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Sean_Boyle
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Calvin was Catholic?! Good for him!Correct; it’s Calvin who follows God’s teachings.![]()
Calvin was Catholic?! Good for him!Correct; it’s Calvin who follows God’s teachings.![]()
I believe all of the reformers were Catholic; weren’t they?Calvin was Catholic?! Good for him!![]()
Earlier than that, Christ defines terms as well—sheep:John 10:1-30
These are the terms Christ uses in Jn 10:28:These are the terms Christ uses in John 15:
Biblical Definition: A spiritual and salvific union with Christ. Variants include “in Him”, “in the Son”, “in Christ.”
- In Me
Biblical Definition: eternal damnation (Luke 3:9, Matthew 13:42, etc.)
- Cast/throw into the fire
One word can have several meanings. For example, the word “trinity” can mean three of anything. However, when you add a word to it and say “The Trinity,” that phrase has one specific meaning. The word “in” and “Christ” appear separately in the Bible and each one can be used without necessarily discussing a person’s spiritual status. However, when these two words combine and form “in Christ,” there is only one Biblical meaning. When the word “fire” appears in the Bible, it can mean many things (from literal to symbolic). However, when the Bible combines “fire” with “cast/thrown into” to form “cast/thrown into the fire”, that phrase has one consistent meaning and that’s eternal damnation. I mentioned that “ballo” is used because there are other words for “cast” in Greek.
Jesus has defined “in me” as a salvific union with Christ and “cast into the fire” as eternal damnation - as demonstrated by all the verses I quoted and accepted by many Calvinists. So when we see Jesus say in John 15:6
This passage is another conditional argument, from which you jump to a wrong conclusion.**Galatians 5:2-4The fact that genuine Christians can be cut off from Christ and thus fall from grace is reaffirmed by Paul himself in Galatians 5:4, which also serves to qualify what he said in Ephesians:
4You have been severed from Christ, you who are seeking to be justified by law; you have fallen from grace.
**Romans 8:30There is no one who can overpower God, who can make Him do something against His will. There is no one who can forcefully rip off any branches from the Vine.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.The power to “engraft” or “take away” is an exclusively divine prerogative and He alone establishes the conditions in which He exercises it.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.**The fact that the ‘cut off’ branches were genuinely incorporated into Christ, truly engrafted into the True Vine by God Himself (i.e. “in me”) indicates that they were predestined by God to be a member of Christ’s mystical body.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.Ptherwise, they wouldn’t even be there. The fact that it is God Himself - in His role as “vinedresser” who “takes away” - which is the standard translation of “airo” found in every respected Bible translation (NASB, KJV, NIV, etc,) - those branches that do not abide in Christ and that they are cast by a “they” (i.e. angels) into the fire indicates that they were simply not predestined to glory.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.All those who are predestined to glory He will ensure - again in His role as vindresser - that they will abide in the true Vine.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.No one in the True Vine will ever perish. In nature, a vine eventually dies, and the branches die with it, having lost their source of life. Christ will never cease to exist and thus all those who are engrafted - and remain engrafted - to the True Vine will absolutely never perish. And there is no power outside of God who can take any Christian out of his hands.
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.Any genuine Christian that falls from grace and ends up cast into the fire is because God has chosen to let them go their own way.
**…these whom He justified, He also glorified.That choice was an act of His sovereign will and not because He was obligated to do it and definitely not because someone snatched them out of his hands.
Any cutting off, casting away, or throwing into fire, cannot be literal, full, or final, as Rom 8:30 clearly states:**Romans 8:30Not after sining
Rom 11:22-23 "God’s kindness toward you provided that you remain in His kindness; if you do not, you too will be cut off.”
In Jn 15:6 Jesus tells us that “Anyone who does not remain in ME will be thrown out like a branch and wither; people will gather them and throw them into a fire and they will burn.”
Jesus talks about those who are IN HIM. It does not get any clearer than this; these people are Christians (saved) and are then tossed out. One cannot be tossed out without first being “in.”
Again there is no condemnation for those who are IN HIM but if you dont remain IN HIM you are tossed out
These are the terms Christ uses in Jn 10:28:
Biblical Definition: Greek: ou mā, a double negative, the strongest negative in the Greek.
- Never
Biblical Definition: fail to get; lose something one possesses; cease to exist (in a spiritual sense).
And it means that those who are in the hands of the Son and the Father will never perish. As long as you are attached to the True Vine, you will always partake of the life that is in Him. If you do not abide in the True Vine, you will WITHER - which means DIE - and be cast into the fire. That’s why 1 John 2:24-25 states:Ou mā means one thing, perish means another. Put ‘em together and you have, in the strongest terms, the impossibility of the justified “losing something they possess;” namely, eternal life
(Jn 10:28).
The justified will not, because they cannot, be cast off, cast away, thrown into literal fire, because God glorifies all of those whom He elects:Romans 8:30 …
All those predestined to glory cannot be cast into the fire. However, we know that not all of the justified are predestined to glory because CHRIST says it Himself:
6 If anyone does not abide in Me, he is cast out as a branch and is withered; and they gather them and throw them into the fire, and they are burned.
Hey, Catholics are not the only ones who read “cast into the fire” as a reference to hell. Many Calvinist theologians and apologists (beginning with John Calvin himself) understand that pjrase as a reference to hell, hence the need for an alternative interpretation. The consistent testimony of the Gospels is clear. Whenever Jesus uses the phrase “cast into the fire”, He always uses it as a reference to hell. The “hell” interpretation is refinforced by the fact that Jesus describes in John 15 a “they” that does the casting into the fire. This is a reference to the angels he mentioned in verses like Matthew 13:49-50.
Nothing has occurred in those conditionals; they are inducements which produce constant humility, watchfulness, and diligence.The elect cannot be taken from God’s hand, nor will they leave.But if the child absolutely knows that the parent has no intention of ever letting the child get into a position where it would be injured, then that undercuts the purpose of the warning. That’s like saying “If you don’t take the final, you will fail the class” and then saying “It is impossible for you to ever fail this class.” How can that first statement be an inducement to take the final exam when the students know that they can never fail. The latter statement undercuts the former. If a person knows that passing is inevitable, then how is a vain threat of failure based on an impossibility an inducement? They might not even bother to take the final because it really doesn’t make a difference, it won’t change the inevitable result. So when we have Paul say:In the same manner, a parent, in order to get a willing response from a child, may tell him/her to stay out of the way of an approaching automobile. All the time the parent has no intention of ever letting the child get into a position where it would be injured.
Do not be haughty, but fear. 21 For if God did not spare the natural branches, He may not spare you either. 22 Therefore consider the goodness and severity of God: on those who fell, severity; but toward you, goodness, if you continue in His goodness. Otherwise you also will be cut off.
If continuance in God’s goodness is inevitable and cutting off is impossible, then what is the purpose of this warning? Paul’s audience, according to Calvinists, know that they can never cease to continue and thus they will never be cut off and treated the same way as the unsaved/reprobated Jews. So why did he even bother to say this? As an inducement? Again, how can a warning based on an impossibility be an inducement to anything?
That is the description of God’s love, and His hand holding the elect.The fears may be the means designed by God to keep him from falling. :hmmmGod’s plying a soul with fears of falling in no way proves that God, in His secret purpose, intends to permit him to fall.
But if they absolutely know that they can never fall, then how does that induce any fear. Where there is absolute assurance based on an inevitable result, there is no room for fears of falling. Thus if the purpose of warnings is to produce fears of falling, then the purpose is undercut by the absolute assurance that what the warning states can never happen. Does any Calvinist who truly believes that they are of the elect have a fear of falling because of a warning? I find the complete opposite.
To be continued…
God Bless,
Michael
And like John 15, Calvinists equivocate on this passage as well, presenting several and often contradictory explanations. The only consistent answer is “It’s not about the loss of salvation.” What they fail to do is to tell us what it actually means.This passage is another conditional argument, from which you jump to a wrong conclusion.Galatians 5:2-4
Behold I, Paul, say to you that if you receive circumcision, Christ will be of no benefit to you.
And I testify again to every man who receives circumcision, that he is under obligation to keep the whole Law.
You have been severed from Christ, you who are seeking to be justified by law; you have fallen from grace.So the condition of “falling from grace,” is primarily circumcision, and secondarily, seeking to be justified by law.
The conclusion that you draw is that “falling from grace” means “loss of eternal life,” or “loss of salvation,” or, what does “falling from grace” mean to you?
This can’t mean of loss of salvation, because the elect have a “positional standing” in grace, as I’ve said before—the believer’s is position is, from eternity “in Christ,” and he can’t lose that standing, otherwise, Paul is contradicting himself, and scripture can’t do that (cf. Rom 8:38-39; Eph 1:13-14; 4:30; Col 2:13-14; 1 Thess 5:10; 2 Tim 2:13).
Therefore, it must mean something other than a loss of position as an adopted child of God.
Can one lose the “experience” of God’s grace, for seeking to be justified by law, or a combina-
tion of grace and law? Of course, as I’ve stated, that’s chastisement; nevertheless, it’s im-
possible for the elect to lose his position in Christ, and his standing in God’s grace—he will not finally remain in that position of mixing grace and law, the Lord will call him out (2 Cor 6:17).![]()
If my Church is wrong, then so was Saint Augustine - who is often cited by John Calvin and other Calvinists - the Council of Orange - which Calvinists often cite in a vain attempt to give their teachings an ancient pedigree - and Martin Luther, the first one who “rediscovered” the Gospel and taught that salvation could be lost through unbelief.Any cutting off, casting away, or throwing into fire, cannot be literal, full, or final, as Rom 8:30 clearly states:Romans 8:30
and these whom He predestined, He also called; and these whom He called, He also justified; and these whom He justified, He also glorified.The regenerate and justified cannot lose their justification; your Church teaches that they can, in contradiction to the Word of God; therefore, your church is wrong, and, it is teaching you error, IMO.
Furthermore, there are promises God makes to His elect, stating His preservation of them. IOW, He keeps them, guards them, sustains them, protects them, etc.Psalm 37:28
For the Lord loves justice and does not forsake His godly ones; They are preserved forever….
He also said in the verse prior to that one:
27Depart from evil and do good, So you will abide forever.
And God also told His *goldy one * Asa the following:
1Now the Spirit of God came on Azariah the son of Oded,
2and he went out to meet Asa and said to him, "Listen to me, Asa, and all Judah and Benjamin: the LORD is with you when you are with Him And if you seek Him, He will let you find Him; but if you forsake Him, He will forsake you.
Psalm 66:9
Who keeps us in life and does not allow our feet to slip.
God also says:
Psalm 41:1-2
1How blessed is he who considers the helpless;
The LORD will deliver him in a day of trouble.
2The LORD will protect him and keep him alive,
And he shall be called blessed upon the earth;
And do not give him over to the desire of his enemies.
And He also says:
Ezekiel 33:13
13"When I say to the righteous he will surely live, and he so trusts in his righteousness that he commits iniquity, none of his righteous deeds will be remembered; but in that same iniquity of his which he has committed he will die.
Ezekiel 33:18
18"When the righteous turns from his righteousness and commits iniquity, then he shall die in it.
For the Lord will not abandon His people, nor will He forsake His inheritance.Psalm 94:14
1Now the Spirit of God came on Azariah the son of Oded,
2and he went out to meet Asa and said to him, "Listen to me, Asa, and all Judah and Benjamin: the LORD is with you when you are with Him And if you seek Him, He will let you find Him; but if you forsake Him, He will forsake you.
1 Chronciles 28:9
9"As for you, my son Solomon, know the God of your father, and serve Him with a whole heart and a willing mind; for the LORD searches all hearts, and understands every intent of the thoughts If you seek Him, He will let you find Him; but if you forsake Him, He will reject you forever.
Hate evil, you who love the Lord, Who preserves the souls of His godly ones; He delivers them from the hand of the wicked.Psalm 97:10
Psalm 145:14
The Lord sustains all who fall and raises up all who are bowed down.
Psalm 145:20
The Lord keeps all who love Him…
Proverbs 2:8
Guarding the paths of justice, and He preserves the way of His godly ones.
Sure, the same way Jehovah’s Witnesses smother Trinitarian objections with dozens of verses in which Jesus is described as the “firstborn of creation,” or in which Jesus calls the Father His God, or says that the Father is greater than He, etc, etc. etc.And many more to which I can appeal in smothering your objections.
It also says:This following still stands unanswered:
…these whom He justified, He also glorified.
The Word of God says that God glorifies each of those He justifies.
Do you believe the Word of God concerning that? :ehh:
The verses I’ve posted with respect to your response stand on their own.He also said in the verse prior to that one:
27Depart from evil and do good, So you will abide forever.
That’s talking about rescue from NATIONAL ENEMIES, not salvation of one’s soul.And God also told His goldy one Asa the following:
1Now the Spirit of God came on Azariah the son of Oded,
2and he went out to meet Asa and said to him, "Listen to me, Asa, and all Judah and Benjamin: the LORD is with you when you are with Him And if you seek Him, He will let you find Him; but if you forsake Him, He will forsake you.
Election or Free ChoiceSpeaking of election and being born again…
or is man capable of making a free choice for Christ as defined by the Southern Baptist Convention as defined below?
- Election [or choosing] is God’s unchangeable purpose by which he did the following:
- Before the foundation of the world, by sheer grace, according to the free good pleasure of his will, he chose in Christ to salvation a definite number of particular people out of the entire human race, which had fallen by its own fault from its original innocence into sin and ruin. Those chosen were neither better nor more deserving than the others, but lay with them in the common misery. He did this in Christ, whom he also appointed from eternity to be the mediator, the head of all those chosen, and the foundation of their salvation. And so he decided to give the chosen ones to Christ to be saved, and to call and draw them effectively into Christ’s fellowship through his Word and Spirit. In other words, he decided to grant them true faith in Christ, to justify them, to sanctify them, and finally, after powerfully preserving them in the fellowship of his Son, to glorify them.
God did all this in order to demonstrate his mercy, to the praise of the riches of his glorious grace.
As Scripture says, God chose us in Christ, before the foundation of the world, so that we should be holy and blameless before him with love; he predestined us whom he adopted as his children through Jesus Christ, in himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, to the praise of his glorious grace, by which he freely made us pleasing to himself in his beloved (Eph. 1:4-6). And elsewhere, Those whom he predestined, he also called; and those whom he called, he also justified; and those whom he justified, he also glorified (Rom. 8:30).
Article 8: A Single Decision of Election- This election is not of many kinds; it is one and the same election for all who were to be saved in the Old and the New Testament. For Scripture declares that there is a single good pleasure, purpose, and plan of God’s will, by which he chose us from eternity both to grace and to glory, both to salvation and to the way of salvation, which he prepared in advance for us to walk in.
Article 9: Election Not Based on Foreseen Faith- This same election took place, not on the basis of foreseen faith, of the obedience of faith, of holiness, or of any other good quality and disposition, as though it were based on a prerequisite cause or condition in the person to be chosen, but rather for the purpose of faith, of the obedience of faith, of holiness, and so on. Accordingly, election is the source of each of the benefits of salvation. Faith, holiness, and the other saving gifts, and at last eternal life itself, flow forth from election as its fruits and effects. As the apostle says, He chose us (not because we were, but) so that we should be holy and blameless before him in love (Eph. 1:4)
Southern Baptist Convention:Salvation
Salvation involves the redemption of the whole man, and is offered freely to all who accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour, who by His own blood obtained eternal redemption for the believer. In its broadest sense salvation includes regeneration, justification, sanctification, and glorification.
He also says the following about His godly ones:The verses I’ve posted with respect to your response stand on their own.
They speak of His godly ones—those who are His possession; His through adoption in Christ.
That’s talking about rescue from NATIONAL ENEMIES, not salvation of one’s soul.
CONTEXT!
You are leaving out the TWO MOST IMPORTANT WORDS REPEATED IN THE VERSE:**Romans 8:30and these whom He called, He also called; and these whom He called, He also justified
We know that not all who are called by God are justified:
Again:** and these whom He predestined, He also called;However, not all who are called are justified, and not all who are justified are glorified (Ezekiel 18:24, John 15:6).
1 Corinthians 1:18You will say that this is not a reference to the “effectual call.” There is no chapter and verse that makes a clear distinction between and “effectual” and “gospel” call.
Matthew 5:13 is an interesting verse:.
Compare 15:6 to 1 Cor 3:15, as I’ve done. This is similar to the “salt losing its savor,” (Mt 5:13); it is analogous to 2 Jn 8: "Watch yourselves that you do not lose what we’ve accomplished, but that you may receive a full reward."
The only thing the elect are ever in danger of losing is a full reward—not their position in Christ, nor their salvation…
Interesting… 'cuz the same Greek word for “perish” is used in the following verse:
1 Corinthians 8:9
9 But beware lest somehow this liberty of yours become a stumbling block to those who are weak. 10 For if anyone sees you who have knowledge eating in an idol’s temple, will not the conscience of him who is weak be emboldened to eat those things offered to idols? 11 And because of your knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died?
The subject of the perishing is clearly a Christian.The context is that the stronger brother should exercise care in light of the weaker brother’s weakness.
The stronger may cause, not certainly will cause, but may cause the weaker to stumble, and SIN (cf Rom 14:13-23).
But, that’s not a hard and fast rule, as the stronger brother’s actions may cause the weaker to become stronger; it cuts both ways, nevertheless, Paul’s concern here is for the weaker brother.
As I’ve said before, the sins and failures of the elect do not void the New Covenant promises that God has made to them.
Moreover, Jesus uses the word in one context; Paul uses the word in another context. It’s not good to insist upon the same meaning from one speaker to another; rather, context is needed to determine the meaning…
You should know that, as you continually bring up context.
With respect to Paul’s use of the word, the better translation is “ruined,” as in causing him to sin. Sinning is not a reason for losing one’s salvation.Romans 8:28
And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose.He uses all things; even our failures, which are never to final destruction:Psalm 37:24
When he falls, he will not be hurled headlong, BECAUSE the Lord is the One who holds his hand.
mikeledes:![]()
Ps 37:24 answers all of your objections to God’s Hands as well.But if the child absolutely knows that the parent has no intention of ever letting the child get into a position where it would be injured, then that undercuts the purpose of the warning.
You are ignoring the **TWO MOST IMPORTANT WORDS REPEATED IN THE VERSE:****Romans 8:30and these whom He called, He also called; and these whom He called, He also justified
We know that not all who are called by God are justified:
Again:** and these whom He predestined, He also called;However, not all who are called are justified, and not all who are justified are glorified (Ezekiel 18:24, John 15:6).