Wannano #87
The challenge in saying he was the first pope and that Jesus called his church "the Catholic Church " is hard for me to substantiate. Maybe you can give me scripture that teach that and also verses that indicate the apostles recognized Peter as the Pope and that the churches were Catholic heiriarchal structures.
Where do you find that “Jesus called his church ‘the Catholic Church’ ”?
- Catholic means universal as first used by St Ignatius of Antioch who pointed out (A.D. 35-107, Letter to the Smyrneans, 8, 2): “Where Jesus Christ is, there is the Catholic Church.”
- The Apostles recognised St Peter as the first Pope because they obeyed Jesus when He specifically put Peter in charge and no one else:
All four promises to Peter alone:
“You are Peter and on this rock I will build My Church.” (Mt 16:18)
“The gates of hell will not prevail against it.”(Mt 16:18)
“I will give you the keys of the Kingdom of heaven." ( Mt 16:19)
“Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven.” (Mt 16:19)
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Sole authority to Peter alone:**
“Strengthen your brethren.” (Lk 22:32)
“Feed My sheep.”(Jn 21:17).
Later to the twelve also:
“Whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven.”
- Already, Peter had exercised his supreme authority in the upper room before Pentecost to have Judas’ place filled. At the first Apostolic Council of Jerusalem Peter settled the heated discussion over circumcising the gentiles and “the whole assembly fell silent” (Acts 15:7-12). Paul made sure that his ministry to the gentiles was recognised by, Peter (Gal 1:I8).
The third successor of St Peter, Pope Clement, wrote to the Catholics of Corinth in A.D. 95: “If any man should be disobedient unto the words spoken by God through us, let them understand that they will entangle themselves in no slight transgression and danger… Render obedience to the things written by us through the Holy Spirit.” (I Clem. ad Cor. 59,1).
This Is The Faith, Francis J Ripley, Fowler Wright Books, 1971, p 151; 139-141].
Christ’s Catholic Church teaches that other Christians are linked to the Catholic Church through baptism though not having the fullness of truth.