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dvdjs
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The facts that have already been repeated on this thread, and stated over and over again on related threads.What leads you to this conclusion?
The facts that have already been repeated on this thread, and stated over and over again on related threads.What leads you to this conclusion?
That may be your experience, but in fact what you forgot is the ascetical aspect.That is only part of NFP. It is easy to forget that the principle reason behind NFP is non-procreative sex.
Perhaps you could explain why (or direct me to an explanation). You are reading early Church writings from an entirely modern and innovative perspective. Divorce in the early Church was handled in civil court, which meant civil law and ecclesiastical law coincided (see symphonia). St. Cyril of Alexandria :The facts that have already been repeated on this thread, and stated over and over again on related threads.
Non sequitur. Asceticism has nothing to do with whether or not NFP is different from artificial contraception. Would you agree that the purpose of NFP is to avoid/prevent pregnancy?That may be your experience, but in fact what you forgot is the ascetical aspect.
This subject has been discussed many, many times, here at CAF - mostly in the Eastern Catholic forum - and in illuminating threads elsewhere that are linked in CAF threads. There is nothing innovative or modern in my understanding of the history of divorce an remarriage in the EOC. Indeed your Patristical proof-texting, ungrounded by the facts of historical practice, might be considered innovative if it weren’t so common in these times.Perhaps you could explain why (or direct me to an explanation). You are reading early Church writings from an entirely modern and innovative perspective.
Ok, show me where this has been discussed. You made a claim (that St. Gregory specifically excluded the idea of remarriage after divorce from his understanding) and I am asking you to substantiate this.This subject has been discussed many, many times, here at CAF - mostly in the Eastern Catholic forum - and in illuminating threads elsewhere that are linked in CAF threads. There is nothing innovative or modern in my understanding of the history of divorce an remarriage in the EOC. Indeed your Patristical proof-texting, ungrounded by the facts of historical practice, might be considered innovative if it weren’t so common in these times.
Huh? I did not make a conclusion, just an observation. No chain of logic in an observation, so “non seqitur” is not appropriate.Non sequitur.
On the contrary, asceticism is obviously one criterion, among many, by why NFP and artificial contraception may readily be differentiated.Asceticism has nothing to do with whether or not NFP is different from artificial contraception.
I agree that a purpose of NFP may be, at the time to avoid/prevent pregnancy. (I, of course, could not say in individual cases if that were the only purpose, or if the aim were permanent.) Indeed complete abstinence would have the effect, and could have among its purposes, the avoidance/prevention of pregnancy. Your point, however, eludes me.Would you agree that the purpose of NFP is to avoid/prevent pregnancy?
they still say hes a heretic otherwise…Now, that icon is not a proper icon you know. That is not supposed to be how that icon is done. It is, I would say, an icon by schismatics of some kind.
I think what Bluegoat was trying to say is that the icon is improperly done, which if true, makes it just a painted piece of wood, not an icon. If it’s not done in the proper style, then the icon is not fit for public or private veneration. In other words, because it’s done improperly, I wouldn’t trust it as a statement on the position of the Orthodox Church.they still say hes a heretic otherwise…
Why is it improperly done?I think what Bluegoat was trying to say is that the icon is improperly done, which if true, makes it just a painted piece of wood, not an icon. If it’s not done in the proper style, then the icon is not fit for public or private veneration. In other words, because it’s done improperly, I wouldn’t trust it as a statement on the position of the Orthodox Church.
The Orthodox who painted that picture (not a real icon) was perhaps simply expressing an opinion based on the undeniable historical fact that some popes have been less than charitable towards them in the past.I think what Bluegoat was trying to say is that the icon is improperly done, which if true, makes it just a painted piece of wood, not an icon. If it’s not done in the proper style, then the icon is not fit for public or private veneration. In other words, because it’s done improperly, I wouldn’t trust it as a statement on the position of the Orthodox Church.
Icons are very strictly scripted, because they are meant to be a depiction of Orthodox teaching. Whoever created this one put in a number of items - not just the Pope but Martin Luther and others - that are not in the script. This is not something that is looked upon indulgently, it is a bit like changing Scripture slightly to advance one’s own theological views.Why is it improperly done?
or how can you tell?
I remember years back a greek friend of mine and his mother who were from the Ecumenical Patriachate,had a huge icon of this in his Living room.
but i know that doesnt mean anything if its truly improper…
(bolded emphasis mine in the quote above)Because contraception is neither encouraged, nor is it considered beneficial. It is a concession granted to people who are not yet capable of bearing the full burden that accompanies sexual intercourse. This is comparable to the concession of marriage (which is granted to those who cannot bear the celibate life).
As runningdude mentioned, you must understand the Orthodox principle of oikonomia to understand our position. Canons exists within the Church to assist men in their salvation. This is comparable to a general medical consensus. A spiritual father (who is spiritual doctor) will prescribe particular medications in the fight against the illness of sin. This may include the strictest interpretation of the canons, or this may involve a more lenient one. God meets us where we are able, and it is the duty of the spiritual father to determine where that is.
Contraception is by no means a good thing. What the Church grants is assistance to those who struggle. **This is comparable to the Roman Catholic allowance of NFP (a natural form of contraception), which is permitted to those, who, for whatever reason, are incapable of bearing the full consequences of the sexual life (i.e. childbirth). **We do not permit abortifacients under any circumstances, nor do we permit contraception as a means by which children may be selfishly avoided.
The Orthodox Church is entirely unchanged. We do not add new dogmas, nor do we edit what was previously believed. Orthodoxy is entirely patristic. If one wishes to understand what we believe, then he need do no more than read the fathers of the Church.
Just a small point. NFP is about knowing when you are fertile and using that knowledge to either attain pregnancy or avoid it. Artificial contraception is ONLY about preventing. In reality there is a huge difference. It is the same difference as murder is to killing someone in self defense. It is the intent of what is done.No, NFP is about purposely partaking in sexual intercourse during the infertile period to avoid/prevent pregnancy. In reality, this is no different than artificial contraception.
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Sorry, I missed this post, as it appeared in between two successive posts that I made.Ok, show me where this has been discussed. You made a claim (that St. Gregory specifically excluded the idea of remarriage after divorce from his understanding) and I am asking you to substantiate this.
The idea of “specifically” excluded is your own invention. My conclusion is based on the time-line: when did St Gregory write these words? when was a church remarriage after divorce permitted in the EOC?Was St Gregory the Theologian talking, as I was, about remarriage in the church after divorce? Nope.
No, I don’t think you have set up the problem correctly. What you have is a couple who for some good reason is not able to accept the possibility of bearing children; but they are also unable to manage abstinence because of their own weakness. Maybe it will lead to serious marital discord, or other forms of sexual sin, or whatever.(bolded emphasis mine in the quote above)
If I understand this correctly, Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches both start from the same patristic teachings, from the same Early Church Fathers, and yet they come to fundamentally different conclusions.
The EO solution to those couples who are not capable of dealing with the consequences of sexual activity is something like this: use some form of contraception while having sex, or get yourself some form of surgical sterilization (vasectomy, tubal ligation).
In contrast, the Catholic solution for such couples is this: if you are not capable of dealing with the consequences of sexual intercourse, then just stay abstinent. However, under no circumstances are you allowed to use contraception (contraception = any method used to frustrate the natural consequence of the sexual intercourse; abstinence and periodic abstinence or NFP are not contraception according to Catholic teaching), and you are also forbidden from having yourself surgically sterilized.
Now I really wonder what did a Bishop John Chrysostom, or Bishop Augustine of Hippo allow in his diocese sixteen centuries ago - that’s where the rubber hits the road. Did they say to a couple, “Go, you can have sex, and drink some potion to make you sterile, or have surgery to make you sterile”, or did they say, in contrast, “Under no circumstances whatsoever are you allowed to drink potions, use condoms, or have yourself sterilized. Stay abstinent if you can’t afford to have children”.
Implication. Your post was a response, not stand-alone statement.Huh? I did not make a conclusion, just an observation. No chain of logic in an observation, so “non seqitur” is not appropriate.
But asceticism has no connection with the meaning and purpose of NFP. Non-procreative sex is the fundamental act, which bears no distinction between it’s artificial cousin.On the contrary, asceticism is obviously one criterion, among many, by why NFP and artificial contraception may readily be differentiated.
My point is that NFP sex and artificially contracepted sex are, for all intents and purposes, identical. A couple having sex during the infertile period and a couple having sex with a condom are engaging in the exact same activity with the same lack of consequences (conception). Neither of these activities can be viewed as inherently “good”. but they are nonetheless condoned as is remarriage.I agree that a purpose of NFP may be, at the time to avoid/prevent pregnancy. (I, of course, could not say in individual cases if that were the only purpose, or if the aim were permanent.) Indeed complete abstinence would have the effect, and could have among its purposes, the avoidance/prevention of pregnancy. Your point, however, eludes me.
Yes it was that icon,i remember seeing the pope on itIcons are very strictly scripted, because they are meant to be a depiction of Orthodox teaching. Whoever created this one put in a number of items - not just the Pope but Martin Luther and others - that are not in the script. This is not something that is looked upon indulgently, it is a bit like changing Scripture slightly to advance one’s own theological views.
Are you sure it was this precise icon? This is a version of one that is a real icon, but without the additions? Mind you it wouldn’t surprise me, but if the fellow had this on his wall it certainly tells something personal about his views rather than what the OC teaches.
If you don’t mind me asking, where in the world did you hear the Orthodox approve of surgical sterilization for those wishing to avoid conception?The EO solution to those couples who are not capable of dealing with the consequences of sexual activity is something like this: use some form of contraception while having sex, or get yourself some form of surgical sterilization (vasectomy, tubal ligation).
Abstinence is not Roman Catholic teaching.In contrast, the Catholic solution for such couples is this: if you are not capable of dealing with the consequences of sexual intercourse, then just stay abstinent. However, under no circumstances are you allowed to use contraception (contraception = any method used to frustrate the natural consequence of the sexual intercourse; abstinence and periodic abstinence or NFP are not contraception according to Catholic teaching), and you are also forbidden from having yourself surgically sterilized.
They recommend abstinence, but they also recommended not getting married and having sex in the first place. Do you understand the concept of oikonomia and its relation to the individual?Now I really wonder what did a Bishop John Chrysostom, or Bishop Augustine of Hippo allow in his diocese sixteen centuries ago - that’s where the rubber hits the road. Did they say to a couple, “Go, you can have sex, and drink some potion to make you sterile, or have surgery to make you sterile”, or did they say, in contrast, “Under no circumstances whatsoever are you allowed to drink potions, use condoms, or have yourself sterilized. Stay abstinent if you can’t afford to have children”.
Not for all intents and purposes. Only when stretched and twisted to suit an agenda.My point is that NFP sex and artificially contracepted sex are, for all intents and purposes, identical.