I may not be the sharpest knife in the drawer; however, I am not blind to the popular idea of a *cultural *developing sense of relative evil. It should be noted that the Catholic Church does not replace Divine Revelation with popular opposing ideas.
And it shouldn’t (replace them, that is). At least not until a lot of time has passed to put the popular ideas to the test. The idea of the earth revolving around the sun is an example of church thinking being replaced by “popular” ideas. Revelation, again, comes from nature as well as scripture.
I think I may have misinterpreted your use of “spiritual soul of intellect” and went straight to intellect. I prefer “awareness” as Fr. Anthony DeMello used. Awareness does evolve over the ages, as I stated before, because revelation also comes from the study of creation, as Aquinas noted. But I was referring to the more individual type of awareness. We grow in empathy. Is our
soul gaining “intellect” or is our
mind? I leave those kind of questions to the philosophers and theologians. It’s like, how does one separate the soul and the mind, and what is the difference once we make a conclusion? Separating the conscience from both soul and mind is a much more worthwhile endeavor. Conscience is more of a body thing…
Perhaps this is a good place to address the issue that the soul is spiritual and does not develop like our material anatomy or from our material anatomy. The Catholic Church maintains that the spiritual soul, the image of God, is created by God, individually at human conception. It is because of the spiritual soul that the body made of matter (material) becomes a living human person. (CCC 365-366) As for the conscience offering guidance for human behavior, I think that there is more to that story. This is just a gentle suggestion. A good thing would be to review the excellent previous posts on conscience according to Catholic teaching
I have read the posts referring to the CCC. Too many contradictions to address at once. I tackled the first one and quit. I agree with the rest of this paragraph above, though. The soul is a mystery, a wonder.
I cannot comment because somehow this reminds me of the time when I was nailed for being a Cartesian dualist.
There is nothing wrong with being a Cartesian dualist. It makes sense, doesn’t it? I just read a book called
Proof of Heaven written by a doctor who had an extensive near-death experience. He went somewhere, but his body was still in intensive care. Great read. You won’t find me nailing.
One great thing about the Catholic Church is that it does not limit one verse to one metaphorical teaching. Please note that this does not give people the power to create Divine Revelation.
In reality, there are lots of fruits of what we are doing – starting with Adam. Understanding his encounter with a “fruit” either metaphoric or an organic eatable fruit is valuable when we look at the condition of our own human nature.
True, but Jesus was speaking to the apostles; it is best to apply the vine-and-branches parable in context.
And what about the
condition of human nature? It is “good”, as God made us, but I don’t think it changes much. What do you say about the condition of our nature? You have said we are “worthy”. But is the human a thing of beauty? Many people think the world would be better off without us, but this reflects a devaluation of our existence. I think that thinking comes from condemnation of humans (conscience in gear) for environmnetal destruction.
Some scientists show evidence of human evolution over the past few millenia, showing that our head size is getting smaller, some speculating that our “domestication” is somehow leading to smaller craniums. They have a long way to go before they can come up with anything close to theory, though…
However, what about the
condition of human awareness? There, now, is some tangible progress. Surely we have a long way to go, but we are definitely moving in a positive direction! Experience and life are educating our
will in a way like never before! It gives me hope.
My reading of cognitive and behavioral sciences shows me that “conscience” is a bit more extensive than the Church’s definition. For example, I have concluded that humans truly have a drive to punish what we see as wrongdoing. Empathy is an inhibitor of such punishment, so that is one reason why it becomes important that condemnation blinds us. In order for this conscience to work, we have to be able to punish one another. All of us overdo this punishing sometimes, and it is because of the unchecked working of the conscience.
I don’t know how clear this all is. It is late, and I am exhausted.