Not By Faith Alone

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My friend, explain “Faith alone.” It is a commandment to have faith, to believe in Jesus Christ as God’s Son. Just like “Thou shall not kill.” So “faith alone” in your case a simple belief, is just another work that we do. And we are NOT saved by works. Faith is giving yourself over to Jesus Christ and following Him. Those who look back are not fit for the Kingdom of Heaven.

God bless you.
No faith is not another work,unless you are calling the Apostle Paul a liar. He clearly sets faith apart from works over and over. As Paul says in Romans 11:6, it is by grace or works, he also says in Romans 4:16 the reason it is by faith is because faith accords with grace.

Romans 4:16
16Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed

Faith and grace are together against works for justification in the Scriptures contra Catholicism.
 
I would like to make a correction. Jesus came to perfect the law, and He also brought forth salvation through faith and good works. The Ten Commandments are still here, but we now have faith to go with it. Sorry for the mix-up.
 
Yes, in a sense that is true, but you didn’t answer my question in another sense. A number of your co-religionists have already answered with #3 so why do you hesitate? Which is it?

By faith alone in the Gospel of Christ am I justified.

Hunky doory? Don’t know what you mean by that, however one who savingly embraces Christ does it by faith alone, and they produce good works, but those works are not the means of their justification. The good works are fruit of the justification they already have.
Grace and works?

Gee, usually we’re accused of Faith and Works instead of Faith Alone.

Let’s try this analogy. It’s new so be nice!

To the Fathers and Scholastics, a saving Faith had three components:

Faith ABOUT Christ (Fides: Faith per se)
Faith IN Christ (Fiducia, Spes: Hope)
Faith INTO Christ (Fidelius, Caritas: Charity)

Luther tried to reduce a saving faith to 2 elements: Fides & Fiducia with Caritas as an unnecessary but inevitable addition.

So there are two ways of defining faith: the total response of the human person to God and the assent of the mind to revealed propositions.

Using a water analogy, the Protestant would tell you that a saving faith is the Water molecule and Faith per se is let’s say the oxygen. Trust in God (Fiducia) would be the hydrogen. Good works would be the perspiration that results from hard work. In this system, the thirst (salvation, salivation?) is quenched by the water and the perspiration is a natural result but has no relationship to the quenching of the thirst.

In a Catholic analogy, we would insist that the oxygen (Faith per se) and the hydrogen (Hope) are united by the chemical bond (Charity). In other words (to use scholastic terminology) we have a Faith FORMED by Charity. Unless the oxygen and the hydrogen are joined together by the chemical bond, they cannot allay thirst.

Does that help? Anyone?
 
No faith is not another work,unless you are calling the Apostle Paul a liar. He clearly sets faith apart from works over and over. As Paul says in Romans 11:6, it is by grace or works, he also says in Romans 4:16 the reason it is by faith is because faith accords with grace.

Romans 4:16
16Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed

Faith and grace are together against works for justification in the Scriptures contra Catholicism./quote

No, the “faith” that you are talking about is a work.

1 John 3:23: “And this is his COMMANDMENT, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.”

And Acts 17:30: “And the times of this ignorance God winked at; but now COMMANDETH all men to repent.”

The “Faith” that St. Paul is talking about is complete Grace from God, by the blood of Jesus Christ. It is a gift that God bestows upon us and we respond to that gift “Faith” by giving our whole lives to God and actually LIVING the Christian life.

God bless you.
 
I was agreeing with you that that is what Catholicism teaches, however I’m disagree that that is what the Scriptures teach.

Romans 11:6
6And if by grace, then it is no longer by works; if it were, grace would no longer be grace.

How do you reconcile your saying it is both, whereas the Apostle Paul says it is one or the other?
DOUAY-RHEIMS Romans 11 vs 22-23

vs22 See then the goodness and the severity of God: Towards them indeed that are fallen, the severity; but towards thee, the goodness of God, if thou abide in goodness, Otherwise thou also shalt be cut off,

vs23 And they also, if they abide not still in unbelief, shall be grafted in: for God is able to graft them again.

If you are saved once and forever and do not have to do anything to keep your salvation, then why would God need to graft those that have fallen a second time? How do you explain the word abide?
 
Whenever the Apostle Paul is speaking of justification faith is one side and works on the other. Faith is always distinguished from works and not just “works of the law”. Good works only come from someone who is already justified, because before that they ungodly( Romans 4:5). Good works only come from one who is already in Christ(i.e. justified) which is the point of Eph 2:10. One can definitely boast about grace infused works. The Jews the Apostle Paul was writing against believed in grace and they also believed in their works, sounds just like Catholicism
You contradicted yourself in this post. On the one hand, you admit (as the Catholic position states) that works are the fruit of an “already justified” person and cite the exact verse you should (Eph 2:10). You go so far as to point out that these good works come FROM CHRIST! Yet, you then go on to say on the other hand, that somehow we can boast about these “grace infused works.” How is that exactly? If my works are the product of grace, and not of me, how is that I can boast in them?

And furthermore, does not this same line of logic apply to faith then? If one can boast about their works that are not of them, can they not also boast about their “faith” (in your theology- an intellectual assent) that is not of them? Logical inconsistency prevents this position from being a reasonable one. Not to mention, it does not follow the Scriptures.

You rightly state that our works are the product of our justification. You then wrongly state that we can boast about them. Furthermore, the Jews were not boasting about “loving their neighbor,” (the product of grace) but rather their close observation of the Mosaic ceremonial law (i.e. Circumcision). Romans 4:5 is the perfect example of this. Again, Paul just began the conversation distinguishing “faith” from “works of the law” (despite your denial of this) in Romans 3:28. He continues this thought through the beginning of Romans 4, which is evident by the fact that he uses the term “works” almost interchangeably with “circumcision.”

Thus, citing Romans 4:5 as you have, only goes to strengthen the Catholic position that it is not in becoming Jewish and obeying the Jewish ceremonial law that we are justified and adopted into God’s family (as if we could somehow obligate Him to give us such a gift), but rather God is pleased by our faith and repentance (and yes, BAPTISM) and thus adopts us into His family, where He gives us the transformative grace that we might attempt to do good without wanting to try to obligate Him.
 
So do you believe your grace infused good works are necessary for your justification?
Well, since James says they are, my guess would be “YEAH!” My question is, “Why don’t you believe what James says?” Again, " Do you see that BY WORKS a man is JUSTIFIED, and not by faith alone" (Jam 2:24)?
 
So I wonder why “The Catholic” was upset when I was saying essentially the same thing? Your good works play a part in your justification. This is what the Jews thought also. Remember the Pharisee in Luke 18? He thanked God for all his good works. But as Paul says, it is either by grace or by works, but not both. It is like a light switch, one or the other, but not both. Think about that.
There are two differences between what you are saying and what Paul, along with all Catholics, is saying. 1). When Paul is comparing works to faith, it is nearly always in the context of “works of the law,” which Catholics and Paul both reject as necessary for justification. By works of the law, Paul specifically means the part of the law that was authentically and uniquely Jewish. In other words, Jews were trying to force Gentiles to be Jewish in order to come to Christ. Paul rejects this idea. Catholics stand with him. Don’t take my word for it, review Romans 3-5 and see how Paul uses the terms “works of the law” and “Circumcision” interchangeably. See also Gal 3-4 where Paul specifically discusses “works of the law.”

2). No works preceding our initial justification are meritorious in any way, because they are done outside of grace. Thus, they are not the fruit of grace through faith, but rather our feeble attempt to merit God’s favor on our own.

Finally, it is important to point out that Christ “did not come to abolish the law, but to fulfill it.” In fulfilling it, Christ is not “abolishing” it or doing away with it, but rather showing that the law has always pointed to a higher principle, which is love. Thus, when asked how to get into Heaven, Christ stated, “Keep the commandments.” Is this in direct contradiction to Paul? Of course not! Impossible! Rather, Christ is establishing a new law, the law of love. This is a higher law. Which is why Paul states, “Nothing else matters but faith working through love” (Gal 5:6). The Jews of the time, UNLIKE Catholics, believed that the Mosaic ceremonial law is what justified. Catholics believe it is God’s grace through faith working through love that justifies, as the Scripture plainly teaches.
 
Exactly what the Jews would say, “I thank you God that I keep the law”. But tell me is your justification by 1) grace, 2) works, or 3) grace and works?
Grace. Now let me ask you a question. Is your justification by 1) grace 2) faith, or 3) grace and faith?

If you said 2 or 3, you stand opposed to the Reformers who taught Salvation by “Grace ALONE.” Does this mean then, that we need not have faith?
 
You’re almost there. Good works lead to grace, which leads to salvation. The Sacraments are outward signs of inward grace. By receiving the Eucharist, you receive Christ, therefore you receive grace. By performing good works, you also receive grace. My question is, why is it that you agree with my previous post, and yet say that it’s either works or grace, not both? Also, could you please give me the verse where Paul says it’s either by grace or works? I remember vaguely a similar verse, just can’t put my finger on it. 🙂
Careful dbacks. Grace leads to good works, not vice versa. Grace is not our reward for being good, but rather we are good because we have received transformative grace.
 
I was agreeing with you that that is what Catholicism teaches, however I’m disagree that that is what the Scriptures teach.

Romans 11:6
6And if by grace, then it is no longer by works; if it were, grace would no longer be grace.

How do you reconcile your saying it is both, whereas the Apostle Paul says it is one or the other?
Dbacks incorrectly explained that. However, I might point out that the verse you cite compares grace to works, and not FAITH to works, which is the real thing in question. Catholics agree that we are saved by Grace ALONE. We are not saved based on what we have done, but rather based on what Christ has done (and most specifically what He has done is us). But again, if you have a problem with that, I wonder why it is that you don’t have a problem with the fact that faith is required of us. Is not faith something we must possess? Is not repentance something we must do? Does that mean we have in some way earned this gift? Be honest.
 
Yes, in a sense that is true, but you didn’t answer my question in another sense. A number of your co-religionists have already answered with #3 so why do you hesitate? Which is it?
You have not been paying attention to this thread. If so, please cite all the “co-religionists” that have answered that we are saved by grace and works. You won’t get too far there since the CCC states, “Since it belongs to the supernatural order, grace escapes our experience and cannot be known except by faith. We cannot therefore rely on our feelings or our works to conclude that we are justified and saved” (CCC, 2005).

Also, see these two-three sentence explanations for a better understanding:
scborromeo.org/ccc/para/2001.htm

scborromeo.org/ccc/para/2009.htm
By faith alone in the Gospel of Christ am I justified.

Hunky doory? Don’t know what you mean by that, however one who savingly embraces Christ does it by faith alone, and they produce good works, but those works are not the means of their justification. The good works are fruit of the justification they already have.
Shame on you. Nowhere does the Bible teach that it is by “faith alone” that I am justified. The Bible teaches we are justified by faith, but not faith “ALONE.” Does one not need to repent also? Does not James tell us that “even the demons believe and tremble?” Does not James tell us that we are “justified by works and not by faith alone?” Does not Jesus tell us link our salvation to keeping the commandments? Does not Jesus tell us in Mt 25, that those who did not feed the hungry, clothe the naked, etc. will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven? Does not Jesus tell us in Jn 3:3-5, that we must be baptized to enter the Kingdom of Heaven? I am sorry SS, but your last two paragraphs are quite the opposite of what the Scripture teaches. The Scripture teaches that faith alone is “dead.” Paul states, “if I have a faith that can move mountains, but have not love, I am nothing” (1 Cor 13:2). Simply put, the Bible does NOT teach faith alone.

As for good works not being the means for their justification, one clarification is important to make here. Catholics don’t believe justification is a one-time event. Thus, when we say we are justified by faith and works, we are not saying we are “initially jusitified” by faith and works. Our divine adoption into Christ does not come based on anything we do. Thus, we agree with you in that sense. However, once adopted into God’s family, we must care for the gift of grace He has freely offered us and let it work through us. Those who reject this gift, can fall from this grace. That is where we part ways.
 
No faith is not another work,unless you are calling the Apostle Paul a liar. He clearly sets faith apart from works over and over. As Paul says in Romans 11:6, it is by grace or works, he also says in Romans 4:16 the reason it is by faith is because faith accords with grace.

Romans 4:16
16Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed

Faith and grace are together against works for justification in the Scriptures contra Catholicism.
No my friend, you are confused about St. Paul’s message. Faith and Grace are not the same thing. Grace is the unmerited free gift of God’s own nature to mankind. Faith is the “(A)assurance of things (**(“http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews 11:1;&version=49;#cen-NASB-30174B”))hoped for, the conviction of (C)things not seen” Heb 11:1). So while grace allows us to have faith, and while we receive sanctifying grace through our faith, these are not one and the same. So when you say Paul set faith apart from works, and use verses that say it is by grace or works, you have not made an argument about faith and works at all (but rather grace and works- which Catholics agree with).

What Paul never states, as you keep trying to, is that faith and works are against each other. Paul states it is not by works, but by grace. Catholics agree. Paul ALSO states though, that when we receive this grace, this grace works. Thus, the two are not opposed, in this sense, but work together. This grace is received through faith, which means that the Catholic formula is true: Salvation is by grace through faith working through love.
 
Careful dbacks. Grace leads to good works, not vice versa. Grace is not our reward for being good, but rather we are good because we have received transformative grace.
Yes, but if we respond to grace with faith and good works, then we are predisposing ourselves to receive more grace, or to make what grace we receive more effective in us. This stuff is a sort of feedback loop; the more we cooperate, the better.

Remember, there were towns where Jesus couldn’t do anything because the people didn’t believe, and there are people who get every gift in the world from God, but refuse to use them.
 
Yes, but if we respond to grace with faith and good works, then we are predisposing ourselves to receive more grace, or to make what grace we receive more effective in us. This stuff is a sort of feedback loop; the more we cooperate, the better.

Remember, there were towns where Jesus couldn’t do anything because the people didn’t believe, and there are people who get every gift in the world from God, but refuse to use them.
While that is true, it is important to distinguish between opening ourselves to more grace through love, and receiving grace as a payment for it. As someone who is married to a former Baptist, it is an important distinction to make. It may sound like semantics, but to say we can earn grace through good works is extremely dangerous and wrong.
 
Justification is past…Sanctification present…and glorification future…
Salvation as a past event

But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. (Ephesians 2:4-5)

For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works, so that no one can boast. (Ephesians 2:8-9)

Salvation as an ongoing activity

Therefore, my dear friends, as you have always obeyed—not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence—continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act according to his good purpose. (Philippians 2:12-13)

Though you have not seen him, you love him; and even though you do not see him now, you believe in him and are filled with an inexpressible and glorious joy, for you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls. (1 Peter 1:8-9)

Salvation as a future event

And do this, understanding the present time. The hour has come for you to wake up from your slumber, because our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed. (Romans 13:11)

If any man builds on this foundation using gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay or straw, his work will be shown for what it is, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will test the quality of each man’s work. If what he has built survives, he will receive his reward. If it is burned up, he will suffer loss; he himself will be saved, but only as one escaping through the flames. (1 Corinthians 3:12-15)

When you are assembled in the name of our Lord Jesus and I am with you in spirit, and the power of our Lord Jesus is present, hand this man over to Satan, so that the sinful nature may be destroyed and his spirit saved on the day of the Lord. (1 Corinthians 5:4-5)
 
No my friend, you are confused about St. Paul’s message. Faith and Grace are not the same thing. Grace is the unmerited free gift of God’s own nature to mankind. Faith is the “(A)assurance of things (**(“http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews 11:1;&version=49;#cen-NASB-30174B”))hoped for, the conviction of (C)things not seen” Heb 11:1).
Speaking of confusion. I never said they were the same thing, my point was that they were in accord for our justification whereas works was on the other side of the fence.
So while grace allows us to have faith, and while we receive sanctifying grace through our faith, these are not one and the same. So when you say Paul set faith apart from works, and use verses that say it is by grace or works, you have not made an argument about faith and works at all (but rather grace and works- which Catholics agree with).
All wrong. The first sentence is wrong as I have already pointed out. The rest of it is wrong in that I did make an argument for faith and not only grace. I quoted this verse:
Romans 4:16
16Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed to all Abraham’s offspring—not only to those who are of the law but also to those who are of the faith of Abraham. He is the father of us all.

So here the Apostle Paul makes the connection that the promise is by faith, so that it may be by grace. Faith and grace are on the side from the Apostles perspective in reference to justification whereas works are on the other side.
What Paul never states, as you keep trying to, is that faith and works are against each other. Paul states it is not by works, but by grace. Catholics agree.
What??? Of course he does when speaking of justification.
Romans 4:1-5
1What then shall we say that Abraham, our forefather, discovered in this matter? 2If, in fact, Abraham was justified by works, he had something to boast about—but not before God. 3What does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.”
4Now when a man works, his wages are not credited to him as a gift, but as an obligation. 5However, to the man who does not work but trusts God who justifies the wicked, his faith is credited as righteousness.

Ephesians 2:8-10
8For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— 9not by works, so that no one can boast. 10For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.

Galatians 3:2-3
2I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by observing the law, or by believingwhat you heard? 3Are you so foolish? After beginning with the Spirit, are you now trying to attain your goal by human effort?

There are others, but it is pretty amazing that you don’t believe the Apostle Paul ever contrasts faith and works.
Paul ALSO states though, that when we receive this grace, this grace works. Thus, the two are not opposed, in this sense, but work together. This grace is received through faith, which means that the Catholic formula is true: Salvation is by grace through faith working through love.
I guess it is you who are confused once again. First of all, I never stated grace and works are always opposed. I’ve tried to be careful in this regard which is why I mentioned Paul contrasts the two in justification. It is justification that is by faith alone not salvation.
 
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SolaScriptura:
Exactly what the Jews would say, “I thank you God that I keep the law”. But tell me is your justification by 1) grace, 2) works, or 3) grace and works?
Grace. Now let me ask you a question. Is your justification by 1) grace 2) faith, or 3) grace and faith?
So works are not needed for justification? Why is James 2:24 always quoted? Wasn’t I supposed to be the one who is confused? It seems you don’t understand the distinction between the different causes of justification. This is made in clear in your question where you think you have me on the horns of a dilemma.
If you said 2 or 3, you stand opposed to the Reformers who taught Salvation by “Grace ALONE.” Does this mean then, that we need not have faith?
First of all, you keep confusing justification and salvation which I have been careful to distinguish. Second, it depends on what cause you are speaking of it. For example, if you are speaking of the instrumental cause then the answer is 2. If you are speaking of the formal cause the answer is 1.
 
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SolaScriptura:
So do you believe your grace infused good works are necessary for your justification?
Well, since James says they are, my guess would be “YEAH!” My question is, “Why don’t you believe what James says?” Again, " Do you see that BY WORKS a man is JUSTIFIED, and not by faith alone" (Jam 2:24)?
Speaking of confusion again. Wasn’t you the one who answered my question where I asked if you were justified by 1) grace, 2) works, or 3) grace and works with a resounding #1. But now you are saying it is grace #3, that is grace infused works. So which is it?
 
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Redbandito:
You contradicted yourself in this post. On the one hand, you admit (as the Catholic position states) that works are the fruit of an “already justified” person and cite the exact verse you should (Eph 2:10). You go so far as to point out that these good works come FROM CHRIST! Yet, you then go on to say on the other hand, that somehow we can boast about these “grace infused works.” How is that exactly? If my works are the product of grace, and not of me, how is that I can boast in them?
I haven’t contradicted myself. The problem is you don’t really understand the distinctions being made. Let me help you. Justification is by faith alone. It is justification, which is our being made right with God that is by faith alone. It is justification that determines our eternal destiny and therefore if this is by grace infused works or any other works one may boast. The good works that are the fruit of the “already justified” has no bearing on our eternal destiny and therefore cannot be used as a basis for boasting in that regard. However, if grace infused works are the basis for you justification then you could boast, because the one who does not go to heaven did not add works to grace like you did.
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Redbandito:
And furthermore, does not this same line of logic apply to faith then? If one can boast about their works that are not of them, can they not also boast about their “faith” (in your theology- an intellectual assent) that is not of them? Logical inconsistency prevents this position from being a reasonable one. Not to mention, it does not follow the Scriptures.
First, I don’t believe faith is an intellectual assent only. Faith is also based on knowledge, assenting, and a trusting. Second, the same line of logic does not apply to faith because Scripture does not apply it to faith. As I have pointed out in other replies to you faith is always contrasted to works and is on the side of grace. As a matter of fact the Scriptures explicitly say one cannot boast in reference to faith:

Romans 3:27
27Where, then, is boasting? It is excluded. On what principle? On that of observing the law? No, but on that of faith.

Boasting is excluded on the principle of faith, because as the Apostle goes on to say in the next chapter of Romans, faith accords with grace!!
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Redbandito:
You rightly state that our works are the product of our justification. You then wrongly state that we can boast about them. Furthermore, the Jews were not boasting about “loving their neighbor,” (the product of grace) but rather their close observation of the Mosaic ceremonial law (i.e. Circumcision).
The Jews boasted them all. You see this in the parable of the Pharisee:

Luke 18:11
11The Pharisee stood up and prayed about himself: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other men—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. 12I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’

So we see it was much more than the ceremonial law. The same is true for the Apostle Paul when he was a Pharisee:

Philippians 3: 6-5
If anyone else thinks he has reasons to put confidence in the flesh, I have more: 5circumcised on the eighth day, of the people of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew of Hebrews; in regard to the law, a Pharisee; 6as for zeal, persecuting the church; as for legalistic righteousness, faultless.

So we see the Apostle Paul spoke of his reason for having confidence in the flesh. It included circumcision, but it was much more. It also included keeping the moral law.
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Redbandito:
Romans 4:5 is the perfect example of this. Again, Paul just began the conversation distinguishing “faith” from “works of the law” (despite your denial of this) in Romans 3:28. He continues this thought through the beginning of Romans 4, which is evident by the fact that he uses the term “works” almost interchangeably with “circumcision.”
The early context of Romans 4 is dealing with Abraham’s justification before the ceremonial law was even established.!! Yet, it still speaks of Abraham not being able to boast based on works. This blows your “works” equal “ceremonial law” position out of the water. However, even Romans 3 refutes your position. Read verses 3:10-18 and it talks about all kinds of moral issues and therefore declares because of the Jew and Gentile failure in keeping this law, they cannot be justified by observing the law(i.e. works).
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Redbandito:
Thus, citing Romans 4:5 as you have, only goes to strengthen the Catholic position that it is not in becoming Jewish and obeying the Jewish ceremonial law that we are justified and adopted into God’s family (as if we could somehow obligate Him to give us such a gift), but rather God is pleased by our faith and repentance (and yes, BAPTISM) and thus adopts us into His family, where He gives us the transformative grace that we might attempt to do good without wanting to try to obligate Him.
Well, this is eisegsis my friend. Futhermore, even Catholics disagree with you that works of law equal ceremonial law.
 
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