Papal prerogatives

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The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church do not hold the same faith. The Eastern Orthodox reject the idea of an eternal procession of the Holy Spirit through the Son. This is the foundation of the filioque. The declaration of Florence says the procession is eternal through the Son.
The Eastern Catholics reject the filioque.

I believe Rome eventually will as well. I believe Rome has messed up in the past, like in issuing cum data feurit, and that those mistakes have hurt our movement toward unity and in some instances outright broken unity that was had. I believe Rome has an obligation to keep its word. If it can’t be trusted with the small things, how can it be trusted with the large things?

I understand why some have chosen, historically and currently, to become Orthodox out of concern for the salvation of their and their families’ souls while facing these mistakes. I also believe that unity is extremely important and I don’t personally find the mistakes to be worth severing that unity in today’s times, as discouraging as they have been. Instead, I believe Eastern Catholics have an opportunity to reclaim what is theirs and to help set some of these mistakes aright. I might not live to see Rome change, but I *know *I’m living through the Eastern Catholic Churches changing. *How *they change is largely up to them, but I believe there is a real possibility for helping to restore the Church’s eventual unity depending on how both sides handle themselves.
 
To say that St. Basil being in communion with both St. Meletius and St. Damasus is similar to the eastern Catholics being in communion wtih Rome and trying to maintain eastern theology is a very big confusion. The Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church do not hold the same faith. The Eastern Orthodox reject the idea of an eternal procession of the Holy Spirit through the Son. This is the foundation of the filioque. The declaration of Florence says the procession is eternal through the Son.

Now my question is, does the idea of the Energies/Essence distinction offer a way for reconciliation between East and West? I think that Lossky mentions that even though the Energies are Gods action in the world they are not created. It seems that with this distinction you could possibly allow an eternal procession in some sense. Maybe not at the level of the Essence of God but at the level of the Energies(I have heard that the procession is at the level of the Energies from eastern Christians).
My analogy with St. Basil is correct, if one understands what the Latin Church actually teaches. But I will no longer post on this issue in the “papal prerogatives” thread, If others wish to continue it, I pray it will be continued in the new thread started by brother Montalban on Filioque

This thread is specifically about small “t” traditions. Only insofar as St. Basil preserved insitutional communion, despite a seeming misunderstanding, it is relevant to this thread. Certainly, if St. Basil could see through the misunderstandings of a big “T” Tradition, people by no means have a basis for breaking unity based on small “t” traditions.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
The Eastern Catholics reject the filioque.

I believe Rome eventually will as well. I believe Rome has messed up in the past, like in issuing cum data feurit, and that those mistakes have hurt our movement toward unity and in some instances outright broken unity that was had. I believe Rome has an obligation to keep its word. If it can’t be trusted with the small things, how can it be trusted with the large things?

I understand why some have chosen, historically and currently, to become Orthodox out of concern for the salvation of their and their families’ souls while facing these mistakes. I also believe that unity is extremely important and I don’t personally find the mistakes to be worth severing that unity in today’s times, as discouraging as they have been. Instead, I believe Eastern Catholics have an opportunity to reclaim what is theirs and to help set some of these mistakes aright. I might not live to see Rome change, but I *know *I’m living through the Eastern Catholic Churches changing. *How *they change is largely up to them, but I believe there is a real possibility for helping to restore the Church’s eventual unity depending on how both sides handle themselves.
Are you eastern Catholic yourself Woodstock? Do they reject the theology behind the filioque or do they just reject the idea of it being in the creed?
 
St. Alexis led no one into schism.

He just restored full communion and restored them to full Catholic unity. Translated to Reunion.
That statement is full of hypocrisy, I’m sorry to say. It is like stating that the schism with the Old believers in Orthodoxy is somehow justified from the Old Believers perspective. Or do you admit that Schism within your Church is justified?
St. Alexis remsembles bishop Polycrates of Asia. Nothing of the arrogance and overbearing demenor of Pope Victor nor Bishop Ireland. Where’s the hypocrisy?

Sic semper tyrannis.
Did Fr. Toth preserve unity? In this instance, Fr. Toth is comparable to Pope St. Victor. No two ways about it.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
mardukm, my problem with this discussion is that if the pope outlaws married priests in the eastern Catholic churches how is it possible that the western world will ever become accustomed to eastern Christians having married priests as you said the hope was? They would not become accustomed to it because they would never actually see a married priest.

One of my problems with universal jurisdiction is that it is the humble bishops that tend to submit to the overriding rule of the pope while the desenters rebel and get their way. You have the eastern bishops submitting to Rome and having their tradition destroyed while western bishops rebel and destroy the tradition of the west. What good does universal jurisdiction do? As far as I see it only aids the discenters in their discent.
 
Dear brother Isa.

So are you saying that when St. Paul was exhorting that people should let go of their practices to accomodate those with a weak conscience that he was wrong? Please respond.
For one, read Romans with I Timothy 4:1-3.

And Galatians 2. This was a time when “Peter” had to be rebuked to his face.

To speak with honesty, I’ve never heard the claim that the worry of Ireland or anyone else was the possibility (note:possibility) of scandal with married clergy. They didn’t like iconstasis, they didn’t like DL in a language not Latin, etc. In short, they didn’t like anything not Latin in the fullest sense of the word.

In other words, this “accomodation unto extinction” knew no bounds.

Again, in the exchange between Ireland and St. Alexis, it was that St. Alexis was widowed (his son also had died, but he wasn’t brought up. I don’t think it mattered).

Now someone, I’m not sure if you did, stated that the Protestants were scandalized by the Latin celibacy. Well, if so why was no concern for the weak conscience of the Protestants?
Are you saying that the proper response of the hearers of St. Paul should have been, “I am scandalized that you should expect us to let go of our practices just to accodomate others of a weak conscience. You are wrong, St. Paul”? Please respond.
No. “There are those whom you have warned us about, St. Paul, who have departed from the Truth and are speaking lies in hypocrisy having their own conscience seared with a hot iron forbidding to marry, even marriage sanctified by the word of God and prayer, and who say we have no right to take along a believing wife, and cannot remain in the state when God called us.”
Are you saying that Eastern/Oriental Christians are the ones with the weak consciences in the matter, and not the Latin Christians (at the time)? Please respond.
The uniates had married clergy. They had to fight for it, and its deprication was one thing they had to endure, in places where they were the majority. As a tiny minority in a sea of Latins they were told that their faith wasn’t really correct. How were they to take that?

Many conceded that the Orthodox had been right all along, and acted accordingly.
Obviously, the bishop of Rome did not agree with Abp Ireland, for he stated that the prescription was only PROVISIONAL (i.e., TEMPORARY).
Over a century, and as I understand it now it’s still iffy and on a case by case basis. Someone posted a while ago on the situation of the Maronites. Whose weak conscience are we worried about now in that one?

cont…
 
How so? Unless you are saying that priestly marriage is MANDATORY? If the East truly understood that priestly marriage/celibacy was not mandatory, then they would not be scandalized by seeing celibate priests, would they? Doesn’t your argument expose another hypocrisy in the Eastern polemic?
No.

I went to Latin school, and heard all how marriage is incompatable with the priesthood. A real spiritual pride, nay arrogance, which I see steming, among other things, from St. Jerome’s attitude “I praise marriage, but it is because they give me virgins.” (Jerome’s Letter XXII to Eustochium) (no, on many fronts I am not a fan of Jerome, one of the only differences between my priest and me). And Abelard’s statement that marrigage was the only sacrament that didn’t give grace (!) I used to hear a lot about the purity of the celibate state as an argument against married clergy, but that has evaporated as of late.

Btw, we do have similar problems with some monastics in the Orthodox Church. One monk I know stated that besides the marriage rite, there was NO liturgical text that praised marriage. To this I could only reply, "Yes, that’s why I love the hymn of Pascha where we sing that Christ "comes forth from the tomb like a monk from his monastic cell! (the text reads “like a bride groom from a bridal chamber”).

If the Latins could keep their attitude to themselves, no, it would not be a problem. But they can’t, or haven’t. I have heard often the married clergy of the East described as a sure sign of decadence, attitudes that they feel no compuction to spout out in the East. Like the Judaizers amont the gentiles at Galatia, these for what ever reason, I won’t bother to rationalize, were (are?) hell bent on troubling consciences.

The Coptic Orthodox Church has a overmonastic streak in it (e.g. a ruling that only martyrs and monastics can be canonized). But I never came across, either from monks or those in the world, the separation that celibacy has made between the clergy and laity among the Latins. Never.
By what rationale could you conclude that breaking the unity of the Church to maintain a small “t” tradition is more important than the unity of the Church? Please explain. Once again, have not the Eastern Orthodox learned the lessons of the incident regarding Pope St. Victor and the Eastern controversy?
Yes. Sic semper tyrannis.

Breaking “unity” only from Rome’s vantagepoint. We’ve got a different view.

Marrige is a big T. Hence the rational given for the elaborate annullment scheme of the Latin church.

Celibate clergy was one of the things Humbert demanded when he came into OUR Cathedral in OUR Patriarchal See and excommuciated US when WE kept to OUR tradition and discipline, which was that of the Apostles and Fathers, and of course St. Peter himself.

It is the Latin’s who couldn’t keep their small t’s to themselves, and made this a big T, as in Trouble, Test, and Trample.

As St. John of Damascus said, a small thing is not a small thing, if it leads to something great.

A small t is not a small t if it leads to a capital T.

And the inundation of Latinization? A few samll t’s here, a few small t’s there, and soon a critical mass and the realization that there was no Eastern Rites to speak of.

According to the terms of union (the whole I idea of which I still can’t wrap myself around. We have no terms of union but the Creed and councils) promises were made for obedience and submission. The pope wasn’t delivering (even back in Austro-Hungary).

Unity of the Church? St. Alexis learned the Truth of what the Orthodox had said about “union” with Rome on Rome’s terms. I know of priests with similar stories, including the one who founded the Chruch where I was received (his fifth parish that he founded with sheep brought back).

Ireland’s acts, which he was free to pursue and which became enshrined in the cum data fuerit set back the uniates how far? In the name of weak consciences they were supposed to accept extinction? Yes, I know you say he acted wrongly. Did he? Did the pope of Rome think so? It’s not a matter for us: we’re willing to honor Ireland as the Father of the Orthodox Church in America.
 
Oh yeah. When many left Jesus because of his teaching on the Eucharist in John 6, it was Jesus’ fault. OOOOOOkay. Nice rationale, but it doesn’t work. :rolleyes:

Humbly,
Marduk
The pope signed a document promising that certain things were respected. and then they weren’t.

Christ told them as it is, and that they could take it or leave it. He mades promises and kept them.

The pope did not.
 
Dear brother Isa.

So are you saying that when St. Paul was exhorting that people should let go of their practices to accomodate those with a weak conscience that he was wrong? Please respond.

Are you saying that the proper response of the hearers of St. Paul should have been, “I am scandalized that you should expect us to let go of our practices just to accodomate others of a weak conscience. You are wrong, St. Paul”? Please respond.

Are you saying that Eastern/Oriental Christians are the ones with the weak consciences in the matter, and not the Latin Christians (at the time)? Please respond.

Obviously, the bishop of Rome did not agree with Abp Ireland, for he stated that the prescription was only PROVISIONAL (i.e., TEMPORARY).

How so? Unless you are saying that priestly marriage is MANDATORY? If the East truly understood that priestly marriage/celibacy was not mandatory, then they would not be scandalized by seeing celibate priests, would they? Doesn’t your argument expose another hypocrisy in the Eastern polemic?

By what rationale could you conclude that breaking the unity of the Church to maintain a small “t” tradition is more important than the unity of the Church? Please explain. Once again, have not the Eastern Orthodox learned the lessons of the incident regarding Pope St. Victor and the Eastern controversy?

Blessings,
Marduk
They scandalized the eastern churches by banning a married priesthood. If you say the eastern churches should give up their tradition because it ‘scandalises’ the western church then it is more acceptable for the west to give up its small ‘t’ tradition because the eastern tradition is the ancient tradition of the Church.
 
I understand why some have chosen, historically and currently, to become Orthodox out of concern for the salvation of their and their families’ souls while facing these mistakes. I also believe that unity is extremely important and I don’t personally find the mistakes to be worth severing that unity in today’s times, as discouraging as they have been. Instead, I believe Eastern Catholics have an opportunity to reclaim what is theirs and to help set some of these mistakes aright. I might not live to see Rome change, but I *know *I’m living through the Eastern Catholic Churches changing. *How *they change is largely up to them, but I believe there is a real possibility for helping to restore the Church’s eventual unity depending on how both sides handle themselves.
Dear brother Woodstock,

Your exercise of the spiritual virtue of hope is truly inspirational to my sinful self.

Abundant blessings,
Marduk
 
So I guess you would condemn St. Basil for being in communion with BOTH Pope St. Damasus AND St. Meletius. People were accusing St. Meletius of Arianism, but St. Basil knew better. St. Basil exemplifies the true attitude of the Catholic Church, NOT the Eastern Orthodox Church. St. Basil saw through all the misunderstandings and bigoted accusations. He saw the importance of VISIBLE UNITY, DESPITE misunderstanding, with a concurrent zeal to heal that misunderstanding.

In this regard, the Catholic Church has carried on the heritage of St. Basil; the Eastern Orthodox Church, on the other hand, has betrayed it.

EVERY EASTERN AND ORIENTAL CATHOLIC WHO CAN SEE THROUGH ALL THE MISUNDERSTANDING AND BIGOTED ACCUSATIONS IS CARRYING ON THE HERITAGE OF ST. BASIL.👍 👍 👍 👍 👍
Blessings,
Marduk
The Eastern (and Western Rite) Orthodox Church is the Catholic Church.

This wasn’t a minor t that St. Meletius was trouble with, it was the Nicene Creed.

He had hoped for a more unifying Creed. Only when he saw that wasn’t going to happen did he move firmly into the Orthodox Catholic camp (which his heart it would seem was anyway). He was well intentioned there is no doubt. As the Catholic Encyclopedia puts it:

Meletius, who had resigned his see of Sebaste and who was a personal friend of Acacius, was elected. The choice was generally satisfactory, for Meletius had made promises to both parties so that orthodox and Arians thought him to be on their side.

Meletius doubtless believed that truth lay in delicate distinctions, but his formula was so indefinite that even today, it is difficult to seize it with precision. He was neither a thorough Nicene nor a decided Arian. Meanwhile he passed alternately for an Anomean, an Homoiousian, an Homoian, or a Neo-Nicene, seeking always to remain outside any inflexible classification. It is possible that he was yet uncertain and that he expected from the contemporary theological ferment some new and ingenious doctrinal combination, satisfactory to himself, but above all non-committal. Fortune had favoured him thus far; he was absent from Antioch when elected, and had not been even sounded concerning his doctrinal leanings. Men were weary of interminable discussion, and the kindly, gentle temper of Meletius seemed to promise the much- desired peace. He was no Athanasius, nor did unheroic Antioch wish for a man of that stamp. The qualities of Meletius were genuine; a simple life, pure morals, sincere piety and affable manners…

newadvent.org/cathen/10161b.htm

cont…
 
As for “visible unity” and its importance, as the Catholic Encyclopedia says:

Even at Rome and in the West, Basil and Meletius were to meet with disappointement. While they wrought persistently to restore peace, a new Antiochene community, declaring itself connected with Rome and Athanasius, increased the number of dissidents, aggravated the rivalry, and renewed the disputes. There were now three Antiochene churches that formally adopted the Nicene Creed. The generous scheme of Basil for appeasement and union had ended unfortunately, and to make matters worse, Evagrius, the chief promoter of the attempted reconciliation, once more joined the party of Paulinus. This important conversion won over to the intruders St. Jerome and Pope Damasus; the very next year, and without any declaration concerning the schism, the pope showed a decided preference for Paulinus, recognized him as bishop, greeted him as brother, and considered him papal legate in the East. Great was the consternation of Meletius and his community, which in the absence of the natural leader was still governed by Flavius and Diodorus, encouraged by the presence of the monk Aphrates and the support of St. Basil. Though disheartened, the latter did not entirely give up hope of bringing the West, especially the pope, to a fuller understanding of the situation of the Antiochene Church. But the West did not grasp the complex interests and personal issues, nor appreciate the violence of the persecution against which the orthodox parties were struggling. In order to enlighten these well-intentioned men, closer relations were needed and deputies of more heroic character; but the difficulties were great and the “statu quo” remained.

After many disheartening failures, there was finally a glimpse of hope. Two legates sent to Rome, Dorotheus and Sanctissimus, returned in the spring of 377, bringing with them cordial declarations which St. Basil instantly proceeded to publish everywhere. These declarations pronounced anathemas against Arius and the heresy of Apollinaris then spreading at Antioch, condemnations all the more timely, as theological excitement was then at its highest in Antioch, and was gradually reaching Palestine. St. Jerome entered into the conflict, perhaps without having a thorough knowledge of the situation. Rejecting Meletius, Vitalian, and Paulinus, he made a direct appeal to Pope Damasus in a letter still famous, but which the pope did not answer. Discontented, Jerome returned to Antioch, let himself be ordained presbyter by Paulinus, and became the echo of Paulinist imputations against Meletius and his following. In 378 Dorotheus and Sanctissimus returned from Rome, bearers of a formal condemnation of the errors pointed out by the Orientals; this decree definitively united the two halves of the Christian world. It seemed as though St. Basil was but waiting for this object of all his efforts, for he died 1 Jan., 379.
 
Oh yeah. When many left Jesus because of his teaching on the Eucharist in John 6, it was Jesus’ fault. OOOOOOkay. Nice rationale, but it doesn’t work.
Apples and oranges! No comparison. The Pope simply made a major mistake and tens of thousands of Catholics fled to the Orthodox Church of America.
 
That statement is full of hypocrisy, I’m sorry to say. It is like stating that the schism with the Old believers in Orthodoxy is somehow justified from the Old Believers perspective. Or do you admit that Schism within your Church is justified?
I have posted, as I believe as has Fr. Ambrose, that I think there is something to the belief of many (e.g. Solzhenitsyn) that the trials of the ROC was visited on them for persecuting the Old Ritualists. I date that also before 1918: the abolition of the Patriarchate, for instance. Only with the improvement in the status of the Old Ritualists, at the same time did the ROC begin to free itself of the straightjacket the czars had put on it.

Its a question of two wrongs, and I’ll put the onus on us, because the ROC should have known better.
Did Fr. Toth preserve unity? In this instance, Fr. Toth is comparable to Pope St. Victor. No two ways about it.
No. He was not terrified by frightening words in defending the Faith of his Fathers. He is comparable to Polycrates. No two ways about it.

Ireland and the pope were intent on imposing Rome’s ways on the world, just like Victor: what’s Latin for “one size fits all?” No two ways about it.
 
To speak with honesty, I’ve never heard the claim that the worry of Ireland or anyone else was the possibility (note:possibility) of scandal with married clergy. They didn’t like iconstasis, they didn’t like DL in a language not Latin, etc. In short, they didn’t like anything not Latin in the fullest sense of the word.

In other words, this “accomodation unto extinction” knew no bounds.
The times were such that the only way to be a part of the whole was to be uniform in all things. The west was facing the same problem at the time as the same Latin bishops were pushing for the American Churches to be Americans first and Catholic second (heresy of Americanism). They couldn’t comprehend or appreciate their own traditions in the face of being minorities in the larger crowd; how could they preserve a minority’s within their own ranks?

Actions of those such as Bishop Ireland were atrocious, but I feel that Rome’s response was the more concerning because they were not subject to the American times and have a greater responsibility to preserve the timelessness and universality of the faith for all people in all places at all times. I don’t believe Rome acted maliciously. I believe they were ill-informed and acted rashly to try to make the greater number happy. And I believe many families to this day suffer for it.
Over a century, and as I understand it now it’s still iffy and on a case by case basis. Someone posted a while ago on the situation of the Maronites. Whose weak conscience are we worried about now in that one?
To my knowledge, cum data feurit has not been renounced and therefore the letter of the law is no married clergy in the US, Canada, the UK, or Australia. However, the times being what they are, the Eastern Churches can ordain married clergy now as long as they don’t make a huge fuss and rub it in Latin clerics’ noses. The problem is that the faithful were raised in a Latinized period in Latinized churches with Latinized theology and they don’t know the Eastern faith. Simultaneously, traditional Latin Catholics have found it to be a refuge and in some places have considerable influences on Eastern Catholic parishes. When a priest can’t wear a kamalavka in Pittsburgh without being shunned, how could the climate sustain married priests? But there is hope! Look at St. Elias and Annunciation of the Mother of God! They prove that people will be drawn to authentic worship and practices if they are offered to them. The Eastern Catholic Churches just need to start living it!
I used to hear a lot about the purity of the celibate state as an argument against married clergy, but that has evaporated as of late.
Go to the Traditional Catholicism board here! I’m arguing it now. Now is a critical time for Eastern Catholics to act. The younger generation of Latins are returning to Pre-Vat II teachings and if the Easterners don’t get out there and make themselves known while this formation is happening, they are only going to experience another Archbishop Ireland 30 years from now. But if they grow in their faith understanding the east and knowing its teachings, the East will be able to continue to grow as well without another such incident.
 
They scandalized the eastern churches by banning a married priesthood.
If the Pope stated that a married priesthood was WRONG in his motu proprio, then I will accept your statement. Otherwise, your statement is merely a sensationalist appeal to emotion, don’t you think?
If you say the eastern churches should give up their tradition
I didn’t say the eastern Churches should give up their tradition, but I do maintain that tradition must take a back seat when people might be scandalized by it.
because it ‘scandalises’ the western church
This statement demonstrates the parochial nature of Eastern Orthodoxy. Statements such as this demonstrate that Eastern Orthodoxy does not deserve the title “Catholic.” You (and others) keep making this distinction between “eastern” and “western,” If you were truly Catholic, you would be concerned if the Western Church is scandalized. The fact of the matter is, in the minds of the Protestant world, the celibate priesthood was the most obvious hallmark of the Catholic Church. It was part of the identity of Western Catholicism. BUT A MARRIED PRIESTHOOD, ON THE OTHER HAND, DOES NOT DEFINE EASTERN OR ORIENTAL CATHOLICISM, because our priests cannot marry, as well. So don’t give me this false rationale that an Eastern or Oriental Catholic would have been scandalized to see an unmarried priest serving its churches. That’s just so much hogwash!!. Fr. Toth should have informed his parishioners that the papal prescription was only temporary, not at all intended to malign the Eastern Tradition, for that was indeed the case.
then it is more acceptable for the west to give up its small ‘t’ tradition because the eastern tradition is the ancient tradition of the Church.
How dare you suggest that the West should give up its tradition! Such hypocrisy! The Pope, for a GOOD reason, out of genuine concern for a local church, made a TEMPORARY prescription against a married priesthood in North America (proven by the fact that even now there are married priests in the Latin Rite), and now your response is for the West to simply give up its tradition altogether, JUST because the “eastern tradition is the ancient tradition?” Forgive me, but you will find no sympathy from this Oriental Christian for such anti-Western attitudes.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
Apples and oranges! No comparison. The Pope simply made a major mistake and tens of thousands of Catholics fled to the Orthodox Church of America.
OK, let’s say we both agree that the Pope made a major mistake. Now, can you tell me what justifies anyone from breaking the communion of the Church based on a small “t” tradition?

Humbly,
Marduk
 
I have posted, as I believe as has Fr. Ambrose, that I think there is something to the belief of many (e.g. Solzhenitsyn) that the trials of the ROC was visited on them for persecuting the Old Ritualists. I date that also before 1918: the abolition of the Patriarchate, for instance. Only with the improvement in the status of the Old Ritualists, at the same time did the ROC begin to free itself of the straightjacket the czars had put on it.

Its a question of two wrongs, and I’ll put the onus on us, because the ROC should have known better.
No comment.🙂 The ROC’s internal struggles are its own. Only when they make hypocritical claims do I even mention them.
No. He was not terrified by frightening words in defending the Faith of his Fathers. He is comparable to Polycrates. No two ways about it.
😃 😃 No, for two reasons.
  1. Neither Polycrates nor Fr. Toth were defending the FAITH of their Fathers. The were defending the small “t” tradition handed down to them.
  2. Polycrates did not break communion. Fr. Toth did.
    So, there are indeed two ways about it. 😃
Ireland and the pope were intent on imposing Rome’s ways on the world, just like Victor: what’s Latin for “one size fits all?” No two ways about it.
Ireland, I wouldn’t doubt it. How you can claim that the Pope wanted to ABOLISH a married priesthood (which is the only way for Rome to be “IMPOSING” itself) is beyond me.🤷

Blessings,
Marduk
 
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