith alone as taught biblically. For example, as a Lutheran, I quoted John 3:16 as you did and stopped at that. But, Christ was done done speaking until the end of John 3:20. “But whoever lives the truth comes to the light, so that his works may be clearly seen as done in God.” (read the whole thing)

So how does the verse show me that salvation is eternal and irrevocable if I only beleive?

I beleive you have conceded that works (living a life as Christ calls us) is also necessary. Perhaps to prove your faith?

As a Catholic, it is just as offensive to God for me to consider that my faith obligates him as my works. For the two go hand in hand. (I think that point has been made). I think no differently than St Paul " for fear of having preached to others, I myself should be disqaulified." Surely St Paul had faith?

It helps to think of this not so much as “me and Jesus” as “we and Jesus”. In my view it’s not O.K. for us to just do right ourselves, we must help others as well. You may do good things yourself in the sight of God with humility, because you are an especially kind person (I think you must be from reading your posts).

Yet, think of your brothers and sisters in Christ, who if given the same instruction would not do as you do. Do you lead them astray with your seemingly kind words of irrevocable salvation? Should they really be comforted?
Believe or not I have read the whole passage. In fact, I have read the book of John twice this year :). But it’s cool cause I am just awed to be in touch with catholics who not only read their bibles, but tell protestants to read their bibles 😛 . I have to go tell my cafeteria catholics friends about you people. But just to make sure, I have read it again, and I am sorry but I am not seeing the problem that you are seeing. Particularly since I have never said, to sin like hell on your way to heaven. On the other hand, I fear that the concept of redemptive works contradicts Eph 2:9. I feel like the interpretation that works is the evidence and consequence of faith is a reading that prevents James from contradicting Paul. I am interested in knowing how you you interpret this passage, and the other passages like Galation 2:16. Or Chapters 5 to 8 in the book of Romans. I am not trying to give you homework. I really want to understand how you read this.

Works is the outward evidence of that faith and I would go as far as to say the inevitable consequence of being transformed through redemption and the Spirit. Not that you will not fall, but that the spirit works in you. Does this provide a danger for others. I think only for those who are foolish enough to attempt to deceive God. Keep in mind that faith is not an assent that Jesus is the son of God (the devil knows that), but rather submission to his Lordship. It is surrendering your life to him. Is this a type of work. Go ahead and call it that, but if it is, it is the only type you can offer to God. So, instead of faith alone, how about it for submission alone 👍 (J/K)

As for putting obligations on God, if you can put aside for second my belief that God has bound Himself to respond to our faith in any particular manner, how do you feel about the fact that God is obligated to keep His promises? Or if that seems offensive, how about it would be out of character for God to not keep his promises. Take this silly example. If God said, I will give $10 to every person who brings me a basket of oranges, and you brought Him a basket of oranges, and He said, on second thought I don’t feel like giving you oranges. I changed my mind. Would you trust this God? Would you want Him to be Lord of your life? I presume the answer is, “NO.” We love God because of who He is and He is a God who keeps His word. So, perhaps our disagreement is not whether it’s ok to expect God to keep promises, but rather, “Has God promised salvation to those who believe?” Am I correct?

I think Redbandito has given up on me, and I just wanted to say, for whatever it is worth, that faith is nothing without grace. It is grace that brings salvation. And that Faith without works is still very dead in my book. Perhaps, the problem is how we interpret dead. For me dead is something that is not just dormant but doesn’t exist. So, I hear James saying, that if you don’t have works then you don’t have faith period. He is saying that the two cannot coexist. If faith were a disease, works would be the symptoms.

Lastly, thank you for saying I am kind. It might interest you to know that I really wish I had had a penny for everytime someone called me a bitch (or abrasive or cold, or something along those lines). So, let’s give a shout out for a little something I like to call “gifts of the Spirit.”

I will pray for all of us,

Kendy
 
Perhaps, the problem is how we interpret dead. For me dead is something that is not just dormant but doesn’t exist. So, I hear James saying, that if you don’t have works then you don’t have faith period. He is saying that the two cannot coexist. If faith were a disease, works would be the symptoms.
~Kendy


But in every definition of the word, not just a Christian one, “dead” in no way means “does not exist.” Dead means “without life”, pretty much, wouldn’t everyone agree? So, in other words, faith without works is not alive. That does not in anyway diminish the possibility of it having ever been a real faith, having ever been a living faith, and definitely does not point to the possibility of it having never existed. What good is blood without a heart to pump it? What good is air without lungs to breathe it? What good is faith without works to live it? I think he’s saying just that, take one from the other, just as if you would take the heart from the blood, or the lungs from the air, or vice versa in either case, and everything dies. Once again though, it definitely does not cease to have ever existed.
 
So in other words I think he’s saying the exact opposite, they HAVE to coexist!!!
 
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bookgirl:
So in other words I think he’s saying the exact opposite, they HAVE to coexist!!!
May I tweak that a bit to they naturally co-exist?

I guess I think of my dead grandmother as not existing on Earth. If I were an atheist, it would say she longer exists at all…not just dormant. But you are right, that that particular passage doesn’t imply that it never existed.

Kendy
 
Hello Kendy,

I have not given up on you (and I doubt anyone else has either).

Forgive me if I missed this in any earlier post. They are hard to follow. Do you beleive in “once saved always saved”? That would clear up a bit for me.

My point concerning John 3:16 was that people use it to show that “faith alone” is all that is required to obtain irrevocable salvation. The point is John 3:16~20 does not contain that message unless you read it with a OSAS lens.

As for my view of salvation in totality, it is 100% Catholic. I’m not trying to dodge giving you my view, but I tend to get wordy (you may have noticed) There was an earlier post that did such a wonderful job of explaining it from a book by Scott Hahn. It may have been Notworthy, I’m not entirely sure. I’m just not savy enough in navigating this thread thing to find it. If any body else can help, I’d appreciate it.

Concerning whether God is trustworty. I think you may have misunderstood or I was not clear. From your further explanation I won’t argue with you. I think we are pretty close on the matter. Romans 8 does help. Let me put it this way, I place my trust in God to show me mercy. I have no doubt, if I am deemed worthy, I will be saved.

Yet, equating good works as the “symptoms” of the “disease” called “faith” does not work for me. Symptoms are something that come naturally from the disease. We may part here, (it’s O.K.) but living a life in Christ’s calling does not come naturally. Paul reminds his converts constantly. This is also precisley the reason for James’ letter.

Rather, one has to be as Paul and live like an athlete… “I drive my body and train it, for fear that I myself should be disqaulified.” Paul’s pretty tough, but I think he makes his point. (more than one place as well). If you meant basically the same, then we may agree. I know it’s hard to make a point 100% clear.

If you do agree, why don’t you go to your RC Church, confess, and come back home? For God’s sake your Catholic! ( I’m just joking, (partially))

As for reconciling James with Paul. Catholic beliefs never had the two opposing. We have always professed, as Paul teaches, that works done with the mind to obligate God are not acceptable to Him. James teaches us the same message as does Jesus in the Gospels. No conflict exists between James, Paul, or any of the Gospels.

We just put “faith” in the same category as James does, which is why he says what he does about the Demon. Thus, I could not obligate God simply by believing in Him, even if that belief included that he died for my sins. I still have to act as Christ commanded and seek Him in humility.

I realize from your earlier posts that you are not far from this either and we may agree. (If so, get a baby sitter and get over to that confession! There I go again with the jokes)

Have a Merry Christmas!
Ps Do me a favor, say a Rosary with your kids! I’ll do one with mine as well and pray for you!
 
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Kendy:
May I tweak that a bit to they naturally co-exist?

I guess I think of my dead grandmother as not existing on Earth. If I were an atheist, it would say she longer exists at all…not just dormant. But you are right, that that particular passage doesn’t imply that it never existed.

Kendy
Naturally co-exist sounds good :). My point was, between all the different statements about faith and works in the Bible, the only way they can all be reconciled is from that position. Faith without works is dead, works without faith are dead. As far as I know, there’s only one Church that holds that position 😉 .
 
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bookgirl:
Naturally co-exist sounds good :). My point was, between all the different statements about faith and works in the Bible, the only way they can all be reconciled is from that position. Faith without works is dead, works without faith are dead. As far as I know, there’s only one Church that holds that position 😉 .
I have attended several protestants bible studies on this topic. One of these was a group of Intervarsity Christian Fellowship students and all but two people (my self and the other girl from the Vineyard) in the room belonged to different denominations, but we all agreed that faith without works is dead.

Kendy
 
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Kendy:
I have attended several protestants bible studies on this topic. One of these was a group of Intervarsity Christian Fellowship students and all but two people (my self and the other girl from the Vineyard) in the room belonged to different denominations, but we all agreed that faith without works is dead.

Kendy
Hello Kendy,

I love you. That’s awesome!

Now that it’s settled, you and the entire group of ICF students need to get over to the closest RC Church and confess and come home. (Well you confess, the others need to get signed up for RCIA maybe). Remember, RCIA is free! They don 't even have to pay tuition! Much cheaper than college classes.

I hope you know I’m kidding. (but only partly)

How-about that Rosary?
 
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Kendy:
I have attended several protestants bible studies on this topic. One of these was a group of Intervarsity Christian Fellowship students and all but two people (my self and the other girl from the Vineyard) in the room belonged to different denominations, but we all agreed that faith without works is dead.

Kendy
I think that if all Catholics and Protestants agreed on this then there MIGHT be no Protestants. I don’t necessarily see Protestants disagreeing with this statement, they can’t very well do that, considering who said it. But I do see Protestants (not all – obviousy this is not you), for the most part, not really addressing this statement at all. It gets a little hard to swallow the “Catholics don’t read the Bible” line when that happens.
 
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wpr:
Hello Kendy,

I love you. That’s awesome!

Now that it’s settled, you and the entire group of ICF students need to get over to the closest RC Church and confess and come home. (Well you confess, the others need to get signed up for RCIA maybe). Remember, RCIA is free! They don 't even have to pay tuition! Much cheaper than college classes.

I hope you know I’m kidding. (but only partly)

How-about that Rosary?
🙂
 
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bookgirl:
I think that if all Catholics and Protestants agreed on this then there MIGHT be no Protestants. I don’t necessarily see Protestants disagreeing with this statement, they can’t very well do that, considering who said it. But I do see Protestants (not all – obviousy this is not you), for the most part, not really addressing this statement at all. It gets a little hard to swallow the “Catholics don’t read the Bible” line when that happens.
Bookgirl,

What do you mean? Do you mean that protestants don’t live out James’s words.
 
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wpr:
Hello Kendy,

Forgive me if I missed this in any earlier post. They are hard to follow. Do you beleive in “once saved always saved”? That would clear up a bit for me.

Yet, equating good works as the “symptoms” of the “disease” called “faith” does not work for me. Symptoms are something that come naturally from the disease. We may part here, (it’s O.K.) but living a life in Christ’s calling does not come naturally. Paul reminds his converts constantly. This is also precisley the reason for James’ letter.

Rather, one has to be as Paul and live like an athlete… “I drive my body and train it, for fear that I myself should be disqaulified.” Paul’s pretty tough, but I think he makes his point. (more than one place as well). If you meant basically the same, then we may agree. I know it’s hard to make a point 100% clear.

If you do agree, why don’t you go to your RC Church, confess, and come back home? For God’s sake your Catholic! ( I’m just joking, (partially))
I think we are close to agreeing at least on justification. Although I must ask you what you mean about being found worthy. I hope we can agree that we are not worthy.

Anyway, the question is how binding is that justification. I do believe in once saved always saved, but I believe in the way a child believes a parent who says, if you get A’s on your report card, I will by you a new bike. I believe it not because I am in a position to impose anything on my father but because I trust that my dad would not lie to me. So, like I said earlier, the sticking point is what has God promised?

Secondly, what do we mean by faith. John 3:36 says, “Whoever believes in the son has eternal life; whoever disobeys the son will not see life, but must endure God’s wrath.” So, to believe is to obey, to have faith is to obey, to love Him is to obey is His commandments. One is born of the other.

As for Paul’s race. I think protestants often interpret that as Paul not working for his salvation since he already told us that our works were filthy rags, but rather having been redeem, he was striving for greater rewards in heaven. We can infer that Paul was confident about his salvation because when his life was threaten, he said, “to die is to be with Christ.” Paul knew where he was going. If you know where you are going, why would you strive for it?

Now, this is where you might say, is this not an invitation to sin? Well, this is where the 6th chapter of Romans rescues us. “Should we continue to sin so that grace may abound? By no means how can we who died in sin go on living in it? … We know that our old self was crucified so that sin might be destroyed, and we might no longer be enslaved to sin” By the way, I skipped the stuff in between to save space. Please, read the whole passage.

That we are no longer enslaved to sin has serious practical implications. By the grace of God, my old nature has been crucified. It is because of this that I produce “good works.” Allow me to provide an example, for months after I became a believer, I continued to struggle with a serious sin. However, I didn’t enjoy it the way I used to before coming to Christ (it offended my new nature, but habits are sometimes hard to break). The Spirit, who is a great nag, kept convicted me. Eventually, I confessed it to God, talked to Him about how I found this difficult to avoid this but I knew it was wrong and I didn’t want to do it because I love Him. A while later, I realized that I hadn’t comitted this for a very long time even when I found myself in what used to be tempting situations. I also realize that I no longer wanted to do this. This was something that I had done for years sometimes obsessively.

Another thing to keep in mind is that God is no fool. He wouldn’t grant to eternal security to those who don’t truly love Him (which is what it means to have faith in Him). I wouldn’t want to continue sinning because I love Him. He has graciously granted me eternal security because I love Him. They are one in the same.

So, am I catholic-approved? :).

While justification was a major cause of contention, as far as I can tell there have been at least two agreements signed between proestants and catholics on this. There was the world wide agreement with the Lutheran Church, and the American agreement with leading evangelicals. So, I think this is not the source of contention that it once was, but I am not so sure that this good news has made it’s way through the ranks. When I read these agreement, I concluded that I am in agreement with the RCC position, but when I read some of the comments on this forum I am not so sure.

In addition, we are not out of woods yet. There is still the issue of authority, and other things. For example, I just read the the defense of indulgences on this site and I must say, I am not happy camper.

But like I said, I will pray for all of us,

Kendy
 
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