From Vatican Insider:
The condoms in Myanmar
Von Boeselager, son of the homonymous baron who took part in the plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler in 1944 was elected Grand Chancellor taking up the third highest ranking position in the Order of the Knights of Malta in 2014, against the wishes of the Grand Master Festing, who had put forward an alternative list. Relations between the two became tense. Boeselager is highly esteemed, as is confirmed by numerous testimonies gathered by the Vatican’s commission of inquiry from individuals within the Order. Festing found an ally in the conservative American cardinal patron Raymond Leo Burke when he joined the Order. The chance for a showdown came in 2013 when Boeselager, who was not yet Chancellor, was dealing with assistance programmes around the world. One NGO that was working with the Knights of Malta had distributed condoms in Myanmar. And he was accused of being in the know.
The Pope’s involvement
This is where Cardinal Burke comes on the scene. He was gaining influence in the Order and on 10 November 2016 attended an audience with the Pope. During the audience, he assured the Pope that is was Boeselager who was responsible for the “condomgate” scandal. Burke also requested a papal letter backing the dismissal of the Grand Chancellor who was considered too “liberal”. Francis wrote a letter inviting the Knights to ensure Catholic morality was respected but explicitly asked for the dispute to be resolved by means of an internal discussion, without anyone getting the chop. But the Pope’s wishes, which did not in any way call for Boeselager’s removal, were not taken into consideration. On 15 December, the Grand Chancellor was dismissed. Francis, whose involvement Cardinal Burke had requested , got the Secretary of State, Pietro Parolin to intervene, Parolin wrote twice to the Grand Master explaining what the Pope’s real recommendations had been.
The commission and the statement
The Order, however, put up a resistance. So Francis decided to launch a commission of inquiry into the dismissal, placing Archbishop Silvano Tomasi at the helm. The Grand Master Festing hit back in a very harsh way, with a statement in which he laid claim to the Knights’ independence, refusing to recognise the legitimacy of the commission and ordering the Order’s leaders not to co-operate. Thanks to many testimonies and documents, Vatican investigators discovered that Francis had not been told the truth and that the report on the condom case was neither accurate nor complete. Boeselager, the commission concluded, held no responsibility in the case: as soon as he had learnt about the condoms being distributed, he ended the co-operation with the NGO. The Grand Master’s open challenge to the Holy See and the incomplete information on the case were the final straw. On 24 January, Festing met Francis and was asked to resign. He accepted, although Cardinal Burke proceeded by trying to dissuade him, openly defying the Pope.
The “delegate” surprise
The Order of Malta enjoys the autonomy of a sovereign State and has its own diplomatic representation. According to its statutes, leadership is temporarily held by the Grand Chancellor but a Vatican statement issued yesterday, announced the imminent nomination of a “papal delegate”, a trusted representative of the Pope who will guide the Order through this delicate phase, until a new Grand Master is elected, without placing the Order’s praiseworthy works of charity at risk.
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