Regarding the “great multitude” in Rev. 7:
SusanG:
Please cite your evidence that this is a second group of faithful.
This is a question that I asked of my church leaders on many occasions when a protestant…believe it or not they cited “mystery” and accepting the precept on faith…because there was no scriptural evidence to support the dogma.
The key to interpreting the Book of Revelation is found in the first chapter of that Book. John received a revelation of Jesus Christ in His resurrected glory, whom it is said “who loves us, and released us from our sins by His blood” (Rev. 1:5). Something Rome with its sacramentalism needs to ponder. But I digress!
In Rev. 1:19 John is told to* “Write therefore the things
which you have seen, and the things
which are, and the things which shall take place
after these things*.”
"
The things which you have seen" pertains to the vision of Christ in chapter one. “
The things which are” refers to the letters to the seven Churches in Asia Minor in chapter 2-3, and refers to this Church age - this time in which Christ is building His Church, called out and made up of both believing Jews and Gentiles baptized by the Spirit into one new body (Eph. 2:15-16; 20-22). Rev. chapter two coves this Church age starting at Pentecost and ending at the Rapture of the Church (1 Thess. 4:15-18; cf Jn. 14:3; 17:24) “
The things which shall take place AFTER these things” refers to what takes place AFTER this Church age (yet future). After the seven letters to the churches John is told to “Come up here, and I will show you what must take place AFTER these things” (Rev. 4:1). John is then transported to Heaven where he sees a throne and One sitting on the throne (Rev. 4:2). John views the opening of the seals from heaven. And after chapter three the Church is no longer mentioned. It is viewed by many that the Apostle John represents the Church (he being part of the Church) when he is called up into glory.
Chapter six describes the opening of the seal judgments and in verse seventeen these “seals” are described as “the great day of their wrath, which has come” and of which the Church has no part. God never leaves Himself without witness on this earth and with the Church gone He shifts back to fulfill His prophetic program with national Israel. In chapter seven He seals into His service (bond-servants) 144,000 Jewish believers, 12,000 from each tribe (the actual tribes are listed). AFTER these things (7:9) John sees a great multitude standing before the Heavenly throne. In verse fourteen these are identified as those who have come out of the great tribulation (the “wrath” mentioned in 6:17, of which the Church has no part).
So you see Susan, they are not the Church but those who believe (both Jews and Gentiles) during the great Tribulation (Divine wrath) which will come upon the whole earth (see Rev. 3:10). They seal their faith with their lives. God does not stop saving people after the Church has gone up to meed her Bridegroom, Jesus Christ.
RC’ism especially has a hard time understanding these truths because it holds a faulty view of what the true Church is.