S
Sarabande
Guest
I honestly don’t know. Perhaps we can say because of breakthroughs and improvements in science and medicine, along with an increase in education has brought us to where we are as a society. For example, It was extremely important in the past (even if you weren’t Catholic) to have as many children as possible, mainly because over half the children you might have would die before they reached adulthood. It wasn’t unusual if you had 6 children and maybe one or two would reach adulthood. And this went on until the mid-20th century. In the farming community where I spent half my childhood, my father remembers how various families in that area buried many children mainly because of a lack of medical care. I can walk in the graveyard of the church up there and see all the little graves. Although children are still loved and cherished today, I think families in the past cherished their babies and children even more so because of the fear of death looming at the door.Yes, of course. But again, does this point us to anything, when peoples’ natural capabilities and their inclinations get “out of sync”?
And the other fact is that people lived much shorter lives. I believe the average lifespan for man in the 18th century was in his 30s. We think how short of a life Mozart lived since he died at the age of 36, but that actually wasn’t unusual. 40s was considered very old and that it was a blessing they were still living, and if you passed your 40s and into your 50s, 60s, 70s, 80s, etc. that was a miracle. So, things had to be faster. People had to grow up faster, start families sooner. If you didn’t, you might miss out on life. And it seemed that humans’ bodies were made to mimic that way of life.
In terms of education, people didn’t have to go to high school or university in order to make a living. Girls and young women were lucky if they were even taught to read and write. Most were reared to know how to cook, sew and clean and be good mothers. If you were an aristocrat or of royal/noble blood, you might have some education (although even wealthy men didn’t even get much of an education), but you were often very easily married off at the age of 11 or 12 or when you began to menstruate to some prince or duke in another part of the world you’ve never seen.
And often young girls would marry older men who were already established in life in order to support them. Men, if they aren’t infertile, can continue to produce good sperm until they die. They marry young, very fertile girls and it is very easy to start producing children. He might pass away by the time she was 20 or so (if she hasn’t died in childbirth - many men went through at least two wives) and she is still young enough to marry again and have more children.
I think education is a very valuable gift any person should have. (I honestly would not have wanted to be stuck in that kind of society where I’d see my brother be educated and me never learning how to read or write.) But I think in the way that education is administered today, it could have somewhat of an effect on society, especially in terms of marriage and children. The idea that everyone has to go to college and get a degree in order to have a job which pays a livable wage is something I have not agreed with since being in college. There are many people who don’t want to be there and don’t care about higher learning and intellectual enhancement. They just want that piece of paper to make money. There isn’t anything wrong with that, per say, but why should they be forced to pay thousands of dollars to earn a degree which could easily be learned through apprenticeships? And now, many positions require people to have their masters degrees and PhDs. An undergrad degree is no longer enough. When will it end?
So, when people could start marriages and families right out of high school not even 20-30 years ago, today, young adults are basically forced to hold off until they are finished their college educations.
Then there is the question of materialism. Look at how our society’s standard of living has grown exponentially. Houses continue to get larger and larger (when people are having less and less children), people are buying and owning more things than ever before, etc. The cost of living is extremely high so that it makes it very difficult for a family who wants to have one parent at home with the children. Both parents are thus forced to work just to survive. Although, I guess that isn’t any different from the past. My grandfather worked 2-3 jobs to support 6 children and a wife. He didn’t want my grandmother to have to work, so he sacrificed. They lived extremely simple lives and very frugally. He was a blue-collar worker and felt like a failure if my grandmother had to work since it was rare that married women would work back then. Today, though, I think many wives wouldn’t want to put their husbands through work like that especially now that they are often times equally educated and can get a good job.
Then you have families who have spent way beyond their means and thus dug their own graves in terms of being both forced to work in order to make ends meet. They don’t want to give up anything. They want their cake and eat it too. And I think, too, there is this expectation, especially among Americans, that your children have to do better in life than you did. Often times, that is meant financially and education-wise. There is pressure on young adults today that they have to have a huge house and lots of things.
And then, so many parents and grandparents are constantly telling their married children, “Don’t have kids right away. Enjoy yourselves because once you have children, you won’t be able to do anything or afford anything.” and “You can barely support yourselves now. How do you think you’ll be able to support a child. They’re money drains.” Although they mean well, they are really frightening their children from wanting to start a family immediately, even if that may be what they truly want. They respect their family and their advice and many times will look to them for help in these issues.
So, this kind of thing perpetuates a practice of holding off on marriage and even on children.